Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy of Electrically Heated Wire Substrates

We report a new configuration for enhancing the performance of scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) via heating of the substrate electrode. A flattened Pt microwire was employed as the substrate electrode. The substrate was heated by an alternating current (AC), resulting in an increased mass...

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Main Authors: Stefan Wert, Alexander Fußstetter, Christian Iffelsberger, Frank-Michael Matysik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/5/1169
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author Stefan Wert
Alexander Fußstetter
Christian Iffelsberger
Frank-Michael Matysik
author_facet Stefan Wert
Alexander Fußstetter
Christian Iffelsberger
Frank-Michael Matysik
author_sort Stefan Wert
collection DOAJ
description We report a new configuration for enhancing the performance of scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) via heating of the substrate electrode. A flattened Pt microwire was employed as the substrate electrode. The substrate was heated by an alternating current (AC), resulting in an increased mass transfer between the wire surface and the bulk solution. The electrochemical response of the Pt wire during heating was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry (CV). The open circuit potential (OCP) of the wire was recorded over time, while varied heating currents were applied to investigate the time needed for establishing steady-state conditions. Diffusion layer studies were carried out by performing probe approach curves (PACs) for various measuring modes of SECM. Finally, imaging studies of a heated substrate electrode surface, applying feedback, substrate generation/tip collection (SG/TC), and the competition mode of SECM, were performed and compared with room temperature results.
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spelling doaj.art-40457dde480049d98e2f3353d617c1912022-12-21T18:39:10ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492020-03-01255116910.3390/molecules25051169molecules25051169Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy of Electrically Heated Wire SubstratesStefan Wert0Alexander Fußstetter1Christian Iffelsberger2Frank-Michael Matysik3Institute of Analytical Chemistry, Chemo- and Biosensors, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstr. 31, 93053 Regensburg, GermanyInstitute of Analytical Chemistry, Chemo- and Biosensors, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstr. 31, 93053 Regensburg, GermanyFuture Energy and Innovations Laboratory, CEITEC—Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, 612 00 Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Analytical Chemistry, Chemo- and Biosensors, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstr. 31, 93053 Regensburg, GermanyWe report a new configuration for enhancing the performance of scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) via heating of the substrate electrode. A flattened Pt microwire was employed as the substrate electrode. The substrate was heated by an alternating current (AC), resulting in an increased mass transfer between the wire surface and the bulk solution. The electrochemical response of the Pt wire during heating was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry (CV). The open circuit potential (OCP) of the wire was recorded over time, while varied heating currents were applied to investigate the time needed for establishing steady-state conditions. Diffusion layer studies were carried out by performing probe approach curves (PACs) for various measuring modes of SECM. Finally, imaging studies of a heated substrate electrode surface, applying feedback, substrate generation/tip collection (SG/TC), and the competition mode of SECM, were performed and compared with room temperature results.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/5/1169hot-wire electrochemistryscanning electrochemical microscopysecmheated electrodes
spellingShingle Stefan Wert
Alexander Fußstetter
Christian Iffelsberger
Frank-Michael Matysik
Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy of Electrically Heated Wire Substrates
Molecules
hot-wire electrochemistry
scanning electrochemical microscopy
secm
heated electrodes
title Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy of Electrically Heated Wire Substrates
title_full Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy of Electrically Heated Wire Substrates
title_fullStr Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy of Electrically Heated Wire Substrates
title_full_unstemmed Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy of Electrically Heated Wire Substrates
title_short Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy of Electrically Heated Wire Substrates
title_sort scanning electrochemical microscopy of electrically heated wire substrates
topic hot-wire electrochemistry
scanning electrochemical microscopy
secm
heated electrodes
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/5/1169
work_keys_str_mv AT stefanwert scanningelectrochemicalmicroscopyofelectricallyheatedwiresubstrates
AT alexanderfußstetter scanningelectrochemicalmicroscopyofelectricallyheatedwiresubstrates
AT christianiffelsberger scanningelectrochemicalmicroscopyofelectricallyheatedwiresubstrates
AT frankmichaelmatysik scanningelectrochemicalmicroscopyofelectricallyheatedwiresubstrates