Effect of Home Visits by Nurses on the Physical and Psychosocial Health of Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Background: One of the best ways to maintain and develop physical and psychosocial health is to make regular home visits. This meta-analysis aimed to determine (by subgroups) the effects of interventions based on nurses’ home visits on physical and psychological health outcomes of older people....

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Main Authors: Emine Ergin, Belgin Akın, Deniz Kocoglu-Tanyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2022-04-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/23258
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author Emine Ergin
Belgin Akın
Deniz Kocoglu-Tanyer
author_facet Emine Ergin
Belgin Akın
Deniz Kocoglu-Tanyer
author_sort Emine Ergin
collection DOAJ
description Background: One of the best ways to maintain and develop physical and psychosocial health is to make regular home visits. This meta-analysis aimed to determine (by subgroups) the effects of interventions based on nurses’ home visits on physical and psychological health outcomes of older people. Methods:  This search was carried out using the The CINAHL, Cochrane, MEDLINE, PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Science, and Turkish databases. Experimental and observational studies were included. Results: The meta-analysis included 26 (with subgroups 50) out of 13110 studies. The minimum and maximum values of the effect size (Hedges g) were g = -0.708 and g = 0.525, respectively. The average effect size was g = 0.084 (SD = 0.21). Conclusion: Home visit interventions are effective in reducing the frequency of hospitalization in the older adults, and improving physical and psychosocial health. They are negatively effective on falls and have no significant effect on the quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-40481d12867047cdb738eb4e5e30e57d2022-12-22T00:41:30ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932022-04-0151410.18502/ijph.v51i4.9234Effect of Home Visits by Nurses on the Physical and Psychosocial Health of Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisEmine Ergin0Belgin Akın1Deniz Kocoglu-Tanyer2Department of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul Aydın University, İstanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Lokman Hekim University, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey Background: One of the best ways to maintain and develop physical and psychosocial health is to make regular home visits. This meta-analysis aimed to determine (by subgroups) the effects of interventions based on nurses’ home visits on physical and psychological health outcomes of older people. Methods:  This search was carried out using the The CINAHL, Cochrane, MEDLINE, PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Science, and Turkish databases. Experimental and observational studies were included. Results: The meta-analysis included 26 (with subgroups 50) out of 13110 studies. The minimum and maximum values of the effect size (Hedges g) were g = -0.708 and g = 0.525, respectively. The average effect size was g = 0.084 (SD = 0.21). Conclusion: Home visit interventions are effective in reducing the frequency of hospitalization in the older adults, and improving physical and psychosocial health. They are negatively effective on falls and have no significant effect on the quality of life. https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/23258Older adultsHome visitSystematic reviewMeta-analysisHealth
spellingShingle Emine Ergin
Belgin Akın
Deniz Kocoglu-Tanyer
Effect of Home Visits by Nurses on the Physical and Psychosocial Health of Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Older adults
Home visit
Systematic review
Meta-analysis
Health
title Effect of Home Visits by Nurses on the Physical and Psychosocial Health of Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full Effect of Home Visits by Nurses on the Physical and Psychosocial Health of Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Effect of Home Visits by Nurses on the Physical and Psychosocial Health of Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Home Visits by Nurses on the Physical and Psychosocial Health of Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short Effect of Home Visits by Nurses on the Physical and Psychosocial Health of Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort effect of home visits by nurses on the physical and psychosocial health of older adults a systematic review and meta analysis
topic Older adults
Home visit
Systematic review
Meta-analysis
Health
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/23258
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AT belginakın effectofhomevisitsbynursesonthephysicalandpsychosocialhealthofolderadultsasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis
AT denizkocoglutanyer effectofhomevisitsbynursesonthephysicalandpsychosocialhealthofolderadultsasystematicreviewandmetaanalysis