Numerical Study on a Diesel/Dissociated Methanol Gas Compression Ignition Engine with Exhaust Gas Recirculation

Hydrogen is the most promising alternative fuel in the field of engines. Exhaust heat-assisted methanol dissociation is an attractive approach for generating hydrogen. In this work, simulations are conducted on a compression ignition engine fueled with different proportions of diesel-dissociated met...

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Main Authors: Bo Li, Yihua Chen, Fei Zhong, Hao Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9612
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author Bo Li
Yihua Chen
Fei Zhong
Hao Xu
author_facet Bo Li
Yihua Chen
Fei Zhong
Hao Xu
author_sort Bo Li
collection DOAJ
description Hydrogen is the most promising alternative fuel in the field of engines. Exhaust heat-assisted methanol dissociation is an attractive approach for generating hydrogen. In this work, simulations are conducted on a compression ignition engine fueled with different proportions of diesel-dissociated methanol gas (DMG) blends at intermediate engine speed, full load, and 0% EGR ratio. The results reveal that the indicated thermal efficiency and indicated mean effective pressure are greatly enhanced, combustion efficiency is increased, and regular emissions of CO, HC, and soot are reduced, while NOx emissions are reduced with increased DMG substitution. In addition, a simulation is conducted at an intermediate engine speed, full load, 15% DMG substitution ratio, and varying EGR ratios of 0–20%. The results indicate that the dual-fuel engine outperforms the original engine with respect to power, fuel economy, and regular emissions, once an optimal EGR rate is adopted.
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spelling doaj.art-4005aa6c70974ac0a69555c88f7c3c1e2023-11-19T07:49:27ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-08-011317961210.3390/app13179612Numerical Study on a Diesel/Dissociated Methanol Gas Compression Ignition Engine with Exhaust Gas RecirculationBo Li0Yihua Chen1Fei Zhong2Hao Xu3School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaHydrogen is the most promising alternative fuel in the field of engines. Exhaust heat-assisted methanol dissociation is an attractive approach for generating hydrogen. In this work, simulations are conducted on a compression ignition engine fueled with different proportions of diesel-dissociated methanol gas (DMG) blends at intermediate engine speed, full load, and 0% EGR ratio. The results reveal that the indicated thermal efficiency and indicated mean effective pressure are greatly enhanced, combustion efficiency is increased, and regular emissions of CO, HC, and soot are reduced, while NOx emissions are reduced with increased DMG substitution. In addition, a simulation is conducted at an intermediate engine speed, full load, 15% DMG substitution ratio, and varying EGR ratios of 0–20%. The results indicate that the dual-fuel engine outperforms the original engine with respect to power, fuel economy, and regular emissions, once an optimal EGR rate is adopted.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9612numerical studydissociated methanol gascompression ignition enginesubstitutionexhaust gas recirculationemission
spellingShingle Bo Li
Yihua Chen
Fei Zhong
Hao Xu
Numerical Study on a Diesel/Dissociated Methanol Gas Compression Ignition Engine with Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Applied Sciences
numerical study
dissociated methanol gas
compression ignition engine
substitution
exhaust gas recirculation
emission
title Numerical Study on a Diesel/Dissociated Methanol Gas Compression Ignition Engine with Exhaust Gas Recirculation
title_full Numerical Study on a Diesel/Dissociated Methanol Gas Compression Ignition Engine with Exhaust Gas Recirculation
title_fullStr Numerical Study on a Diesel/Dissociated Methanol Gas Compression Ignition Engine with Exhaust Gas Recirculation
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study on a Diesel/Dissociated Methanol Gas Compression Ignition Engine with Exhaust Gas Recirculation
title_short Numerical Study on a Diesel/Dissociated Methanol Gas Compression Ignition Engine with Exhaust Gas Recirculation
title_sort numerical study on a diesel dissociated methanol gas compression ignition engine with exhaust gas recirculation
topic numerical study
dissociated methanol gas
compression ignition engine
substitution
exhaust gas recirculation
emission
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/17/9612
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