Plasmacytoid variant of bladder cancer defines patients with poor prognosis if treated with cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Since the definition of different histologic subtypes of urothelial carcinomas by the World Health Organization (WHO) 2004 classification, description of molecular features and clinical behavior of these variants has gained more atte...

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Main Authors: Keck Bastian, Wach Sven, Stoehr Robert, Kunath Frank, Bertz Simone, Lehmann Jan, Stöckle Michael, Taubert Helge, Wullich Bernd, Hartmann Arndt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2013-02-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/13/71
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author Keck Bastian
Wach Sven
Stoehr Robert
Kunath Frank
Bertz Simone
Lehmann Jan
Stöckle Michael
Taubert Helge
Wullich Bernd
Hartmann Arndt
author_facet Keck Bastian
Wach Sven
Stoehr Robert
Kunath Frank
Bertz Simone
Lehmann Jan
Stöckle Michael
Taubert Helge
Wullich Bernd
Hartmann Arndt
author_sort Keck Bastian
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Since the definition of different histologic subtypes of urothelial carcinomas by the World Health Organization (WHO) 2004 classification, description of molecular features and clinical behavior of these variants has gained more attention.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We reviewed 205 tumor samples of patients with locally advanced bladder cancer mainly treated within the randomized AUO-AB05/95 trial with radical cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy for histologic subtypes. 178 UC, 18 plasmacytoid (PUC) and 9 micropapillary (MPC) carcinomas of the bladder were identified. Kaplan Meier analysis and backward multivariate Cox’s proportional hazards regression analysis were performed to compare overall survival between the three histologic subtypes.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Patients suffering from PUC have the worst clinical outcome regarding overall survival compared to conventional UC and MPC of the bladder that in turn seem have to best clinical outcome (27.4 months, 62.6 months, and 64.2 months, respectively; p=0.013 by Kaplan Meier analysis). Backward multivariate Cox´s proportional hazards regression analysis (adjusted to relevant clinicopathological parameters) showed a hazard ratio of 3.2 (p=0.045) for PUC in contrast to patients suffering from MPC.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Histopathological diagnosis of rare variants of urothelial carcinoma can identify patients with poor prognosis.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-3ff274c347f947cd8236ef1285c925db2022-12-22T03:24:46ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072013-02-011317110.1186/1471-2407-13-71Plasmacytoid variant of bladder cancer defines patients with poor prognosis if treated with cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapyKeck BastianWach SvenStoehr RobertKunath FrankBertz SimoneLehmann JanStöckle MichaelTaubert HelgeWullich BerndHartmann Arndt<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Since the definition of different histologic subtypes of urothelial carcinomas by the World Health Organization (WHO) 2004 classification, description of molecular features and clinical behavior of these variants has gained more attention.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We reviewed 205 tumor samples of patients with locally advanced bladder cancer mainly treated within the randomized AUO-AB05/95 trial with radical cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy for histologic subtypes. 178 UC, 18 plasmacytoid (PUC) and 9 micropapillary (MPC) carcinomas of the bladder were identified. Kaplan Meier analysis and backward multivariate Cox’s proportional hazards regression analysis were performed to compare overall survival between the three histologic subtypes.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Patients suffering from PUC have the worst clinical outcome regarding overall survival compared to conventional UC and MPC of the bladder that in turn seem have to best clinical outcome (27.4 months, 62.6 months, and 64.2 months, respectively; p=0.013 by Kaplan Meier analysis). Backward multivariate Cox´s proportional hazards regression analysis (adjusted to relevant clinicopathological parameters) showed a hazard ratio of 3.2 (p=0.045) for PUC in contrast to patients suffering from MPC.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Histopathological diagnosis of rare variants of urothelial carcinoma can identify patients with poor prognosis.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/13/71ChemotherapyCystectomyMicropapillaryPlasmacytoidPrognosisUrinary bladder neoplasm
spellingShingle Keck Bastian
Wach Sven
Stoehr Robert
Kunath Frank
Bertz Simone
Lehmann Jan
Stöckle Michael
Taubert Helge
Wullich Bernd
Hartmann Arndt
Plasmacytoid variant of bladder cancer defines patients with poor prognosis if treated with cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy
BMC Cancer
Chemotherapy
Cystectomy
Micropapillary
Plasmacytoid
Prognosis
Urinary bladder neoplasm
title Plasmacytoid variant of bladder cancer defines patients with poor prognosis if treated with cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy
title_full Plasmacytoid variant of bladder cancer defines patients with poor prognosis if treated with cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy
title_fullStr Plasmacytoid variant of bladder cancer defines patients with poor prognosis if treated with cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Plasmacytoid variant of bladder cancer defines patients with poor prognosis if treated with cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy
title_short Plasmacytoid variant of bladder cancer defines patients with poor prognosis if treated with cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin-based chemotherapy
title_sort plasmacytoid variant of bladder cancer defines patients with poor prognosis if treated with cystectomy and adjuvant cisplatin based chemotherapy
topic Chemotherapy
Cystectomy
Micropapillary
Plasmacytoid
Prognosis
Urinary bladder neoplasm
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/13/71
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