Flexible Phase Synchronization for Wireless Optical Coherent Communication System With Adaptive Fractionally-Spaced Blind Equalization Combined With Adaptive Kalman Filter

Wireless optical coherent communication can be used as the backbone supporting technology of air-space-ground-sea-integrated network. In wireless optical coherent communication, the information can be demodulated from the carrier correctly only when the phase synchronization is accurate. Operating i...

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Main Authors: ShuPeng Zhang, LiYing Tan, Jing Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10301506/
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author ShuPeng Zhang
LiYing Tan
Jing Ma
author_facet ShuPeng Zhang
LiYing Tan
Jing Ma
author_sort ShuPeng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Wireless optical coherent communication can be used as the backbone supporting technology of air-space-ground-sea-integrated network. In wireless optical coherent communication, the information can be demodulated from the carrier correctly only when the phase synchronization is accurate. Operating in different systems and diverse environments presents challenges for phase synchronization, especially lasers with different line-widths and atmospheric turbulence channels that cause scintillation and wave-front distortion. We propose a combination of adaptive fractionally-spaced blind equalization and adaptive kalman filter to realize phase synchronization under different line-widths and different scintillation and wave-front distortion. This combination which changed the limitation that the original settings of each part is not directly applicable to atmospheric channel combines spatial diversity in a natural way, jointly removes amplitude noise and phase noise more thoroughly with the optimal bandwidth, and can realize phase synchronization under time-varying conditions. The signal quality of the proposed scheme with constant parameter output can be improved 1-2dB in both mean square error (MSE) and symbol to error ratio (SER) compared to traditional equal gain combining (EGC) followed by Viterbi-Viterbi phase estimation (VVPE) and the proposed constant parameter scheme has more laser line-width options. The proposed scheme with noise parameter corrected by Autoregressive method outperforms the constant parameter scheme 1-2dB at both MSE and SER and has higher and wider line-width selections. With this design, phase synchronization can be more flexible to adapt to dynamic changes, which will be more suitable for future applications of wireless optical networks with dynamic,noisy, diverse environment.
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spelling doaj.art-4021b89c951641b5b2c2cebca85f69462023-12-29T00:01:13ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552023-01-0115611110.1109/JPHOT.2023.332842310301506Flexible Phase Synchronization for Wireless Optical Coherent Communication System With Adaptive Fractionally-Spaced Blind Equalization Combined With Adaptive Kalman FilterShuPeng Zhang0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0697-2131LiYing Tan1Jing Ma2National Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Tunable Laser Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, ChinaWireless optical coherent communication can be used as the backbone supporting technology of air-space-ground-sea-integrated network. In wireless optical coherent communication, the information can be demodulated from the carrier correctly only when the phase synchronization is accurate. Operating in different systems and diverse environments presents challenges for phase synchronization, especially lasers with different line-widths and atmospheric turbulence channels that cause scintillation and wave-front distortion. We propose a combination of adaptive fractionally-spaced blind equalization and adaptive kalman filter to realize phase synchronization under different line-widths and different scintillation and wave-front distortion. This combination which changed the limitation that the original settings of each part is not directly applicable to atmospheric channel combines spatial diversity in a natural way, jointly removes amplitude noise and phase noise more thoroughly with the optimal bandwidth, and can realize phase synchronization under time-varying conditions. The signal quality of the proposed scheme with constant parameter output can be improved 1-2dB in both mean square error (MSE) and symbol to error ratio (SER) compared to traditional equal gain combining (EGC) followed by Viterbi-Viterbi phase estimation (VVPE) and the proposed constant parameter scheme has more laser line-width options. The proposed scheme with noise parameter corrected by Autoregressive method outperforms the constant parameter scheme 1-2dB at both MSE and SER and has higher and wider line-width selections. With this design, phase synchronization can be more flexible to adapt to dynamic changes, which will be more suitable for future applications of wireless optical networks with dynamic,noisy, diverse environment.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10301506/Adaptive Kalman filteratmospheric turbulencecoherent communicationfractionally-spaced dual-mode blind equalizationfree space optical communication
spellingShingle ShuPeng Zhang
LiYing Tan
Jing Ma
Flexible Phase Synchronization for Wireless Optical Coherent Communication System With Adaptive Fractionally-Spaced Blind Equalization Combined With Adaptive Kalman Filter
IEEE Photonics Journal
Adaptive Kalman filter
atmospheric turbulence
coherent communication
fractionally-spaced dual-mode blind equalization
free space optical communication
title Flexible Phase Synchronization for Wireless Optical Coherent Communication System With Adaptive Fractionally-Spaced Blind Equalization Combined With Adaptive Kalman Filter
title_full Flexible Phase Synchronization for Wireless Optical Coherent Communication System With Adaptive Fractionally-Spaced Blind Equalization Combined With Adaptive Kalman Filter
title_fullStr Flexible Phase Synchronization for Wireless Optical Coherent Communication System With Adaptive Fractionally-Spaced Blind Equalization Combined With Adaptive Kalman Filter
title_full_unstemmed Flexible Phase Synchronization for Wireless Optical Coherent Communication System With Adaptive Fractionally-Spaced Blind Equalization Combined With Adaptive Kalman Filter
title_short Flexible Phase Synchronization for Wireless Optical Coherent Communication System With Adaptive Fractionally-Spaced Blind Equalization Combined With Adaptive Kalman Filter
title_sort flexible phase synchronization for wireless optical coherent communication system with adaptive fractionally spaced blind equalization combined with adaptive kalman filter
topic Adaptive Kalman filter
atmospheric turbulence
coherent communication
fractionally-spaced dual-mode blind equalization
free space optical communication
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10301506/
work_keys_str_mv AT shupengzhang flexiblephasesynchronizationforwirelessopticalcoherentcommunicationsystemwithadaptivefractionallyspacedblindequalizationcombinedwithadaptivekalmanfilter
AT liyingtan flexiblephasesynchronizationforwirelessopticalcoherentcommunicationsystemwithadaptivefractionallyspacedblindequalizationcombinedwithadaptivekalmanfilter
AT jingma flexiblephasesynchronizationforwirelessopticalcoherentcommunicationsystemwithadaptivefractionallyspacedblindequalizationcombinedwithadaptivekalmanfilter