Genetic relationship of discrete-time survival with fertility and production in dairy cattle using bivariate models

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Bivariate analyses of functional longevity in dairy cattle measured as survival to next lactation (SURV) with milk yield and fertility traits were carried out. A sequential threshold-linear censored model was implemented for the analyses of SURV. Records on 96 64...

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Main Authors: Alenda Rafael, González-Recio Oscar
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: BMC 2007-07-01
Series:Genetics Selection Evolution
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gse-journal.org/content/39/4/391
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author Alenda Rafael
González-Recio Oscar
author_facet Alenda Rafael
González-Recio Oscar
author_sort Alenda Rafael
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Bivariate analyses of functional longevity in dairy cattle measured as survival to next lactation (SURV) with milk yield and fertility traits were carried out. A sequential threshold-linear censored model was implemented for the analyses of SURV. Records on 96 642 lactations from 41 170 cows were used to estimate genetic parameters, using animal models, for longevity, 305 d-standardized milk production (MY305), days open (DO) and number of inseminations to conception (INS) in the Spanish Holstein population; 31% and 30% of lactations were censored for DO and INS, respectively. Heritability estimates for SURV and MY305 were 0.11 and 0.27 respectively; while heritability estimates for fertility traits were lower (0.07 for DO and 0.03 for INS). Antagonist genetic correlations were estimated between SURV and fertility (-0.78 and -0.54 for DO and INS, respectively) or production (-0.53 for MY305), suggesting reduced functional longevity with impaired fertility and increased milk production. Longer days open seems to affect survival more than increased INS. Also, high productive cows were more problematic, less functional and more liable to being culled. The results suggest that the sequential threshold model is a method that might be considered at evaluating genetic relationship between discrete-time survival and other traits, due to its flexibility.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-4031386b093d459da9fe90cc28d819ee2022-12-21T18:27:45ZdeuBMCGenetics Selection Evolution0999-193X1297-96862007-07-0139439140410.1186/1297-9686-39-4-391Genetic relationship of discrete-time survival with fertility and production in dairy cattle using bivariate modelsAlenda RafaelGonzález-Recio Oscar<p>Abstract</p> <p>Bivariate analyses of functional longevity in dairy cattle measured as survival to next lactation (SURV) with milk yield and fertility traits were carried out. A sequential threshold-linear censored model was implemented for the analyses of SURV. Records on 96 642 lactations from 41 170 cows were used to estimate genetic parameters, using animal models, for longevity, 305 d-standardized milk production (MY305), days open (DO) and number of inseminations to conception (INS) in the Spanish Holstein population; 31% and 30% of lactations were censored for DO and INS, respectively. Heritability estimates for SURV and MY305 were 0.11 and 0.27 respectively; while heritability estimates for fertility traits were lower (0.07 for DO and 0.03 for INS). Antagonist genetic correlations were estimated between SURV and fertility (-0.78 and -0.54 for DO and INS, respectively) or production (-0.53 for MY305), suggesting reduced functional longevity with impaired fertility and increased milk production. Longer days open seems to affect survival more than increased INS. Also, high productive cows were more problematic, less functional and more liable to being culled. The results suggest that the sequential threshold model is a method that might be considered at evaluating genetic relationship between discrete-time survival and other traits, due to its flexibility.</p>http://www.gse-journal.org/content/39/4/391discrete-time survivalfertilityproductionsequential threshold model
spellingShingle Alenda Rafael
González-Recio Oscar
Genetic relationship of discrete-time survival with fertility and production in dairy cattle using bivariate models
Genetics Selection Evolution
discrete-time survival
fertility
production
sequential threshold model
title Genetic relationship of discrete-time survival with fertility and production in dairy cattle using bivariate models
title_full Genetic relationship of discrete-time survival with fertility and production in dairy cattle using bivariate models
title_fullStr Genetic relationship of discrete-time survival with fertility and production in dairy cattle using bivariate models
title_full_unstemmed Genetic relationship of discrete-time survival with fertility and production in dairy cattle using bivariate models
title_short Genetic relationship of discrete-time survival with fertility and production in dairy cattle using bivariate models
title_sort genetic relationship of discrete time survival with fertility and production in dairy cattle using bivariate models
topic discrete-time survival
fertility
production
sequential threshold model
url http://www.gse-journal.org/content/39/4/391
work_keys_str_mv AT alendarafael geneticrelationshipofdiscretetimesurvivalwithfertilityandproductionindairycattleusingbivariatemodels
AT gonzalezreciooscar geneticrelationshipofdiscretetimesurvivalwithfertilityandproductionindairycattleusingbivariatemodels