Potential of the endogenous and artificially inserted CRISPR-Cas system for controlling virulence and antimicrobial resistance of food pathogens

Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated sequences (Cas) are prokaryotic defenses against viruses and foreign nucleic acids found in many bacterial and archaeal genomes. The discovery that CRISPR spacers are often identical to sequence fragments of mob...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ramila Cristiane Rodrigues, Thaysa Leite Tagliaferri, Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Food Chemistry Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X23000497
_version_ 1797796040034746368
author Ramila Cristiane Rodrigues
Thaysa Leite Tagliaferri
Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes
author_facet Ramila Cristiane Rodrigues
Thaysa Leite Tagliaferri
Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes
author_sort Ramila Cristiane Rodrigues
collection DOAJ
description Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated sequences (Cas) are prokaryotic defenses against viruses and foreign nucleic acids found in many bacterial and archaeal genomes. The discovery that CRISPR spacers are often identical to sequence fragments of mobile genetic elements was a major breakthrough that eventually led to the elucidation of CRISPR-Cas as an adaptive immunity system. The ability of the CRISPR-Cas systems to perform sequence-specific DNA cleavage evidenced its potential for gene deletion, insertion, or regulation. This allows the food microbiota to be easily genetically modulated, including virulence or resistance gene editing from pathogens which could lead to more safe and high-quality products. This review provides insights into the CRISPR-Cas systems, followed by the understanding of the synergistic or antagonistic relationship of resistance and virulence determinants in foodborne pathogens in connection to their intrinsic CRISPR system. By employing specific examples and recently reported studies this review also widens the discussion of the CRISPR-Cas use for controlling food pathogens by editing genes associated with virulence modulation and reversal of antimicrobial resistance.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:27:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4054a35fc5544630b208b20b1b7f23c8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2772-753X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:27:08Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry Advances
spelling doaj.art-4054a35fc5544630b208b20b1b7f23c82023-06-25T04:44:42ZengElsevierFood Chemistry Advances2772-753X2023-10-012100229Potential of the endogenous and artificially inserted CRISPR-Cas system for controlling virulence and antimicrobial resistance of food pathogensRamila Cristiane Rodrigues0Thaysa Leite Tagliaferri1Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes2Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil; Corresponding authors.Institute of Medical Microbiology, RWTH Aachen University Hospital, Aachen, GermanyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil; Corresponding authors.Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPR-associated sequences (Cas) are prokaryotic defenses against viruses and foreign nucleic acids found in many bacterial and archaeal genomes. The discovery that CRISPR spacers are often identical to sequence fragments of mobile genetic elements was a major breakthrough that eventually led to the elucidation of CRISPR-Cas as an adaptive immunity system. The ability of the CRISPR-Cas systems to perform sequence-specific DNA cleavage evidenced its potential for gene deletion, insertion, or regulation. This allows the food microbiota to be easily genetically modulated, including virulence or resistance gene editing from pathogens which could lead to more safe and high-quality products. This review provides insights into the CRISPR-Cas systems, followed by the understanding of the synergistic or antagonistic relationship of resistance and virulence determinants in foodborne pathogens in connection to their intrinsic CRISPR system. By employing specific examples and recently reported studies this review also widens the discussion of the CRISPR-Cas use for controlling food pathogens by editing genes associated with virulence modulation and reversal of antimicrobial resistance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X23000497CRISPR-Cas systemsAntibiotic-resistant bacteriaVirulenceGenome editingFood pathogens
spellingShingle Ramila Cristiane Rodrigues
Thaysa Leite Tagliaferri
Tiago Antônio de Oliveira Mendes
Potential of the endogenous and artificially inserted CRISPR-Cas system for controlling virulence and antimicrobial resistance of food pathogens
Food Chemistry Advances
CRISPR-Cas systems
Antibiotic-resistant bacteria
Virulence
Genome editing
Food pathogens
title Potential of the endogenous and artificially inserted CRISPR-Cas system for controlling virulence and antimicrobial resistance of food pathogens
title_full Potential of the endogenous and artificially inserted CRISPR-Cas system for controlling virulence and antimicrobial resistance of food pathogens
title_fullStr Potential of the endogenous and artificially inserted CRISPR-Cas system for controlling virulence and antimicrobial resistance of food pathogens
title_full_unstemmed Potential of the endogenous and artificially inserted CRISPR-Cas system for controlling virulence and antimicrobial resistance of food pathogens
title_short Potential of the endogenous and artificially inserted CRISPR-Cas system for controlling virulence and antimicrobial resistance of food pathogens
title_sort potential of the endogenous and artificially inserted crispr cas system for controlling virulence and antimicrobial resistance of food pathogens
topic CRISPR-Cas systems
Antibiotic-resistant bacteria
Virulence
Genome editing
Food pathogens
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X23000497
work_keys_str_mv AT ramilacristianerodrigues potentialoftheendogenousandartificiallyinsertedcrisprcassystemforcontrollingvirulenceandantimicrobialresistanceoffoodpathogens
AT thaysaleitetagliaferri potentialoftheendogenousandartificiallyinsertedcrisprcassystemforcontrollingvirulenceandantimicrobialresistanceoffoodpathogens
AT tiagoantoniodeoliveiramendes potentialoftheendogenousandartificiallyinsertedcrisprcassystemforcontrollingvirulenceandantimicrobialresistanceoffoodpathogens