Metabolic reprogramming underlies metastatic potential in an obesity-responsive murine model of metastatic triple negative breast cancer

Triple negative breast cancer: Obesity and metabolism fuel disease spread Metabolic changes contribute to the metastatic potential of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), a mouse study shows. Stephen Hursting and colleagues from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA, established meta...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ciara H. O’Flanagan, Emily L. Rossi, Shannon B. McDonell, Xuewen Chen, Yi-Hsuan Tsai, Joel S. Parker, Jerry Usary, Charles M. Perou, Stephen D. Hursting
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-07-01
Series:npj Breast Cancer
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-017-0027-5
_version_ 1797641199180316672
author Ciara H. O’Flanagan
Emily L. Rossi
Shannon B. McDonell
Xuewen Chen
Yi-Hsuan Tsai
Joel S. Parker
Jerry Usary
Charles M. Perou
Stephen D. Hursting
author_facet Ciara H. O’Flanagan
Emily L. Rossi
Shannon B. McDonell
Xuewen Chen
Yi-Hsuan Tsai
Joel S. Parker
Jerry Usary
Charles M. Perou
Stephen D. Hursting
author_sort Ciara H. O’Flanagan
collection DOAJ
description Triple negative breast cancer: Obesity and metabolism fuel disease spread Metabolic changes contribute to the metastatic potential of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), a mouse study shows. Stephen Hursting and colleagues from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA, established metastatic mouse TNBC cells driven by Wnt-1, a signaling protein that’s highly active in this aggressive subtype of breast cancer. In a lab dish, these cells showed signs of increased invasiveness; and when transplanted into mice, the cells readily formed tumors that metastasized to the lungs. Obese mice experienced more aggressive tumor growth and spread than normal-weight animals. Gene expression analyses revealed that TNBC cells with metastatic potential have an energetic leg-up over their non-metastatic counterparts in the face of obesity-induced metabolic changes, suggesting that targeting metabolic perturbations could help reduce the burden of metastatic TNBC, particularly for obese women.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T13:42:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3ffbeeb5d8f0457d99bab6179b071ed7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2374-4677
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T13:42:08Z
publishDate 2017-07-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series npj Breast Cancer
spelling doaj.art-3ffbeeb5d8f0457d99bab6179b071ed72023-11-02T11:35:08ZengNature Portfolionpj Breast Cancer2374-46772017-07-013111110.1038/s41523-017-0027-5Metabolic reprogramming underlies metastatic potential in an obesity-responsive murine model of metastatic triple negative breast cancerCiara H. O’Flanagan0Emily L. Rossi1Shannon B. McDonell2Xuewen Chen3Yi-Hsuan Tsai4Joel S. Parker5Jerry Usary6Charles M. Perou7Stephen D. Hursting8Department of Nutrition, University of North CarolinaDepartment of Nutrition, University of North CarolinaDepartment of Nutrition, University of North CarolinaDepartment of Nutrition, University of North CarolinaLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North CarolinaLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North CarolinaLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North CarolinaLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North CarolinaDepartment of Nutrition, University of North CarolinaTriple negative breast cancer: Obesity and metabolism fuel disease spread Metabolic changes contribute to the metastatic potential of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), a mouse study shows. Stephen Hursting and colleagues from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA, established metastatic mouse TNBC cells driven by Wnt-1, a signaling protein that’s highly active in this aggressive subtype of breast cancer. In a lab dish, these cells showed signs of increased invasiveness; and when transplanted into mice, the cells readily formed tumors that metastasized to the lungs. Obese mice experienced more aggressive tumor growth and spread than normal-weight animals. Gene expression analyses revealed that TNBC cells with metastatic potential have an energetic leg-up over their non-metastatic counterparts in the face of obesity-induced metabolic changes, suggesting that targeting metabolic perturbations could help reduce the burden of metastatic TNBC, particularly for obese women.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-017-0027-5
spellingShingle Ciara H. O’Flanagan
Emily L. Rossi
Shannon B. McDonell
Xuewen Chen
Yi-Hsuan Tsai
Joel S. Parker
Jerry Usary
Charles M. Perou
Stephen D. Hursting
Metabolic reprogramming underlies metastatic potential in an obesity-responsive murine model of metastatic triple negative breast cancer
npj Breast Cancer
title Metabolic reprogramming underlies metastatic potential in an obesity-responsive murine model of metastatic triple negative breast cancer
title_full Metabolic reprogramming underlies metastatic potential in an obesity-responsive murine model of metastatic triple negative breast cancer
title_fullStr Metabolic reprogramming underlies metastatic potential in an obesity-responsive murine model of metastatic triple negative breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic reprogramming underlies metastatic potential in an obesity-responsive murine model of metastatic triple negative breast cancer
title_short Metabolic reprogramming underlies metastatic potential in an obesity-responsive murine model of metastatic triple negative breast cancer
title_sort metabolic reprogramming underlies metastatic potential in an obesity responsive murine model of metastatic triple negative breast cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41523-017-0027-5
work_keys_str_mv AT ciarahoflanagan metabolicreprogrammingunderliesmetastaticpotentialinanobesityresponsivemurinemodelofmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancer
AT emilylrossi metabolicreprogrammingunderliesmetastaticpotentialinanobesityresponsivemurinemodelofmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancer
AT shannonbmcdonell metabolicreprogrammingunderliesmetastaticpotentialinanobesityresponsivemurinemodelofmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancer
AT xuewenchen metabolicreprogrammingunderliesmetastaticpotentialinanobesityresponsivemurinemodelofmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancer
AT yihsuantsai metabolicreprogrammingunderliesmetastaticpotentialinanobesityresponsivemurinemodelofmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancer
AT joelsparker metabolicreprogrammingunderliesmetastaticpotentialinanobesityresponsivemurinemodelofmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancer
AT jerryusary metabolicreprogrammingunderliesmetastaticpotentialinanobesityresponsivemurinemodelofmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancer
AT charlesmperou metabolicreprogrammingunderliesmetastaticpotentialinanobesityresponsivemurinemodelofmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancer
AT stephendhursting metabolicreprogrammingunderliesmetastaticpotentialinanobesityresponsivemurinemodelofmetastatictriplenegativebreastcancer