Attitudes towards smoking and health of faculty personnel, medical students and hospital clients at the Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand

The objectives of this descriptive research project were to study the attitudes towards smoking and health among faculty personnel, medical students, patients and relatives at Prince of Songkla University (PSU) hospital as well as to determine the prevalence of smoking among faculty personnel and me...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V Viriyachaiyo, A Lim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prince of Songkla University 2006-06-01
Series:Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/574
_version_ 1798045230344175616
author V Viriyachaiyo
A Lim
author_facet V Viriyachaiyo
A Lim
author_sort V Viriyachaiyo
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of this descriptive research project were to study the attitudes towards smoking and health among faculty personnel, medical students, patients and relatives at Prince of Songkla University (PSU) hospital as well as to determine the prevalence of smoking among faculty personnel and medical students and to identify the factors associated with attitudes and smoking behavior among smokers and non-smokers. Data were collected during a two-month period (May – June, 2005) from 1,417 faculty personnel, 500 medical students, and 347 patients and their relatives. The results of the study revealed all study groups had similar attitudes about the effects of tobacco on health. Ninety-nine percent agreed that cigarette smoke was hazardous to the health of both smokers and passive smokers. More than 70% believed that adults should not smoke. Most believed smoking was not socially acceptable and should not be engaged in by men, women or, most importantly, by youth. Smoking prevalence in faculty personnel and medical students was 3.1% and 0.8%, respectively. Sixty six percent of smokers began their smoking habit due to curiosity and 61% influenced by peer pressure. Current smokers mostly smoked no more than ten cigarettes a day. Among current smokers, 66% intended to quit with 75% requesting cigarette quitting manuals. Thirtythree percent of those who did not intend to quit cited that it was hard to quit because they were surrounded by other smokers. Significantly more non-smokers than smokers agreed that smoking was socially unacceptable. In conclusion, focusing the attitudes of youth towards nonsmoking behavior as well as providing public education on the health hazards of cigarette smoking is essential for the prevention of initial smoking habits. Campaigns towards good family relationship will influence most smokers to quit. Antismoking campaigns among health personnel and medical students as a role model for the public should be encouraged and continued even though the smoking prevalence is low.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T23:17:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-402f7a01a7204e2c8cf35f78291f7676
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2586-9981
2630-0559
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T23:17:33Z
publishDate 2006-06-01
publisher Prince of Songkla University
record_format Article
series Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)
spelling doaj.art-402f7a01a7204e2c8cf35f78291f76762022-12-22T03:57:34ZengPrince of Songkla UniversityJournal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)2586-99812630-05592006-06-01243205214588Attitudes towards smoking and health of faculty personnel, medical students and hospital clients at the Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, ThailandV Viriyachaiyo0A Lim1Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110,Epidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110,The objectives of this descriptive research project were to study the attitudes towards smoking and health among faculty personnel, medical students, patients and relatives at Prince of Songkla University (PSU) hospital as well as to determine the prevalence of smoking among faculty personnel and medical students and to identify the factors associated with attitudes and smoking behavior among smokers and non-smokers. Data were collected during a two-month period (May – June, 2005) from 1,417 faculty personnel, 500 medical students, and 347 patients and their relatives. The results of the study revealed all study groups had similar attitudes about the effects of tobacco on health. Ninety-nine percent agreed that cigarette smoke was hazardous to the health of both smokers and passive smokers. More than 70% believed that adults should not smoke. Most believed smoking was not socially acceptable and should not be engaged in by men, women or, most importantly, by youth. Smoking prevalence in faculty personnel and medical students was 3.1% and 0.8%, respectively. Sixty six percent of smokers began their smoking habit due to curiosity and 61% influenced by peer pressure. Current smokers mostly smoked no more than ten cigarettes a day. Among current smokers, 66% intended to quit with 75% requesting cigarette quitting manuals. Thirtythree percent of those who did not intend to quit cited that it was hard to quit because they were surrounded by other smokers. Significantly more non-smokers than smokers agreed that smoking was socially unacceptable. In conclusion, focusing the attitudes of youth towards nonsmoking behavior as well as providing public education on the health hazards of cigarette smoking is essential for the prevention of initial smoking habits. Campaigns towards good family relationship will influence most smokers to quit. Antismoking campaigns among health personnel and medical students as a role model for the public should be encouraged and continued even though the smoking prevalence is low.https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/574attitude towards smoking and healthfaculty personnelmedical studentsmoking prevalence
spellingShingle V Viriyachaiyo
A Lim
Attitudes towards smoking and health of faculty personnel, medical students and hospital clients at the Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand
Journal of Health Science and Medical Research (JHSMR)
attitude towards smoking and health
faculty personnel
medical student
smoking prevalence
title Attitudes towards smoking and health of faculty personnel, medical students and hospital clients at the Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand
title_full Attitudes towards smoking and health of faculty personnel, medical students and hospital clients at the Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand
title_fullStr Attitudes towards smoking and health of faculty personnel, medical students and hospital clients at the Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Attitudes towards smoking and health of faculty personnel, medical students and hospital clients at the Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand
title_short Attitudes towards smoking and health of faculty personnel, medical students and hospital clients at the Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand
title_sort attitudes towards smoking and health of faculty personnel medical students and hospital clients at the faculty of medicine prince of songkla university hat yai thailand
topic attitude towards smoking and health
faculty personnel
medical student
smoking prevalence
url https://www.jhsmr.org/index.php/jhsmr/article/view/574
work_keys_str_mv AT vviriyachaiyo attitudestowardssmokingandhealthoffacultypersonnelmedicalstudentsandhospitalclientsatthefacultyofmedicineprinceofsongklauniversityhatyaithailand
AT alim attitudestowardssmokingandhealthoffacultypersonnelmedicalstudentsandhospitalclientsatthefacultyofmedicineprinceofsongklauniversityhatyaithailand