CES Blocks—A Novel Chaotic Encryption Schemes-Based Blockchain System for an IoT Environment
With the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT), smart devices have now changed their dimensions to provide applications in different domains such as medical, agriculture, and Industry 4.0. Although IoT provides more diversified applications, enhancing the security in IoT remains on the darker side...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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IEEE
2022-01-01
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| Series: | IEEE Access |
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| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9686727/ |
| _version_ | 1818082876041723904 |
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| author | R. Durga E. Poovammal Kadiyala Ramana Rutvij H. Jhaveri Saurabh Singh Byungun Yoon |
| author_facet | R. Durga E. Poovammal Kadiyala Ramana Rutvij H. Jhaveri Saurabh Singh Byungun Yoon |
| author_sort | R. Durga |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | With the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT), smart devices have now changed their dimensions to provide applications in different domains such as medical, agriculture, and Industry 4.0. Although IoT provides more diversified applications, enhancing the security in IoT remains on the darker side of the research. Traditional IoT systems involve a third party to secure sensitive data during transmission in an IoT environment which can lead to complex and serious problems. To overcome security issues and eradicate third-party involvement, Blockchain technology is the modern-day solution in an IoT environment. In the context of a Secured IoT system, we proposed a novel chaotic encryption-based blockchain-IoT architecture to clinch the security and privacy of data. Since smart sensors and image sensors are used widely in an IoT environment, the proposed scheme was tested with different image sets to evaluate performance metrics such as Number of Pixel Change Rate (NPCR), Unified Averaged Changed Intensity (UACI), Correlation Coefficients, and entropy under different attack scenarios. We obtained an NPCR of 99.65%, a UACI of 34%, and an entropy value close to 8. These values incite that the novel chaotic encryption-based blockchain-IoT architecture will be safe from IoT attacks. Results showed that integrating chaotic encrypted blockchain architecture with IoT could be more effective in defending attacks. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T19:29:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-4054493996c5421dbffe308603c4a2d0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2169-3536 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T19:29:03Z |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IEEE Access |
| spelling | doaj.art-4054493996c5421dbffe308603c4a2d02022-12-22T01:36:18ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110113541137110.1109/ACCESS.2022.31446819686727CES Blocks—A Novel Chaotic Encryption Schemes-Based Blockchain System for an IoT EnvironmentR. Durga0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8112-6577E. Poovammal1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4996-1377Kadiyala Ramana2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4604-846XRutvij H. Jhaveri3Saurabh Singh4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1118-9569Byungun Yoon5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1110-4011Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Annamacharya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Rajampet, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Annamacharya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Rajampet, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, IndiaDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, South KoreaWith the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT), smart devices have now changed their dimensions to provide applications in different domains such as medical, agriculture, and Industry 4.0. Although IoT provides more diversified applications, enhancing the security in IoT remains on the darker side of the research. Traditional IoT systems involve a third party to secure sensitive data during transmission in an IoT environment which can lead to complex and serious problems. To overcome security issues and eradicate third-party involvement, Blockchain technology is the modern-day solution in an IoT environment. In the context of a Secured IoT system, we proposed a novel chaotic encryption-based blockchain-IoT architecture to clinch the security and privacy of data. Since smart sensors and image sensors are used widely in an IoT environment, the proposed scheme was tested with different image sets to evaluate performance metrics such as Number of Pixel Change Rate (NPCR), Unified Averaged Changed Intensity (UACI), Correlation Coefficients, and entropy under different attack scenarios. We obtained an NPCR of 99.65%, a UACI of 34%, and an entropy value close to 8. These values incite that the novel chaotic encryption-based blockchain-IoT architecture will be safe from IoT attacks. Results showed that integrating chaotic encrypted blockchain architecture with IoT could be more effective in defending attacks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9686727/BlockchainInternet of Thingschaotic encryptionsmart sensorsNPCRUACI |
| spellingShingle | R. Durga E. Poovammal Kadiyala Ramana Rutvij H. Jhaveri Saurabh Singh Byungun Yoon CES Blocks—A Novel Chaotic Encryption Schemes-Based Blockchain System for an IoT Environment IEEE Access Blockchain Internet of Things chaotic encryption smart sensors NPCR UACI |
| title | CES Blocks—A Novel Chaotic Encryption Schemes-Based Blockchain System for an IoT Environment |
| title_full | CES Blocks—A Novel Chaotic Encryption Schemes-Based Blockchain System for an IoT Environment |
| title_fullStr | CES Blocks—A Novel Chaotic Encryption Schemes-Based Blockchain System for an IoT Environment |
| title_full_unstemmed | CES Blocks—A Novel Chaotic Encryption Schemes-Based Blockchain System for an IoT Environment |
| title_short | CES Blocks—A Novel Chaotic Encryption Schemes-Based Blockchain System for an IoT Environment |
| title_sort | ces blocks x2014 a novel chaotic encryption schemes based blockchain system for an iot environment |
| topic | Blockchain Internet of Things chaotic encryption smart sensors NPCR UACI |
| url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9686727/ |
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