Protein-protein interactions in crystals of the human receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ICA512 ectodomain.

ICA512 (or IA-2) is a transmembrane protein-tyrosine phosphatase located in secretory granules of neuroendocrine cells. Initially, it was identified as one of the main antigens of autoimmune diabetes. Later, it was found that during insulin secretion, the cytoplasmic domain of ICA512 is cleaved and...

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Main Authors: María E Primo, Jean Jakoncic, Martín E Noguera, Valeria A Risso, Laura Sosa, Mauricio P Sica, Michele Solimena, Edgardo Poskus, Mario R Ermácora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3174154?pdf=render
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author María E Primo
Jean Jakoncic
Martín E Noguera
Valeria A Risso
Laura Sosa
Mauricio P Sica
Michele Solimena
Edgardo Poskus
Mario R Ermácora
author_facet María E Primo
Jean Jakoncic
Martín E Noguera
Valeria A Risso
Laura Sosa
Mauricio P Sica
Michele Solimena
Edgardo Poskus
Mario R Ermácora
author_sort María E Primo
collection DOAJ
description ICA512 (or IA-2) is a transmembrane protein-tyrosine phosphatase located in secretory granules of neuroendocrine cells. Initially, it was identified as one of the main antigens of autoimmune diabetes. Later, it was found that during insulin secretion, the cytoplasmic domain of ICA512 is cleaved and relocated to the nucleus, where it stimulates the transcription of the insulin gene. The role of the other parts of the receptor in insulin secretion is yet to be unveiled. The structures of the intracellular pseudocatalytic and mature extracellular domains are known, but the transmembrane domain and several intracellular and extracellular parts of the receptor are poorly characterized. Moreover the overall structure of the receptor remains to be established. We started to address this issue studying by X-ray crystallography the structure of the mature ectodomain of ICA512 (ME ICA512) and variants thereof. The variants and crystallization conditions were chosen with the purpose of exploring putative association interfaces, metal binding sites and all other structural details that might help, in subsequent works, to build a model of the entire receptor. Several structural features were clarified and three main different association modes of ME ICA512 were identified. The results provide essential pieces of information for the design of new experiments aimed to assess the structure in vivo.
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spelling doaj.art-3ffe97e4e932437994247768ba03fcd42022-12-22T01:59:18ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032011-01-0169e2419110.1371/journal.pone.0024191Protein-protein interactions in crystals of the human receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ICA512 ectodomain.María E PrimoJean JakoncicMartín E NogueraValeria A RissoLaura SosaMauricio P SicaMichele SolimenaEdgardo PoskusMario R ErmácoraICA512 (or IA-2) is a transmembrane protein-tyrosine phosphatase located in secretory granules of neuroendocrine cells. Initially, it was identified as one of the main antigens of autoimmune diabetes. Later, it was found that during insulin secretion, the cytoplasmic domain of ICA512 is cleaved and relocated to the nucleus, where it stimulates the transcription of the insulin gene. The role of the other parts of the receptor in insulin secretion is yet to be unveiled. The structures of the intracellular pseudocatalytic and mature extracellular domains are known, but the transmembrane domain and several intracellular and extracellular parts of the receptor are poorly characterized. Moreover the overall structure of the receptor remains to be established. We started to address this issue studying by X-ray crystallography the structure of the mature ectodomain of ICA512 (ME ICA512) and variants thereof. The variants and crystallization conditions were chosen with the purpose of exploring putative association interfaces, metal binding sites and all other structural details that might help, in subsequent works, to build a model of the entire receptor. Several structural features were clarified and three main different association modes of ME ICA512 were identified. The results provide essential pieces of information for the design of new experiments aimed to assess the structure in vivo.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3174154?pdf=render
spellingShingle María E Primo
Jean Jakoncic
Martín E Noguera
Valeria A Risso
Laura Sosa
Mauricio P Sica
Michele Solimena
Edgardo Poskus
Mario R Ermácora
Protein-protein interactions in crystals of the human receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ICA512 ectodomain.
PLoS ONE
title Protein-protein interactions in crystals of the human receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ICA512 ectodomain.
title_full Protein-protein interactions in crystals of the human receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ICA512 ectodomain.
title_fullStr Protein-protein interactions in crystals of the human receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ICA512 ectodomain.
title_full_unstemmed Protein-protein interactions in crystals of the human receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ICA512 ectodomain.
title_short Protein-protein interactions in crystals of the human receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase ICA512 ectodomain.
title_sort protein protein interactions in crystals of the human receptor type protein tyrosine phosphatase ica512 ectodomain
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3174154?pdf=render
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