Knowledge of Dietitians on Gut Microbiota in Health—An Online Survey of the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD)

Explorations of current knowledge of dietitians about gut-health interconnection and the role of diet in gut microbiota manipulation are rather scarce in the literature. In this online survey we assessed the perceived and current knowledge of dietitians across Europe about gut microbiota and systemi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Evdokia K. Mitsou, Christina N. Katsagoni, Katarzyna Janiszewska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/5/621
_version_ 1797264076346228736
author Evdokia K. Mitsou
Christina N. Katsagoni
Katarzyna Janiszewska
author_facet Evdokia K. Mitsou
Christina N. Katsagoni
Katarzyna Janiszewska
author_sort Evdokia K. Mitsou
collection DOAJ
description Explorations of current knowledge of dietitians about gut-health interconnection and the role of diet in gut microbiota manipulation are rather scarce in the literature. In this online survey we assessed the perceived and current knowledge of dietitians across Europe about gut microbiota and systemic health, nutrition as a modulator of the gut ecosystem, and the role of probiotics and prebiotics. Pre-graduate dietetic students and other professionals were also invited to participate. A total of 179 full responses were recorded (dietitians, n = 155), mainly from Southern and Western regions. Most participants (>78.0%) reported an average to good level of perceived knowledge, with significant positive correlations between perceived and current knowledge in all sections and overall (<i>p</i> for all <0.05). Nevertheless, a rather low current knowledge scoring of participants about probiotics and prebiotics was observed. Features such as being a dietitian, having a higher educational level as dietitian and working in an academic/research setting were usually associated with higher current knowledge. Further analysis revealed that dietitians had a trend for higher scoring about probiotics and prebiotics compared to pre-graduate students or other professionals. Moreover, for dietitians, working in an academic or research setting was an independent factor for scoring in the highest quartile in all tested sections and overall (<i>p</i> for all <0.05). In conclusion, this online survey shed some light on the current knowledge of dietitians across Europe about gut microbiota parameters, including dietary modulation, highlighting in parallel possible knowledge determinants. Potential areas for future educational efforts in this rather unexplored field were indicated.
first_indexed 2024-04-25T00:23:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-401819ba141745b8b31573ccaae0fb76
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6643
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-25T00:23:09Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nutrients
spelling doaj.art-401819ba141745b8b31573ccaae0fb762024-03-12T16:51:57ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432024-02-0116562110.3390/nu16050621Knowledge of Dietitians on Gut Microbiota in Health—An Online Survey of the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD)Evdokia K. Mitsou0Christina N. Katsagoni1Katarzyna Janiszewska2Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University, 17671 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Agia Sofia Children’s Hospital, 11527 Athens, GreeceThe European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD), Gooimeer 4-15, 1411 DC Naarden, The NetherlandsExplorations of current knowledge of dietitians about gut-health interconnection and the role of diet in gut microbiota manipulation are rather scarce in the literature. In this online survey we assessed the perceived and current knowledge of dietitians across Europe about gut microbiota and systemic health, nutrition as a modulator of the gut ecosystem, and the role of probiotics and prebiotics. Pre-graduate dietetic students and other professionals were also invited to participate. A total of 179 full responses were recorded (dietitians, n = 155), mainly from Southern and Western regions. Most participants (>78.0%) reported an average to good level of perceived knowledge, with significant positive correlations between perceived and current knowledge in all sections and overall (<i>p</i> for all <0.05). Nevertheless, a rather low current knowledge scoring of participants about probiotics and prebiotics was observed. Features such as being a dietitian, having a higher educational level as dietitian and working in an academic/research setting were usually associated with higher current knowledge. Further analysis revealed that dietitians had a trend for higher scoring about probiotics and prebiotics compared to pre-graduate students or other professionals. Moreover, for dietitians, working in an academic or research setting was an independent factor for scoring in the highest quartile in all tested sections and overall (<i>p</i> for all <0.05). In conclusion, this online survey shed some light on the current knowledge of dietitians across Europe about gut microbiota parameters, including dietary modulation, highlighting in parallel possible knowledge determinants. Potential areas for future educational efforts in this rather unexplored field were indicated.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/5/621online surveydietitiansknowledgegut-health interconnectiongut microbiota manipulationprobiotics
spellingShingle Evdokia K. Mitsou
Christina N. Katsagoni
Katarzyna Janiszewska
Knowledge of Dietitians on Gut Microbiota in Health—An Online Survey of the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD)
Nutrients
online survey
dietitians
knowledge
gut-health interconnection
gut microbiota manipulation
probiotics
title Knowledge of Dietitians on Gut Microbiota in Health—An Online Survey of the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD)
title_full Knowledge of Dietitians on Gut Microbiota in Health—An Online Survey of the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD)
title_fullStr Knowledge of Dietitians on Gut Microbiota in Health—An Online Survey of the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD)
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of Dietitians on Gut Microbiota in Health—An Online Survey of the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD)
title_short Knowledge of Dietitians on Gut Microbiota in Health—An Online Survey of the European Federation of the Associations of Dietitians (EFAD)
title_sort knowledge of dietitians on gut microbiota in health an online survey of the european federation of the associations of dietitians efad
topic online survey
dietitians
knowledge
gut-health interconnection
gut microbiota manipulation
probiotics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/5/621
work_keys_str_mv AT evdokiakmitsou knowledgeofdietitiansongutmicrobiotainhealthanonlinesurveyoftheeuropeanfederationoftheassociationsofdietitiansefad
AT christinankatsagoni knowledgeofdietitiansongutmicrobiotainhealthanonlinesurveyoftheeuropeanfederationoftheassociationsofdietitiansefad
AT katarzynajaniszewska knowledgeofdietitiansongutmicrobiotainhealthanonlinesurveyoftheeuropeanfederationoftheassociationsofdietitiansefad