Polyampholyte Polymers‐Based Sensors: A Review on Stimuli and Applications
Abstract Polyampholytes are a specific type of zwitterionic materials composed of monomers with both positive and negative charges. These materials can be synthesized through various methods, such as free radical, anionic, or cationic polymerization, or by modifying existing polymers through postpol...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2023-12-01
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Series: | Macromolecular Materials and Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202300179 |
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author | Ali Zardehi‐Tabriz Yoones Ghayebzadeh Amirhossein Enayati Gerdroodbar Marzieh Golshan Hossein Roghani‐Mamaqani Mehdi Salami‐Kalajahi |
author_facet | Ali Zardehi‐Tabriz Yoones Ghayebzadeh Amirhossein Enayati Gerdroodbar Marzieh Golshan Hossein Roghani‐Mamaqani Mehdi Salami‐Kalajahi |
author_sort | Ali Zardehi‐Tabriz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Polyampholytes are a specific type of zwitterionic materials composed of monomers with both positive and negative charges. These materials can be synthesized through various methods, such as free radical, anionic, or cationic polymerization, or by modifying existing polymers through postpolymerization processes. Polyampholytes possess unique properties that make them attractive for a wide range of applications, particularly in sensor technology. They can undergo conformational changes in response to external stimuli like pH variations, temperature fluctuations, or changes in salt concentration. These properties have led to their application in biosensors, salt and ion sensors, pH sensors, fluorescence‐based sensors, strain sensors, and thermosensitive sensors. It is worth noting that in some cases polyampholytes can respond to multiple stimuli simultaneously. Overall, polyampholytes are drawing great attention for their excellent mechanical properties including self‐healing, high toughness, and fatigue resistance. Thus, this review is focused on advances that are made to develop polyampholyte polymer‐based sensors in different applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T23:43:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-402d05e927c94215bc57d3f51b0845af |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1438-7492 1439-2054 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T23:43:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
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series | Macromolecular Materials and Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-402d05e927c94215bc57d3f51b0845af2023-12-14T03:52:31ZengWiley-VCHMacromolecular Materials and Engineering1438-74921439-20542023-12-0130812n/an/a10.1002/mame.202300179Polyampholyte Polymers‐Based Sensors: A Review on Stimuli and ApplicationsAli Zardehi‐Tabriz0Yoones Ghayebzadeh1Amirhossein Enayati Gerdroodbar2Marzieh Golshan3Hossein Roghani‐Mamaqani4Mehdi Salami‐Kalajahi5Faculty of Polymer Engineering Sahand University of Technology P.O. Box 51335‐1996 Tabriz IranFaculty of Polymer Engineering Sahand University of Technology P.O. Box 51335‐1996 Tabriz IranFaculty of Polymer Engineering Sahand University of Technology P.O. Box 51335‐1996 Tabriz IranFaculty of Polymer Engineering Sahand University of Technology P.O. Box 51335‐1996 Tabriz IranFaculty of Polymer Engineering Sahand University of Technology P.O. Box 51335‐1996 Tabriz IranFaculty of Polymer Engineering Sahand University of Technology P.O. Box 51335‐1996 Tabriz IranAbstract Polyampholytes are a specific type of zwitterionic materials composed of monomers with both positive and negative charges. These materials can be synthesized through various methods, such as free radical, anionic, or cationic polymerization, or by modifying existing polymers through postpolymerization processes. Polyampholytes possess unique properties that make them attractive for a wide range of applications, particularly in sensor technology. They can undergo conformational changes in response to external stimuli like pH variations, temperature fluctuations, or changes in salt concentration. These properties have led to their application in biosensors, salt and ion sensors, pH sensors, fluorescence‐based sensors, strain sensors, and thermosensitive sensors. It is worth noting that in some cases polyampholytes can respond to multiple stimuli simultaneously. Overall, polyampholytes are drawing great attention for their excellent mechanical properties including self‐healing, high toughness, and fatigue resistance. Thus, this review is focused on advances that are made to develop polyampholyte polymer‐based sensors in different applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202300179block copolymershydrogelspolyampholytesensors |
spellingShingle | Ali Zardehi‐Tabriz Yoones Ghayebzadeh Amirhossein Enayati Gerdroodbar Marzieh Golshan Hossein Roghani‐Mamaqani Mehdi Salami‐Kalajahi Polyampholyte Polymers‐Based Sensors: A Review on Stimuli and Applications Macromolecular Materials and Engineering block copolymers hydrogels polyampholyte sensors |
title | Polyampholyte Polymers‐Based Sensors: A Review on Stimuli and Applications |
title_full | Polyampholyte Polymers‐Based Sensors: A Review on Stimuli and Applications |
title_fullStr | Polyampholyte Polymers‐Based Sensors: A Review on Stimuli and Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Polyampholyte Polymers‐Based Sensors: A Review on Stimuli and Applications |
title_short | Polyampholyte Polymers‐Based Sensors: A Review on Stimuli and Applications |
title_sort | polyampholyte polymers based sensors a review on stimuli and applications |
topic | block copolymers hydrogels polyampholyte sensors |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202300179 |
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