Structural Refinement of Carbimazole by NMR Crystallography

The characterization of the three-dimensional structure of solids is of major importance, especially in the pharmaceutical field. In the present work, NMR crystallography methods are applied with the aim to refine the crystal structure of carbimazole, an active pharmaceutical ingredient used for the...

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Main Authors: Andrea Scarperi, Giovanni Barcaro, Aleksandra Pajzderska, Francesca Martini, Elisa Carignani, Marco Geppi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/15/4577
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author Andrea Scarperi
Giovanni Barcaro
Aleksandra Pajzderska
Francesca Martini
Elisa Carignani
Marco Geppi
author_facet Andrea Scarperi
Giovanni Barcaro
Aleksandra Pajzderska
Francesca Martini
Elisa Carignani
Marco Geppi
author_sort Andrea Scarperi
collection DOAJ
description The characterization of the three-dimensional structure of solids is of major importance, especially in the pharmaceutical field. In the present work, NMR crystallography methods are applied with the aim to refine the crystal structure of carbimazole, an active pharmaceutical ingredient used for the treatment of hyperthyroidism and Grave’s disease. Starting from previously reported X-ray diffraction data, two refined structures were obtained by geometry optimization methods. Experimental <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C isotropic chemical shift measured by the suitable <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C high-resolution solid state NMR techniques were compared with DFT-GIPAW calculated values, allowing the quality of the obtained structure to be experimentally checked. The refined structure was further validated through the analysis of <sup>1</sup>H-<sup>1</sup>H and <sup>1</sup>H-<sup>13</sup>C 2D NMR correlation experiments. The final structure differs from that previously obtained from X-ray diffraction data mostly for the position of hydrogen atoms.
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spelling doaj.art-403c74dbc00a4164b5d42571345f02742023-11-22T06:00:10ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-07-012615457710.3390/molecules26154577Structural Refinement of Carbimazole by NMR CrystallographyAndrea Scarperi0Giovanni Barcaro1Aleksandra Pajzderska2Francesca Martini3Elisa Carignani4Marco Geppi5Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124 Pisa, ItalyInstitute For Chemical And Physical Processes, Italian National Council for Research, CNR/IPCF, Via G. Moruzzi 1, 56124 Pisa, ItalyDepartment of Radiospectroscopy, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, Uniwersytetu Poznanskiego 2, 61-614 Poznan, PolandDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124 Pisa, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124 Pisa, ItalyDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, Via G. Moruzzi 13, 56124 Pisa, ItalyThe characterization of the three-dimensional structure of solids is of major importance, especially in the pharmaceutical field. In the present work, NMR crystallography methods are applied with the aim to refine the crystal structure of carbimazole, an active pharmaceutical ingredient used for the treatment of hyperthyroidism and Grave’s disease. Starting from previously reported X-ray diffraction data, two refined structures were obtained by geometry optimization methods. Experimental <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C isotropic chemical shift measured by the suitable <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C high-resolution solid state NMR techniques were compared with DFT-GIPAW calculated values, allowing the quality of the obtained structure to be experimentally checked. The refined structure was further validated through the analysis of <sup>1</sup>H-<sup>1</sup>H and <sup>1</sup>H-<sup>13</sup>C 2D NMR correlation experiments. The final structure differs from that previously obtained from X-ray diffraction data mostly for the position of hydrogen atoms.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/15/4577crystalline drugspharmaceuticalsstructure optimizationsolid state NMRCP-MAS<sup>1</sup>H-<sup>13</sup>C 2D-HETCOR
spellingShingle Andrea Scarperi
Giovanni Barcaro
Aleksandra Pajzderska
Francesca Martini
Elisa Carignani
Marco Geppi
Structural Refinement of Carbimazole by NMR Crystallography
Molecules
crystalline drugs
pharmaceuticals
structure optimization
solid state NMR
CP-MAS
<sup>1</sup>H-<sup>13</sup>C 2D-HETCOR
title Structural Refinement of Carbimazole by NMR Crystallography
title_full Structural Refinement of Carbimazole by NMR Crystallography
title_fullStr Structural Refinement of Carbimazole by NMR Crystallography
title_full_unstemmed Structural Refinement of Carbimazole by NMR Crystallography
title_short Structural Refinement of Carbimazole by NMR Crystallography
title_sort structural refinement of carbimazole by nmr crystallography
topic crystalline drugs
pharmaceuticals
structure optimization
solid state NMR
CP-MAS
<sup>1</sup>H-<sup>13</sup>C 2D-HETCOR
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/15/4577
work_keys_str_mv AT andreascarperi structuralrefinementofcarbimazolebynmrcrystallography
AT giovannibarcaro structuralrefinementofcarbimazolebynmrcrystallography
AT aleksandrapajzderska structuralrefinementofcarbimazolebynmrcrystallography
AT francescamartini structuralrefinementofcarbimazolebynmrcrystallography
AT elisacarignani structuralrefinementofcarbimazolebynmrcrystallography
AT marcogeppi structuralrefinementofcarbimazolebynmrcrystallography