Potential of different Xanthomonas campestris strains for xanthan biosynthesis on waste glycerol from biodiesel production
A rapid expansion of the biodiesel industry has created various ecological issues relative to crude glycerol disposal. Xanthan biosynthesis is considered one of the sustainable solutions for minimizing the adverse effects of waste crude glycerol on the environment. The initial phase of xanthan produ...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad
2020-01-01
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| Series: | Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2020/1821-44872002062R.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797986636288491520 |
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| author | Rončević Zorana Zahović Ida Danilović Nikolina Dodić Siniša Grahovac Jovana Dodić Jelena |
| author_facet | Rončević Zorana Zahović Ida Danilović Nikolina Dodić Siniša Grahovac Jovana Dodić Jelena |
| author_sort | Rončević Zorana |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A rapid expansion of the biodiesel industry has created various ecological issues relative to crude glycerol disposal. Xanthan biosynthesis is considered one of the sustainable solutions for minimizing the adverse effects of waste crude glycerol on the environment. The initial phase of xanthan production on crude glycerol entails the screening of producing microorganism. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the possibility of xanthan production on a crude glycerol-based medium using different Xanthomonas campestris strains. The bioprocesses performed were assessed according to the rheology of the media considered, amounts of xanthan produced and conversion degrees of the most important nutrients present. The pseudoplastic behavior of all the media considered, the amounts of xanthan produced (5.22-7.67 g/L) and the degrees of crude glycerol, total nitrogen and phosphorus conversion (34.44-57.61 %, 23.04-30.35 % and 18.20-22.28 %, respectively) suggest that crude glycerol, after additional bioprocess optimization, can be a suitable raw material for the industrial production of xanthan. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:36:14Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-401bdd35999e48fcac5bf926fe1e33e5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1821-4487 2956-0195 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:36:14Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | National Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi Sad |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture |
| spelling | doaj.art-401bdd35999e48fcac5bf926fe1e33e52022-12-22T04:36:44ZengNational Society of Processing and Energy in Agriculture, Novi SadJournal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture1821-44872956-01952020-01-01242626610.5937/jpea24-255061821-44872002062RPotential of different Xanthomonas campestris strains for xanthan biosynthesis on waste glycerol from biodiesel productionRončević Zorana0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2889-219XZahović Ida1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5735-5182Danilović Nikolina2Dodić Siniša3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3072-0549Grahovac Jovana4Dodić Jelena5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4858-1433University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, SerbiaUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technology, SerbiaA rapid expansion of the biodiesel industry has created various ecological issues relative to crude glycerol disposal. Xanthan biosynthesis is considered one of the sustainable solutions for minimizing the adverse effects of waste crude glycerol on the environment. The initial phase of xanthan production on crude glycerol entails the screening of producing microorganism. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the possibility of xanthan production on a crude glycerol-based medium using different Xanthomonas campestris strains. The bioprocesses performed were assessed according to the rheology of the media considered, amounts of xanthan produced and conversion degrees of the most important nutrients present. The pseudoplastic behavior of all the media considered, the amounts of xanthan produced (5.22-7.67 g/L) and the degrees of crude glycerol, total nitrogen and phosphorus conversion (34.44-57.61 %, 23.04-30.35 % and 18.20-22.28 %, respectively) suggest that crude glycerol, after additional bioprocess optimization, can be a suitable raw material for the industrial production of xanthan.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2020/1821-44872002062R.pdfwaste utilizationcrude glycerolxanthan productionxanthomonas campestris |
| spellingShingle | Rončević Zorana Zahović Ida Danilović Nikolina Dodić Siniša Grahovac Jovana Dodić Jelena Potential of different Xanthomonas campestris strains for xanthan biosynthesis on waste glycerol from biodiesel production Journal on Processing and Energy in Agriculture waste utilization crude glycerol xanthan production xanthomonas campestris |
| title | Potential of different Xanthomonas campestris strains for xanthan biosynthesis on waste glycerol from biodiesel production |
| title_full | Potential of different Xanthomonas campestris strains for xanthan biosynthesis on waste glycerol from biodiesel production |
| title_fullStr | Potential of different Xanthomonas campestris strains for xanthan biosynthesis on waste glycerol from biodiesel production |
| title_full_unstemmed | Potential of different Xanthomonas campestris strains for xanthan biosynthesis on waste glycerol from biodiesel production |
| title_short | Potential of different Xanthomonas campestris strains for xanthan biosynthesis on waste glycerol from biodiesel production |
| title_sort | potential of different xanthomonas campestris strains for xanthan biosynthesis on waste glycerol from biodiesel production |
| topic | waste utilization crude glycerol xanthan production xanthomonas campestris |
| url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1821-4487/2020/1821-44872002062R.pdf |
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