Solid-phase growth and structure of barium disilicide films on Si (111)
The paper presents the results of an experiment on the formation of thin films of barium disilicide (BaSi2) a promising material for solar cells using the method of solid-phase epitaxy. BaSi2 was formed in ultrahigh vacuum on silicon substrates with the use of template technology. At the final stag...
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Format: | Article |
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Samara National Research University
2016-07-01
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Series: | Вестник Самарского университета: Аэрокосмическая техника, технологии и машиностроение |
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Online Access: | https://journals.ssau.ru/vestnik/article/viewFile/3066/3005 |
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author | V. L. Dubov D. V. Fomin N. G. Galkin |
author_facet | V. L. Dubov D. V. Fomin N. G. Galkin |
author_sort | V. L. Dubov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper presents the results of an experiment on the formation of thin films of barium disilicide (BaSi2) a promising material for solar cells using the method of solid-phase epitaxy. BaSi2 was formed in ultrahigh vacuum on silicon substrates with the use of template technology. At the final stage of the formation of nanostructures the films were recrystallized by annealing. The resulting thin films were investigated by in-situ methods: Auger electron spectroscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy. Then ex-situ techniques were used: atomic force microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The latter method showed the presence of a-oriented barium disilicide in the film formed at the temperature of recrystallization T = 800 0 C. The spectra of Auger electrons and electron energy loss for the film are presented. The analysis of surface topology nanostructure obtained by atomic force microscopy shows that its surface roughness is comparable with the roughness of thin BaSi2 film samples formed by molecular beam epitaxy. The reason for a small amount of crystallites BaSi2 formed, as we see it, is low interdiffusion of barium and silicon atoms in the case of using the chosen method of forming a film. The use of the Ba and Si co-deposition technique, followed by recrystallization of the film at temperatures close to the temperature specified in the paper appears to be the solution of this problem. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T22:28:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-400c4d26571046888c7c8e81f31d7c27 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2542-0453 2541-7533 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T22:28:48Z |
publishDate | 2016-07-01 |
publisher | Samara National Research University |
record_format | Article |
series | Вестник Самарского университета: Аэрокосмическая техника, технологии и машиностроение |
spelling | doaj.art-400c4d26571046888c7c8e81f31d7c272022-12-21T18:48:07ZengSamara National Research UniversityВестник Самарского университета: Аэрокосмическая техника, технологии и машиностроение2542-04532541-75332016-07-0115211412110.18287/2412-7329-2016-15-2-114-1212885Solid-phase growth and structure of barium disilicide films on Si (111)V. L. Dubov0D. V. Fomin1N. G. Galkin2Scientific and Educational Center of Amur State University, BlagoveshchenskScientific and Educational Center of Amur State University, BlagoveshchenskScientific and Educational Center of Amur State University, BlagoveshchenskThe paper presents the results of an experiment on the formation of thin films of barium disilicide (BaSi2) a promising material for solar cells using the method of solid-phase epitaxy. BaSi2 was formed in ultrahigh vacuum on silicon substrates with the use of template technology. At the final stage of the formation of nanostructures the films were recrystallized by annealing. The resulting thin films were investigated by in-situ methods: Auger electron spectroscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy. Then ex-situ techniques were used: atomic force microscopy and X-ray diffraction. The latter method showed the presence of a-oriented barium disilicide in the film formed at the temperature of recrystallization T = 800 0 C. The spectra of Auger electrons and electron energy loss for the film are presented. The analysis of surface topology nanostructure obtained by atomic force microscopy shows that its surface roughness is comparable with the roughness of thin BaSi2 film samples formed by molecular beam epitaxy. The reason for a small amount of crystallites BaSi2 formed, as we see it, is low interdiffusion of barium and silicon atoms in the case of using the chosen method of forming a film. The use of the Ba and Si co-deposition technique, followed by recrystallization of the film at temperatures close to the temperature specified in the paper appears to be the solution of this problem.https://journals.ssau.ru/vestnik/article/viewFile/3066/3005thin filmsnanotechnologysolar cellssolid-phase epitaxybarium disilicidesilicon |
spellingShingle | V. L. Dubov D. V. Fomin N. G. Galkin Solid-phase growth and structure of barium disilicide films on Si (111) Вестник Самарского университета: Аэрокосмическая техника, технологии и машиностроение thin films nanotechnology solar cells solid-phase epitaxy barium disilicide silicon |
title | Solid-phase growth and structure of barium disilicide films on Si (111) |
title_full | Solid-phase growth and structure of barium disilicide films on Si (111) |
title_fullStr | Solid-phase growth and structure of barium disilicide films on Si (111) |
title_full_unstemmed | Solid-phase growth and structure of barium disilicide films on Si (111) |
title_short | Solid-phase growth and structure of barium disilicide films on Si (111) |
title_sort | solid phase growth and structure of barium disilicide films on si 111 |
topic | thin films nanotechnology solar cells solid-phase epitaxy barium disilicide silicon |
url | https://journals.ssau.ru/vestnik/article/viewFile/3066/3005 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vldubov solidphasegrowthandstructureofbariumdisilicidefilmsonsi111 AT dvfomin solidphasegrowthandstructureofbariumdisilicidefilmsonsi111 AT nggalkin solidphasegrowthandstructureofbariumdisilicidefilmsonsi111 |