The role of interleukin-1ß and interleukin-33 in atopic dermatitis

Introduction: Interleukin-1 super family is a group of cytokines that play a role in the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses. Interleukin-33 is a member of this family and is known to induce expression of the T helper2 cytokines that are important players in atopic dermatitis. Aim: To ev...

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Main Authors: Rania M. Abdel Hay, Noha F. Ibrahim, Dina Metwally, Laila A. Rashed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Our Dermatology Online 2013-01-01
Series:Nasza Dermatologia Online
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.odermatol.com/issue-in-html/2013-1-2-interleukin/
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author Rania M. Abdel Hay
Noha F. Ibrahim
Dina Metwally
Laila A. Rashed
author_facet Rania M. Abdel Hay
Noha F. Ibrahim
Dina Metwally
Laila A. Rashed
author_sort Rania M. Abdel Hay
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Interleukin-1 super family is a group of cytokines that play a role in the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses. Interleukin-33 is a member of this family and is known to induce expression of the T helper2 cytokines that are important players in atopic dermatitis. Aim: To evaluate the expression of interleukins-1ß and 33 as T helper2 cytokines inducers in patients with atopic dermatitis. Materials andMethods: This study included 20 atopic patients and 20 apparently healthy individuals serving as controls. Skin biopsies from all participants will be examined for detection of interleukins-1ß and 33 by ELISA technique.Results: Both interleukins were statistically higher (P<0.001) in patients than in controls. A statistically significant (P=0.011) highest levels of interleukin-33 was detected in severe cases of atopics when compared to mild and moderate cases. A significant correlation (r=0.632, P=0.003) between both interleukins was detected in atopics.Conclusions: This is the first study to evaluate both interleukin-1ß and33 together in atopic patients. Both interleukins could play a role in the recruitment of lymphocytes during the inflammatory reaction in atopic dermatitis and could be targeted in the treatment of resistant cases.
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spelling doaj.art-40063cd815ee4121a6cc83054048a40f2022-12-22T03:16:20ZengOur Dermatology OnlineNasza Dermatologia Online2081-93902013-01-01411114The role of interleukin-1ß and interleukin-33 in atopic dermatitisRania M. Abdel HayNoha F. IbrahimDina MetwallyLaila A. RashedIntroduction: Interleukin-1 super family is a group of cytokines that play a role in the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses. Interleukin-33 is a member of this family and is known to induce expression of the T helper2 cytokines that are important players in atopic dermatitis. Aim: To evaluate the expression of interleukins-1ß and 33 as T helper2 cytokines inducers in patients with atopic dermatitis. Materials andMethods: This study included 20 atopic patients and 20 apparently healthy individuals serving as controls. Skin biopsies from all participants will be examined for detection of interleukins-1ß and 33 by ELISA technique.Results: Both interleukins were statistically higher (P<0.001) in patients than in controls. A statistically significant (P=0.011) highest levels of interleukin-33 was detected in severe cases of atopics when compared to mild and moderate cases. A significant correlation (r=0.632, P=0.003) between both interleukins was detected in atopics.Conclusions: This is the first study to evaluate both interleukin-1ß and33 together in atopic patients. Both interleukins could play a role in the recruitment of lymphocytes during the inflammatory reaction in atopic dermatitis and could be targeted in the treatment of resistant cases.http://www.odermatol.com/issue-in-html/2013-1-2-interleukin/atopic dermatitisInterleukin-1ßInterleukin-33
spellingShingle Rania M. Abdel Hay
Noha F. Ibrahim
Dina Metwally
Laila A. Rashed
The role of interleukin-1ß and interleukin-33 in atopic dermatitis
Nasza Dermatologia Online
atopic dermatitis
Interleukin-1ß
Interleukin-33
title The role of interleukin-1ß and interleukin-33 in atopic dermatitis
title_full The role of interleukin-1ß and interleukin-33 in atopic dermatitis
title_fullStr The role of interleukin-1ß and interleukin-33 in atopic dermatitis
title_full_unstemmed The role of interleukin-1ß and interleukin-33 in atopic dermatitis
title_short The role of interleukin-1ß and interleukin-33 in atopic dermatitis
title_sort role of interleukin 1ss and interleukin 33 in atopic dermatitis
topic atopic dermatitis
Interleukin-1ß
Interleukin-33
url http://www.odermatol.com/issue-in-html/2013-1-2-interleukin/
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