A Continuous Casting Device with Electromagnetic Stirring for Production of SSM Feedstock Using Al-Si Alloys

Abstract This work describes the design, construction and testing of a continuous casting device coupled to an electromagnetic stirring system for the production of thixoforming feedstock using Al-Si alloys. The following processing and construction parameters were tested: pouring temperature (660-8...

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Main Authors: Wendel Leme Beil, Gabriela Lujan Brollo, Eugênio José Zoqui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2021-04-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392021000300216&tlng=en
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author Wendel Leme Beil
Gabriela Lujan Brollo
Eugênio José Zoqui
author_facet Wendel Leme Beil
Gabriela Lujan Brollo
Eugênio José Zoqui
author_sort Wendel Leme Beil
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This work describes the design, construction and testing of a continuous casting device coupled to an electromagnetic stirring system for the production of thixoforming feedstock using Al-Si alloys. The following processing and construction parameters were tested: pouring temperature (660-800 °C), mould cavity roughness (Ra = 0.17-1.06 µm), casting speed (2-4 mm/s), use of a combined (primary and secondary) cooling system and the intensity and radial penetration of electromagnetic stirring (0, 1500 and 3000 W stator power). The macro-appearance of the ingots and the longitudinal and radial microstructural parameters were then evaluated. The results indicate that the surface finish of the mould cavity was an important construction parameter as it had a strong influence on heat transfer and, consequently, feed speed; use of a secondary cooling system for the mould allowed greater grain refinement and microstructural homogeneity to be achieved for all the conditions tested; optimal electromagnetic stirring power was 1500 W (EMFmax = 22 Gauss); this resulted in a grain size-to-dendritic arm spacing ratio of close to 1, which is suitable for subsequent SSM processing.
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spelling doaj.art-401e47e8cf9d42799f4b454e3de9fa8f2022-12-21T19:33:53ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392021-04-0124310.1590/1980-5373-mr-2020-0584A Continuous Casting Device with Electromagnetic Stirring for Production of SSM Feedstock Using Al-Si AlloysWendel Leme Beilhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1064-2790Gabriela Lujan Brollohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0427-9251Eugênio José Zoquihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3614-0051Abstract This work describes the design, construction and testing of a continuous casting device coupled to an electromagnetic stirring system for the production of thixoforming feedstock using Al-Si alloys. The following processing and construction parameters were tested: pouring temperature (660-800 °C), mould cavity roughness (Ra = 0.17-1.06 µm), casting speed (2-4 mm/s), use of a combined (primary and secondary) cooling system and the intensity and radial penetration of electromagnetic stirring (0, 1500 and 3000 W stator power). The macro-appearance of the ingots and the longitudinal and radial microstructural parameters were then evaluated. The results indicate that the surface finish of the mould cavity was an important construction parameter as it had a strong influence on heat transfer and, consequently, feed speed; use of a secondary cooling system for the mould allowed greater grain refinement and microstructural homogeneity to be achieved for all the conditions tested; optimal electromagnetic stirring power was 1500 W (EMFmax = 22 Gauss); this resulted in a grain size-to-dendritic arm spacing ratio of close to 1, which is suitable for subsequent SSM processing.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392021000300216&tlng=enContinuous castingA356 alloyelectromagnetic stirringgrain refiningthixoforming
spellingShingle Wendel Leme Beil
Gabriela Lujan Brollo
Eugênio José Zoqui
A Continuous Casting Device with Electromagnetic Stirring for Production of SSM Feedstock Using Al-Si Alloys
Materials Research
Continuous casting
A356 alloy
electromagnetic stirring
grain refining
thixoforming
title A Continuous Casting Device with Electromagnetic Stirring for Production of SSM Feedstock Using Al-Si Alloys
title_full A Continuous Casting Device with Electromagnetic Stirring for Production of SSM Feedstock Using Al-Si Alloys
title_fullStr A Continuous Casting Device with Electromagnetic Stirring for Production of SSM Feedstock Using Al-Si Alloys
title_full_unstemmed A Continuous Casting Device with Electromagnetic Stirring for Production of SSM Feedstock Using Al-Si Alloys
title_short A Continuous Casting Device with Electromagnetic Stirring for Production of SSM Feedstock Using Al-Si Alloys
title_sort continuous casting device with electromagnetic stirring for production of ssm feedstock using al si alloys
topic Continuous casting
A356 alloy
electromagnetic stirring
grain refining
thixoforming
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392021000300216&tlng=en
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