Domain Architecture of the Nonreceptor Tyrosine Kinase Ack1

The nonreceptor tyrosine kinase (NRTK) Ack1 comprises a distinct arrangement of non-catalytic modules. Its SH3 domain has a C-terminal to the kinase domain (SH1), in contrast to the typical SH3-SH2-SH1 layout in NRTKs. The Ack1 is the only protein that shares a region of high homology to the tumor s...

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Main Authors: Yagmur Kan, YiTing Paung, Markus A. Seeliger, W. Todd Miller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/6/900
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author Yagmur Kan
YiTing Paung
Markus A. Seeliger
W. Todd Miller
author_facet Yagmur Kan
YiTing Paung
Markus A. Seeliger
W. Todd Miller
author_sort Yagmur Kan
collection DOAJ
description The nonreceptor tyrosine kinase (NRTK) Ack1 comprises a distinct arrangement of non-catalytic modules. Its SH3 domain has a C-terminal to the kinase domain (SH1), in contrast to the typical SH3-SH2-SH1 layout in NRTKs. The Ack1 is the only protein that shares a region of high homology to the tumor suppressor protein Mig6, a modulator of EGFR. The vertebrate Acks make up the only tyrosine kinase (TK) family known to carry a UBA domain. The GTPase binding and SAM domains are also uncommon in the NRTKs. In addition to being a downstream effector of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and integrins, Ack1 can act as an epigenetic regulator, modulate the degradation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), confer drug resistance, and mediate the progression of hormone-sensitive tumors. In this review, we discuss the domain architecture of Ack1 in relation to other protein kinases that possess such defined regulatory domains.
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spelling doaj.art-4007c92046694eb7aee38ca451c20fbe2023-11-17T10:13:26ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092023-03-0112690010.3390/cells12060900Domain Architecture of the Nonreceptor Tyrosine Kinase Ack1Yagmur Kan0YiTing Paung1Markus A. Seeliger2W. Todd Miller3Department of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USADepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USADepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USADepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8661, USAThe nonreceptor tyrosine kinase (NRTK) Ack1 comprises a distinct arrangement of non-catalytic modules. Its SH3 domain has a C-terminal to the kinase domain (SH1), in contrast to the typical SH3-SH2-SH1 layout in NRTKs. The Ack1 is the only protein that shares a region of high homology to the tumor suppressor protein Mig6, a modulator of EGFR. The vertebrate Acks make up the only tyrosine kinase (TK) family known to carry a UBA domain. The GTPase binding and SAM domains are also uncommon in the NRTKs. In addition to being a downstream effector of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and integrins, Ack1 can act as an epigenetic regulator, modulate the degradation of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), confer drug resistance, and mediate the progression of hormone-sensitive tumors. In this review, we discuss the domain architecture of Ack1 in relation to other protein kinases that possess such defined regulatory domains.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/6/900nonreceptor tyrosine kinaseAck1SAM domainactivated Cdc42-associated kinaseubiquitin-associated domain
spellingShingle Yagmur Kan
YiTing Paung
Markus A. Seeliger
W. Todd Miller
Domain Architecture of the Nonreceptor Tyrosine Kinase Ack1
Cells
nonreceptor tyrosine kinase
Ack1
SAM domain
activated Cdc42-associated kinase
ubiquitin-associated domain
title Domain Architecture of the Nonreceptor Tyrosine Kinase Ack1
title_full Domain Architecture of the Nonreceptor Tyrosine Kinase Ack1
title_fullStr Domain Architecture of the Nonreceptor Tyrosine Kinase Ack1
title_full_unstemmed Domain Architecture of the Nonreceptor Tyrosine Kinase Ack1
title_short Domain Architecture of the Nonreceptor Tyrosine Kinase Ack1
title_sort domain architecture of the nonreceptor tyrosine kinase ack1
topic nonreceptor tyrosine kinase
Ack1
SAM domain
activated Cdc42-associated kinase
ubiquitin-associated domain
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/12/6/900
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AT markusaseeliger domainarchitectureofthenonreceptortyrosinekinaseack1
AT wtoddmiller domainarchitectureofthenonreceptortyrosinekinaseack1