Efficient arsanilic acid removal from water via reversible phase transition in a cyclic adsorption process based on reactivated MgO

MgO possesses efficient adsorption property on arsenate removal from wastewater. However, its performance on adsorbing organoarsenic pollutants is still unknown. MgO nanoparticles was found to possess a very high adsorption capacity of 617 mg/g to arsanilic acid, which is much higher than most of re...

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Main Authors: Ying Yang, Zhanjun Li, Yang Bai, Kangyu Dong, Yanling Li, Li Zhuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:Journal of Hazardous Materials Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266691102030006X
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author Ying Yang
Zhanjun Li
Yang Bai
Kangyu Dong
Yanling Li
Li Zhuang
author_facet Ying Yang
Zhanjun Li
Yang Bai
Kangyu Dong
Yanling Li
Li Zhuang
author_sort Ying Yang
collection DOAJ
description MgO possesses efficient adsorption property on arsenate removal from wastewater. However, its performance on adsorbing organoarsenic pollutants is still unknown. MgO nanoparticles was found to possess a very high adsorption capacity of 617 mg/g to arsanilic acid, which is much higher than most of reported adsorbents and even comparable to metal organic framework (621 mg/g). More importantly, the used sorbent, Mg(OH)2/ASA, can be reactivated by annealing at 400 °C without the need of desorption while ASA is transformed into arsenate and dispersed uniformly in MgO/Mg(OH)2. MgO was successfully reactivated for 5 cycles, and the arsenic content was increased up to 5 times than traditional one-off adsorption process and the amount of used sorbent and generated hazardous sludge will be decreased by 80 %. The reversible phase transition attribute of MgO/Mg(OH)2 is the main reason for its extremely high and reactivatable adsorption properties. This new MgO-circulation strategy provides a more environmentally friendly and cost-effective way for the treatment of aromatic organoarsenic wastewater, especially when sludge incineration or annealing is already included as a terminal procedure in existing wastewater treatment process.
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spelling doaj.art-4036fa7e9745400f93175c9f7ba615ce2022-12-21T21:26:31ZengElsevierJournal of Hazardous Materials Letters2666-91102020-11-011100006Efficient arsanilic acid removal from water via reversible phase transition in a cyclic adsorption process based on reactivated MgOYing Yang0Zhanjun Li1Yang Bai2Kangyu Dong3Yanling Li4Li Zhuang5Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, School of Environment, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaCorresponding author.; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, School of Environment, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, School of Environment, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, School of Environment, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, School of Environment, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaCorresponding author.; Guangdong Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution and Health, School of Environment, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, ChinaMgO possesses efficient adsorption property on arsenate removal from wastewater. However, its performance on adsorbing organoarsenic pollutants is still unknown. MgO nanoparticles was found to possess a very high adsorption capacity of 617 mg/g to arsanilic acid, which is much higher than most of reported adsorbents and even comparable to metal organic framework (621 mg/g). More importantly, the used sorbent, Mg(OH)2/ASA, can be reactivated by annealing at 400 °C without the need of desorption while ASA is transformed into arsenate and dispersed uniformly in MgO/Mg(OH)2. MgO was successfully reactivated for 5 cycles, and the arsenic content was increased up to 5 times than traditional one-off adsorption process and the amount of used sorbent and generated hazardous sludge will be decreased by 80 %. The reversible phase transition attribute of MgO/Mg(OH)2 is the main reason for its extremely high and reactivatable adsorption properties. This new MgO-circulation strategy provides a more environmentally friendly and cost-effective way for the treatment of aromatic organoarsenic wastewater, especially when sludge incineration or annealing is already included as a terminal procedure in existing wastewater treatment process.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266691102030006XOrganoarsenicArsenilic acidMgOPhase transitionAdsorption
spellingShingle Ying Yang
Zhanjun Li
Yang Bai
Kangyu Dong
Yanling Li
Li Zhuang
Efficient arsanilic acid removal from water via reversible phase transition in a cyclic adsorption process based on reactivated MgO
Journal of Hazardous Materials Letters
Organoarsenic
Arsenilic acid
MgO
Phase transition
Adsorption
title Efficient arsanilic acid removal from water via reversible phase transition in a cyclic adsorption process based on reactivated MgO
title_full Efficient arsanilic acid removal from water via reversible phase transition in a cyclic adsorption process based on reactivated MgO
title_fullStr Efficient arsanilic acid removal from water via reversible phase transition in a cyclic adsorption process based on reactivated MgO
title_full_unstemmed Efficient arsanilic acid removal from water via reversible phase transition in a cyclic adsorption process based on reactivated MgO
title_short Efficient arsanilic acid removal from water via reversible phase transition in a cyclic adsorption process based on reactivated MgO
title_sort efficient arsanilic acid removal from water via reversible phase transition in a cyclic adsorption process based on reactivated mgo
topic Organoarsenic
Arsenilic acid
MgO
Phase transition
Adsorption
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266691102030006X
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