New records of teratology in Chiton cumingsii and Chiton granosus (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Peruvian coast

Abstract This paper presents the first teratological records for Peruvian waters of Chiton cumingsii Frembly, 1827 and Chiton granosus Frembly, 1827, both species very common in the Southeast Pacific. We found five abnormal individuals in C. cumingsii, and two in C. granosus, including the first rec...

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Main Authors: Luz Cardich-Becerra, Alejandro Mendivil, Franz Cardoso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2023-12-01
Series:Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492023000100236&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Luz Cardich-Becerra
Alejandro Mendivil
Franz Cardoso
author_facet Luz Cardich-Becerra
Alejandro Mendivil
Franz Cardoso
author_sort Luz Cardich-Becerra
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper presents the first teratological records for Peruvian waters of Chiton cumingsii Frembly, 1827 and Chiton granosus Frembly, 1827, both species very common in the Southeast Pacific. We found five abnormal individuals in C. cumingsii, and two in C. granosus, including the first recorded splitting abnormalities for these species. An individual of C. cumingsii with a new insertion plate in the tail valve was also observed. We observed that splitting abnormalities in Polyplacophora can be classified as perfect or imperfect, depending on whether the splitted valves are clearly recognized as individual fragments or not. Coalescence between the splitted valves seems to be a common phenomenon, and this coalescence can be homogeneous or heterogeneous. As both species show a combination of hypomerism, coalescence and splitting, we suggest that they are probably interrelated and represent an attempt of the developmental mechanisms of chitons to overcome a valve malformation.
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spelling doaj.art-4051e4b69a8840f58382d292f50cf8c12023-12-12T07:50:00ZengUniversidade de São PauloPapéis Avulsos de Zoologia1807-02052023-12-016310.11606/1807-0205/2023.63.036New records of teratology in Chiton cumingsii and Chiton granosus (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Peruvian coastLuz Cardich-Becerrahttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-0752-8070Alejandro Mendivilhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6593-3993Franz Cardosohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1562-7098Abstract This paper presents the first teratological records for Peruvian waters of Chiton cumingsii Frembly, 1827 and Chiton granosus Frembly, 1827, both species very common in the Southeast Pacific. We found five abnormal individuals in C. cumingsii, and two in C. granosus, including the first recorded splitting abnormalities for these species. An individual of C. cumingsii with a new insertion plate in the tail valve was also observed. We observed that splitting abnormalities in Polyplacophora can be classified as perfect or imperfect, depending on whether the splitted valves are clearly recognized as individual fragments or not. Coalescence between the splitted valves seems to be a common phenomenon, and this coalescence can be homogeneous or heterogeneous. As both species show a combination of hypomerism, coalescence and splitting, we suggest that they are probably interrelated and represent an attempt of the developmental mechanisms of chitons to overcome a valve malformation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492023000100236&lng=en&tlng=enHypomerismSplittingCoalescenceChiton
spellingShingle Luz Cardich-Becerra
Alejandro Mendivil
Franz Cardoso
New records of teratology in Chiton cumingsii and Chiton granosus (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Peruvian coast
Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia
Hypomerism
Splitting
Coalescence
Chiton
title New records of teratology in Chiton cumingsii and Chiton granosus (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Peruvian coast
title_full New records of teratology in Chiton cumingsii and Chiton granosus (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Peruvian coast
title_fullStr New records of teratology in Chiton cumingsii and Chiton granosus (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Peruvian coast
title_full_unstemmed New records of teratology in Chiton cumingsii and Chiton granosus (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Peruvian coast
title_short New records of teratology in Chiton cumingsii and Chiton granosus (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) from the Peruvian coast
title_sort new records of teratology in chiton cumingsii and chiton granosus mollusca polyplacophora from the peruvian coast
topic Hypomerism
Splitting
Coalescence
Chiton
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0031-10492023000100236&lng=en&tlng=en
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