The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Predict the Prognosis of Patients Undergoing Central Nervous System Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review

Applications of machine learning in the healthcare field have become increasingly diverse. In this review, we investigated the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting the prognosis of patients with central nervous system disorders such as stroke, traumatic brain injury, and spinal...

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Main Authors: Min Cheol Chang, Jeoung Kun Kim, Donghwi Park, Jang Hwan Kim, Chung Reen Kim, Yoo Jin Choo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Healthcare
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/19/2687
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author Min Cheol Chang
Jeoung Kun Kim
Donghwi Park
Jang Hwan Kim
Chung Reen Kim
Yoo Jin Choo
author_facet Min Cheol Chang
Jeoung Kun Kim
Donghwi Park
Jang Hwan Kim
Chung Reen Kim
Yoo Jin Choo
author_sort Min Cheol Chang
collection DOAJ
description Applications of machine learning in the healthcare field have become increasingly diverse. In this review, we investigated the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting the prognosis of patients with central nervous system disorders such as stroke, traumatic brain injury, and spinal cord injury. AI algorithms have shown promise in prognostic assessment, but challenges remain in achieving a higher prediction accuracy for practical clinical use. We suggest that accumulating more diverse data, including medical imaging and collaborative efforts among hospitals, can enhance the predictive capabilities of AI. As healthcare professionals become more familiar with AI, its role in central nervous system rehabilitation is expected to advance significantly, revolutionizing patient care.
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spelling doaj.art-3ff37a13c88d4c9ab67a79add9954acb2023-11-19T14:25:51ZengMDPI AGHealthcare2227-90322023-10-011119268710.3390/healthcare11192687The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Predict the Prognosis of Patients Undergoing Central Nervous System Rehabilitation: A Narrative ReviewMin Cheol Chang0Jeoung Kun Kim1Donghwi Park2Jang Hwan Kim3Chung Reen Kim4Yoo Jin Choo5Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu 42415, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Business Administration, School of Business, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan-si 38541, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Daegu Fatima Hospital, Daegu 41199, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Technology, Graduate School of Hanseo University, Seosan, Chungcheongnam-do 31962, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan 44033, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Daegu 42415, Republic of KoreaApplications of machine learning in the healthcare field have become increasingly diverse. In this review, we investigated the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting the prognosis of patients with central nervous system disorders such as stroke, traumatic brain injury, and spinal cord injury. AI algorithms have shown promise in prognostic assessment, but challenges remain in achieving a higher prediction accuracy for practical clinical use. We suggest that accumulating more diverse data, including medical imaging and collaborative efforts among hospitals, can enhance the predictive capabilities of AI. As healthcare professionals become more familiar with AI, its role in central nervous system rehabilitation is expected to advance significantly, revolutionizing patient care.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/19/2687artificial intelligencecentral nervous systemrehabilitationpredictionprognosis
spellingShingle Min Cheol Chang
Jeoung Kun Kim
Donghwi Park
Jang Hwan Kim
Chung Reen Kim
Yoo Jin Choo
The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Predict the Prognosis of Patients Undergoing Central Nervous System Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review
Healthcare
artificial intelligence
central nervous system
rehabilitation
prediction
prognosis
title The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Predict the Prognosis of Patients Undergoing Central Nervous System Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review
title_full The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Predict the Prognosis of Patients Undergoing Central Nervous System Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Predict the Prognosis of Patients Undergoing Central Nervous System Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Predict the Prognosis of Patients Undergoing Central Nervous System Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review
title_short The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Predict the Prognosis of Patients Undergoing Central Nervous System Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review
title_sort use of artificial intelligence to predict the prognosis of patients undergoing central nervous system rehabilitation a narrative review
topic artificial intelligence
central nervous system
rehabilitation
prediction
prognosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/19/2687
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