Analysis of Chemisorbed Tribo-Film for Ceramic-on-Ceramic Hip Joint Prostheses by Raman Spectroscopy
To understand the possible lubricant mechanism in ceramic-on-ceramic hip joint prostheses, biochemical reactions of the synovial fluid and the corresponding frictional coefficients were studied. The experiments were performed in a hip joint simulator using the ball-on-cup configuration with balls an...
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MDPI AG
2021-05-01
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author | Risha Rufaqua Martin Vrbka Dušan Hemzal Dipankar Choudhury David Rebenda Ivan Křupka Martin Hartl |
author_facet | Risha Rufaqua Martin Vrbka Dušan Hemzal Dipankar Choudhury David Rebenda Ivan Křupka Martin Hartl |
author_sort | Risha Rufaqua |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To understand the possible lubricant mechanism in ceramic-on-ceramic hip joint prostheses, biochemical reactions of the synovial fluid and the corresponding frictional coefficients were studied. The experiments were performed in a hip joint simulator using the ball-on-cup configuration with balls and cups made from two types of ceramics, BIOLOX<sup>®</sup>forte and BIOLOX<sup>®</sup>delta. Different lubricants, namely albumin, <i>γ</i>-globulin, hyaluronic acid and three model synovial fluids, were studied in the experiments and Raman spectroscopy was used to analyze the biochemical responses of these lubricants at the interface. BIOLOX<sup>®</sup>delta surface was found less reactive to proteins and model fluid lubricants. In contrast, BIOLOX<sup>®</sup>forte ball surface has shown chemisorption with both proteins, hyaluronic acid and model fluids imitating total joint replacement and osteoarthritic joint. There was no direct correlation between the measured frictional coefficient and the observed chemical reactions. In summary, the study reveals chemistry of lubricant film formation on ceramic hip implant surfaces with various model synovial fluids and their components. |
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issn | 2079-4983 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:46:04Z |
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series | Journal of Functional Biomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-4005cd20849a4ff88dea4cfe0c7447a42023-11-21T18:05:28ZengMDPI AGJournal of Functional Biomaterials2079-49832021-05-011222910.3390/jfb12020029Analysis of Chemisorbed Tribo-Film for Ceramic-on-Ceramic Hip Joint Prostheses by Raman SpectroscopyRisha Rufaqua0Martin Vrbka1Dušan Hemzal2Dipankar Choudhury3David Rebenda4Ivan Křupka5Martin Hartl6Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technická 2896/2, 616 69 Brno, Czech RepublicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technická 2896/2, 616 69 Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Condensed Matter Physics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 267/2, 611 37 Brno, Czech RepublicNano Mechanics and Tribology Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USAFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technická 2896/2, 616 69 Brno, Czech RepublicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technická 2896/2, 616 69 Brno, Czech RepublicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology, Technická 2896/2, 616 69 Brno, Czech RepublicTo understand the possible lubricant mechanism in ceramic-on-ceramic hip joint prostheses, biochemical reactions of the synovial fluid and the corresponding frictional coefficients were studied. The experiments were performed in a hip joint simulator using the ball-on-cup configuration with balls and cups made from two types of ceramics, BIOLOX<sup>®</sup>forte and BIOLOX<sup>®</sup>delta. Different lubricants, namely albumin, <i>γ</i>-globulin, hyaluronic acid and three model synovial fluids, were studied in the experiments and Raman spectroscopy was used to analyze the biochemical responses of these lubricants at the interface. BIOLOX<sup>®</sup>delta surface was found less reactive to proteins and model fluid lubricants. In contrast, BIOLOX<sup>®</sup>forte ball surface has shown chemisorption with both proteins, hyaluronic acid and model fluids imitating total joint replacement and osteoarthritic joint. There was no direct correlation between the measured frictional coefficient and the observed chemical reactions. In summary, the study reveals chemistry of lubricant film formation on ceramic hip implant surfaces with various model synovial fluids and their components.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/12/2/29synovial fluidfilm formationRaman spectroscopybio-tribologytribo-chemistry |
spellingShingle | Risha Rufaqua Martin Vrbka Dušan Hemzal Dipankar Choudhury David Rebenda Ivan Křupka Martin Hartl Analysis of Chemisorbed Tribo-Film for Ceramic-on-Ceramic Hip Joint Prostheses by Raman Spectroscopy Journal of Functional Biomaterials synovial fluid film formation Raman spectroscopy bio-tribology tribo-chemistry |
title | Analysis of Chemisorbed Tribo-Film for Ceramic-on-Ceramic Hip Joint Prostheses by Raman Spectroscopy |
title_full | Analysis of Chemisorbed Tribo-Film for Ceramic-on-Ceramic Hip Joint Prostheses by Raman Spectroscopy |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Chemisorbed Tribo-Film for Ceramic-on-Ceramic Hip Joint Prostheses by Raman Spectroscopy |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Chemisorbed Tribo-Film for Ceramic-on-Ceramic Hip Joint Prostheses by Raman Spectroscopy |
title_short | Analysis of Chemisorbed Tribo-Film for Ceramic-on-Ceramic Hip Joint Prostheses by Raman Spectroscopy |
title_sort | analysis of chemisorbed tribo film for ceramic on ceramic hip joint prostheses by raman spectroscopy |
topic | synovial fluid film formation Raman spectroscopy bio-tribology tribo-chemistry |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/12/2/29 |
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