Effect of operating conditions on scrap tire pyrolysis

The ever growing focus on environmental issues has raised concerns about scrap tires, whose major component - vulcanized rubber - does not degrade easily. When burned, tires release toxic gases containing substantial amounts of sulfur and ammonia in addition to other pollutants. Dumped on empty city...

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Main Authors: Carla Fabiana Scatolim Rombaldo, Antonio Carlos Luz Lisbôa, Manoel Orlando Alvarez Méndez, Aparecido dos Reis Coutinho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2008-09-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392008000300021
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author Carla Fabiana Scatolim Rombaldo
Antonio Carlos Luz Lisbôa
Manoel Orlando Alvarez Méndez
Aparecido dos Reis Coutinho
author_facet Carla Fabiana Scatolim Rombaldo
Antonio Carlos Luz Lisbôa
Manoel Orlando Alvarez Méndez
Aparecido dos Reis Coutinho
author_sort Carla Fabiana Scatolim Rombaldo
collection DOAJ
description The ever growing focus on environmental issues has raised concerns about scrap tires, whose major component - vulcanized rubber - does not degrade easily. When burned, tires release toxic gases containing substantial amounts of sulfur and ammonia in addition to other pollutants. Dumped on empty city lots, tires are also a breeding ground for mosquitoes. Many proposals have been put forward to handle the disposal of scrap tires, but none of them have proved to offer a definitive solution. The study reported here investigated the production of fuel oil and activated carbon from the pyrolysis of scrap tires. The initial mass of rubber yielded approximately 46% of oil, 40% of activated carbon and 14% of gases. The resulting activated carbon displayed a specific surface area of 200 m².g-1.
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publishDate 2008-09-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
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spelling doaj.art-402a17f72baa4110be643bd22221a3fc2022-12-21T18:09:55ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392008-09-0111335936310.1590/S1516-14392008000300021Effect of operating conditions on scrap tire pyrolysisCarla Fabiana Scatolim RombaldoAntonio Carlos Luz LisbôaManoel Orlando Alvarez MéndezAparecido dos Reis CoutinhoThe ever growing focus on environmental issues has raised concerns about scrap tires, whose major component - vulcanized rubber - does not degrade easily. When burned, tires release toxic gases containing substantial amounts of sulfur and ammonia in addition to other pollutants. Dumped on empty city lots, tires are also a breeding ground for mosquitoes. Many proposals have been put forward to handle the disposal of scrap tires, but none of them have proved to offer a definitive solution. The study reported here investigated the production of fuel oil and activated carbon from the pyrolysis of scrap tires. The initial mass of rubber yielded approximately 46% of oil, 40% of activated carbon and 14% of gases. The resulting activated carbon displayed a specific surface area of 200 m².g-1.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392008000300021scrap tirepyrolysisactivated carbon
spellingShingle Carla Fabiana Scatolim Rombaldo
Antonio Carlos Luz Lisbôa
Manoel Orlando Alvarez Méndez
Aparecido dos Reis Coutinho
Effect of operating conditions on scrap tire pyrolysis
Materials Research
scrap tire
pyrolysis
activated carbon
title Effect of operating conditions on scrap tire pyrolysis
title_full Effect of operating conditions on scrap tire pyrolysis
title_fullStr Effect of operating conditions on scrap tire pyrolysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of operating conditions on scrap tire pyrolysis
title_short Effect of operating conditions on scrap tire pyrolysis
title_sort effect of operating conditions on scrap tire pyrolysis
topic scrap tire
pyrolysis
activated carbon
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392008000300021
work_keys_str_mv AT carlafabianascatolimrombaldo effectofoperatingconditionsonscraptirepyrolysis
AT antoniocarlosluzlisboa effectofoperatingconditionsonscraptirepyrolysis
AT manoelorlandoalvarezmendez effectofoperatingconditionsonscraptirepyrolysis
AT aparecidodosreiscoutinho effectofoperatingconditionsonscraptirepyrolysis