Telehealth, sustainable economic development, and social welfare

Country experiences in Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Taiwan, and UK have been in favor of telehealth services since the early 1990s. Though a few studies do discuss evidence of the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of telehealth programs, the literature might limit to financial evaluation. This rese...

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Main Author: Fuhmei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2012-12-01
Series:Technological and Economic Development of Economy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.bjrbe.vgtu.lt/index.php/TEDE/article/view/4733
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author Fuhmei Wang
author_facet Fuhmei Wang
author_sort Fuhmei Wang
collection DOAJ
description Country experiences in Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Taiwan, and UK have been in favor of telehealth services since the early 1990s. Though a few studies do discuss evidence of the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of telehealth programs, the literature might limit to financial evaluation. This research investigates the welfare implications of conventional in-person and telecommunications health care as improving health levels or preventing health from deterioration for efficient resource allocation by incorporating government intervention for equal accessibility of health care in the economic progress perspective. Analytical findings indicate that the inverse U shape relationship between telehealth expenditure share and social welfare status exists as the nonlinear nexus between telehealth expenditure share and economic growth presents. The health dividend in terms of an enhanced economic growth rate can be achieved only when the initial share of telehealth expenditure is smaller than the growth-maximizing share. For economic sustainable development, telehealth initiatives strengthen rather than compete with conventional in-person health care. Research results guide the countries, which have or will have telehealth systems, for effectively allocating medical resources to stimulate economic growth and improve the population's well-being.
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spelling doaj.art-402a9340dd0445e0bbaf3e947fad3abb2022-12-21T20:15:56ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityTechnological and Economic Development of Economy2029-49132029-49212012-12-0118410.3846/20294913.2012.754798Telehealth, sustainable economic development, and social welfareFuhmei Wang0Department of Economics, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Road, Tainan 701, TaiwanCountry experiences in Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Taiwan, and UK have been in favor of telehealth services since the early 1990s. Though a few studies do discuss evidence of the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of telehealth programs, the literature might limit to financial evaluation. This research investigates the welfare implications of conventional in-person and telecommunications health care as improving health levels or preventing health from deterioration for efficient resource allocation by incorporating government intervention for equal accessibility of health care in the economic progress perspective. Analytical findings indicate that the inverse U shape relationship between telehealth expenditure share and social welfare status exists as the nonlinear nexus between telehealth expenditure share and economic growth presents. The health dividend in terms of an enhanced economic growth rate can be achieved only when the initial share of telehealth expenditure is smaller than the growth-maximizing share. For economic sustainable development, telehealth initiatives strengthen rather than compete with conventional in-person health care. Research results guide the countries, which have or will have telehealth systems, for effectively allocating medical resources to stimulate economic growth and improve the population's well-being.http://www.bjrbe.vgtu.lt/index.php/TEDE/article/view/4733Telehealthin-person health careeconomic growthwelfare
spellingShingle Fuhmei Wang
Telehealth, sustainable economic development, and social welfare
Technological and Economic Development of Economy
Telehealth
in-person health care
economic growth
welfare
title Telehealth, sustainable economic development, and social welfare
title_full Telehealth, sustainable economic development, and social welfare
title_fullStr Telehealth, sustainable economic development, and social welfare
title_full_unstemmed Telehealth, sustainable economic development, and social welfare
title_short Telehealth, sustainable economic development, and social welfare
title_sort telehealth sustainable economic development and social welfare
topic Telehealth
in-person health care
economic growth
welfare
url http://www.bjrbe.vgtu.lt/index.php/TEDE/article/view/4733
work_keys_str_mv AT fuhmeiwang telehealthsustainableeconomicdevelopmentandsocialwelfare