Capacity of Public Health Surveillance to Comply with Revised International Health Regulations, USA

Public health surveillance is essential for detecting and responding to infectious diseases and necessary for compliance with the revised International Health Regulations (IHR) 2005. To assess reporting capacities and compliance with IHR of all 50 states and Washington, DC, we sent a questionnaire t...

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Main Authors: Kia E. Armstrong, Scott J. N. McNabb, Lisa D. Ferland, Tim Stephens, Anna Muldoon, Jose A. Fernandez, Stephen Ostroff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2010-05-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/5/09-1127_article
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author Kia E. Armstrong
Scott J. N. McNabb
Lisa D. Ferland
Tim Stephens
Anna Muldoon
Jose A. Fernandez
Stephen Ostroff
author_facet Kia E. Armstrong
Scott J. N. McNabb
Lisa D. Ferland
Tim Stephens
Anna Muldoon
Jose A. Fernandez
Stephen Ostroff
author_sort Kia E. Armstrong
collection DOAJ
description Public health surveillance is essential for detecting and responding to infectious diseases and necessary for compliance with the revised International Health Regulations (IHR) 2005. To assess reporting capacities and compliance with IHR of all 50 states and Washington, DC, we sent a questionnaire to respective epidemiologists; 47 of 51 responded. Overall reporting capacity was high. Eighty-one percent of respondents reported being able to transmit notifications about unknown or unexpected events to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) daily. Additionally, 80% of respondents reported use of a risk assessment tool to determine whether CDC should be notified of possible public health emergencies. These findings suggest that most states have systems in place to ensure compliance with IHR. However, full state-level compliance will require additional efforts.
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spelling doaj.art-401d84a56d294d7dbd4b1bb5655873a02022-12-21T18:55:54ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592010-05-0116580480810.3201/eid1605.091127Capacity of Public Health Surveillance to Comply with Revised International Health Regulations, USAKia E. ArmstrongScott J. N. McNabbLisa D. FerlandTim StephensAnna MuldoonJose A. FernandezStephen OstroffPublic health surveillance is essential for detecting and responding to infectious diseases and necessary for compliance with the revised International Health Regulations (IHR) 2005. To assess reporting capacities and compliance with IHR of all 50 states and Washington, DC, we sent a questionnaire to respective epidemiologists; 47 of 51 responded. Overall reporting capacity was high. Eighty-one percent of respondents reported being able to transmit notifications about unknown or unexpected events to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) daily. Additionally, 80% of respondents reported use of a risk assessment tool to determine whether CDC should be notified of possible public health emergencies. These findings suggest that most states have systems in place to ensure compliance with IHR. However, full state-level compliance will require additional efforts.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/5/09-1127_articleWorld Health Organizationpopulation surveillancereporting capacityInternational Health Regulations 2005United Statesresearch
spellingShingle Kia E. Armstrong
Scott J. N. McNabb
Lisa D. Ferland
Tim Stephens
Anna Muldoon
Jose A. Fernandez
Stephen Ostroff
Capacity of Public Health Surveillance to Comply with Revised International Health Regulations, USA
Emerging Infectious Diseases
World Health Organization
population surveillance
reporting capacity
International Health Regulations 2005
United States
research
title Capacity of Public Health Surveillance to Comply with Revised International Health Regulations, USA
title_full Capacity of Public Health Surveillance to Comply with Revised International Health Regulations, USA
title_fullStr Capacity of Public Health Surveillance to Comply with Revised International Health Regulations, USA
title_full_unstemmed Capacity of Public Health Surveillance to Comply with Revised International Health Regulations, USA
title_short Capacity of Public Health Surveillance to Comply with Revised International Health Regulations, USA
title_sort capacity of public health surveillance to comply with revised international health regulations usa
topic World Health Organization
population surveillance
reporting capacity
International Health Regulations 2005
United States
research
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/5/09-1127_article
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