In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy: Imaging analysis, biological insights and future directions

Abstract In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy is a powerful imaging technique which provides clinicians and researcher with the capabilities to observe microstructures at the ocular surfaces in significant detail. In this Mini Review, the optics and image analysis methods with the use of corneal conf...

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Main Authors: Jeremy Chung Bo Chiang, Maitreyee Roy, Juno Kim, Maria Markoulli, Arun V. Krishnan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-06-01
Series:Communications Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-05005-8
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author Jeremy Chung Bo Chiang
Maitreyee Roy
Juno Kim
Maria Markoulli
Arun V. Krishnan
author_facet Jeremy Chung Bo Chiang
Maitreyee Roy
Juno Kim
Maria Markoulli
Arun V. Krishnan
author_sort Jeremy Chung Bo Chiang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy is a powerful imaging technique which provides clinicians and researcher with the capabilities to observe microstructures at the ocular surfaces in significant detail. In this Mini Review, the optics and image analysis methods with the use of corneal confocal microscopy are discussed. While novel insights of neuroanatomy and biology of the eyes, particularly the ocular surface, have been provided by corneal confocal microscopy, some debatable elements observed using this technique remain and these are explored in this Mini Review. Potential improvements in imaging methodology and instrumentation are also suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-3fff9d33285f4f10804c61550d0b85822023-06-25T11:25:09ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Biology2399-36422023-06-01611710.1038/s42003-023-05005-8In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy: Imaging analysis, biological insights and future directionsJeremy Chung Bo Chiang0Maitreyee Roy1Juno Kim2Maria Markoulli3Arun V. Krishnan4School of Optometry and Vision Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South WalesSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South WalesSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South WalesSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South WalesSchool of Clinical Medicine, University of New South WalesAbstract In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy is a powerful imaging technique which provides clinicians and researcher with the capabilities to observe microstructures at the ocular surfaces in significant detail. In this Mini Review, the optics and image analysis methods with the use of corneal confocal microscopy are discussed. While novel insights of neuroanatomy and biology of the eyes, particularly the ocular surface, have been provided by corneal confocal microscopy, some debatable elements observed using this technique remain and these are explored in this Mini Review. Potential improvements in imaging methodology and instrumentation are also suggested.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-05005-8
spellingShingle Jeremy Chung Bo Chiang
Maitreyee Roy
Juno Kim
Maria Markoulli
Arun V. Krishnan
In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy: Imaging analysis, biological insights and future directions
Communications Biology
title In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy: Imaging analysis, biological insights and future directions
title_full In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy: Imaging analysis, biological insights and future directions
title_fullStr In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy: Imaging analysis, biological insights and future directions
title_full_unstemmed In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy: Imaging analysis, biological insights and future directions
title_short In-vivo corneal confocal microscopy: Imaging analysis, biological insights and future directions
title_sort in vivo corneal confocal microscopy imaging analysis biological insights and future directions
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-023-05005-8
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