Efficacy of Synthetic Peptide Corresponding to the ACTH-Like Sequence of Human Immunoglobulin G1 in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

Peptide immunocortin sequence corresponds to the amino acid residues 11–20 of the variable part of human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) heavy chain. Since immunocortin was shown previously to inhibit phagocytosis in peritoneal macrophages and ConA-induced T-lymphocytes proliferation in culture, we suggest...

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Main Authors: Valery I. Turobov, Alexey V. Danilkovich, Alexei B. Shevelev, Yulia K. Biryukova, Natalia V. Pozdniakova, Viatcheslav N. Azev, Arkady N. Murashev, Valery M. Lipkin, Igor P. Udovichenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
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Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2018.00113/full
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author Valery I. Turobov
Alexey V. Danilkovich
Alexei B. Shevelev
Yulia K. Biryukova
Natalia V. Pozdniakova
Viatcheslav N. Azev
Arkady N. Murashev
Arkady N. Murashev
Valery M. Lipkin
Igor P. Udovichenko
author_facet Valery I. Turobov
Alexey V. Danilkovich
Alexei B. Shevelev
Yulia K. Biryukova
Natalia V. Pozdniakova
Viatcheslav N. Azev
Arkady N. Murashev
Arkady N. Murashev
Valery M. Lipkin
Igor P. Udovichenko
author_sort Valery I. Turobov
collection DOAJ
description Peptide immunocortin sequence corresponds to the amino acid residues 11–20 of the variable part of human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) heavy chain. Since immunocortin was shown previously to inhibit phagocytosis in peritoneal macrophages and ConA-induced T-lymphocytes proliferation in culture, we suggested that immunocortin administering may be of use for patients with self-immune syndrome. Immunocortin in concentration 10 μM inhibited proliferation of both antigen (myelin)-induced and ConA-induced LN lymphocytes isolated from the lymph nodes of Dark Agouti (DA) rats immunized with chorda shear. The biological trials of the synthetic immunocortin were carried out on the DA rats with induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model of multiple sclerosis. These in vivo experiments have shown that intraperitoneal injections of immunocortin in a daily dosage 100 μg per animal reduced symptoms of EAE in DA rats.
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spelling doaj.art-40304a9d049f45a685ae5a9b5e40ce7e2022-12-22T03:07:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122018-02-01910.3389/fphar.2018.00113326394Efficacy of Synthetic Peptide Corresponding to the ACTH-Like Sequence of Human Immunoglobulin G1 in Experimental Autoimmune EncephalomyelitisValery I. Turobov0Alexey V. Danilkovich1Alexei B. Shevelev2Yulia K. Biryukova3Natalia V. Pozdniakova4Viatcheslav N. Azev5Arkady N. Murashev6Arkady N. Murashev7Valery M. Lipkin8Igor P. Udovichenko9Branch of Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaBranch of Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaEmanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaEmanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaN. N. Blokhin Cancer Research Center, Moscow, RussiaBranch of Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaBranch of Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaPushchino Research Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, RussiaBranch of Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaBranch of Shemyakin and Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaPeptide immunocortin sequence corresponds to the amino acid residues 11–20 of the variable part of human immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) heavy chain. Since immunocortin was shown previously to inhibit phagocytosis in peritoneal macrophages and ConA-induced T-lymphocytes proliferation in culture, we suggested that immunocortin administering may be of use for patients with self-immune syndrome. Immunocortin in concentration 10 μM inhibited proliferation of both antigen (myelin)-induced and ConA-induced LN lymphocytes isolated from the lymph nodes of Dark Agouti (DA) rats immunized with chorda shear. The biological trials of the synthetic immunocortin were carried out on the DA rats with induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model of multiple sclerosis. These in vivo experiments have shown that intraperitoneal injections of immunocortin in a daily dosage 100 μg per animal reduced symptoms of EAE in DA rats.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2018.00113/fullmultiple sclerosispeptide drugsimmunosuppressorsimmunocortinanimal model
spellingShingle Valery I. Turobov
Alexey V. Danilkovich
Alexei B. Shevelev
Yulia K. Biryukova
Natalia V. Pozdniakova
Viatcheslav N. Azev
Arkady N. Murashev
Arkady N. Murashev
Valery M. Lipkin
Igor P. Udovichenko
Efficacy of Synthetic Peptide Corresponding to the ACTH-Like Sequence of Human Immunoglobulin G1 in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
Frontiers in Pharmacology
multiple sclerosis
peptide drugs
immunosuppressors
immunocortin
animal model
title Efficacy of Synthetic Peptide Corresponding to the ACTH-Like Sequence of Human Immunoglobulin G1 in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
title_full Efficacy of Synthetic Peptide Corresponding to the ACTH-Like Sequence of Human Immunoglobulin G1 in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
title_fullStr Efficacy of Synthetic Peptide Corresponding to the ACTH-Like Sequence of Human Immunoglobulin G1 in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of Synthetic Peptide Corresponding to the ACTH-Like Sequence of Human Immunoglobulin G1 in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
title_short Efficacy of Synthetic Peptide Corresponding to the ACTH-Like Sequence of Human Immunoglobulin G1 in Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis
title_sort efficacy of synthetic peptide corresponding to the acth like sequence of human immunoglobulin g1 in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
topic multiple sclerosis
peptide drugs
immunosuppressors
immunocortin
animal model
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2018.00113/full
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