Synchronic variation and diachronic change in the expression of indefinite reference: evidence from historical German

The present article discusses the semantic and discourse-pragmatic properties of different competing types of indefinite noun phrases in Old High German, the earliest attested period of German. In particular, it investigates the behavior of indefinites marked by sum, ein and various interrogative-...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Petrova Svetlana
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: De Gruyter 2015-11-01
Series:Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/zfs-2015-0011
_version_ 1818390377506275328
author Petrova Svetlana
author_facet Petrova Svetlana
author_sort Petrova Svetlana
collection DOAJ
description The present article discusses the semantic and discourse-pragmatic properties of different competing types of indefinite noun phrases in Old High German, the earliest attested period of German. In particular, it investigates the behavior of indefinites marked by sum, ein and various interrogative-based determiners, with respect to properties considered constitutive of specific indefinites from a theoretic and cross-linguistic perspective. Upon analyzing newly retrieved corpus data, the paper shows that already at the beginning of the attestation, all marked types of indefinites in historical German violate basic conditions of specificity, understood in terms of any of the relevant notions distinguished in the literature. This result rejects previous scenarios according to which marked indefinites in historical German are correlates of specific reference and challenges the explanation of the diachronic development of ein from a numeral towards an indefinite determiner via an assumed separate, intermediate stage during which it assigns referential-specific interpretation to the noun phrase.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T04:56:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-403bed08173846cfabadc14edafdd1d0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0721-9067
1613-3706
language deu
last_indexed 2024-12-14T04:56:40Z
publishDate 2015-11-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft
spelling doaj.art-403bed08173846cfabadc14edafdd1d02022-12-21T23:16:20ZdeuDe GruyterZeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft0721-90671613-37062015-11-0134221324610.1515/zfs-2015-0011Synchronic variation and diachronic change in the expression of indefinite reference: evidence from historical GermanPetrova Svetlana0Universität WuppertalThe present article discusses the semantic and discourse-pragmatic properties of different competing types of indefinite noun phrases in Old High German, the earliest attested period of German. In particular, it investigates the behavior of indefinites marked by sum, ein and various interrogative-based determiners, with respect to properties considered constitutive of specific indefinites from a theoretic and cross-linguistic perspective. Upon analyzing newly retrieved corpus data, the paper shows that already at the beginning of the attestation, all marked types of indefinites in historical German violate basic conditions of specificity, understood in terms of any of the relevant notions distinguished in the literature. This result rejects previous scenarios according to which marked indefinites in historical German are correlates of specific reference and challenges the explanation of the diachronic development of ein from a numeral towards an indefinite determiner via an assumed separate, intermediate stage during which it assigns referential-specific interpretation to the noun phrase.https://doi.org/10.1515/zfs-2015-0011indefinite noun phrasesindefinite articlespecificityold and middle high german
spellingShingle Petrova Svetlana
Synchronic variation and diachronic change in the expression of indefinite reference: evidence from historical German
Zeitschrift für Sprachwissenschaft
indefinite noun phrases
indefinite article
specificity
old and middle high german
title Synchronic variation and diachronic change in the expression of indefinite reference: evidence from historical German
title_full Synchronic variation and diachronic change in the expression of indefinite reference: evidence from historical German
title_fullStr Synchronic variation and diachronic change in the expression of indefinite reference: evidence from historical German
title_full_unstemmed Synchronic variation and diachronic change in the expression of indefinite reference: evidence from historical German
title_short Synchronic variation and diachronic change in the expression of indefinite reference: evidence from historical German
title_sort synchronic variation and diachronic change in the expression of indefinite reference evidence from historical german
topic indefinite noun phrases
indefinite article
specificity
old and middle high german
url https://doi.org/10.1515/zfs-2015-0011
work_keys_str_mv AT petrovasvetlana synchronicvariationanddiachronicchangeintheexpressionofindefinitereferenceevidencefromhistoricalgerman