A post-GWAS analysis of predicted regulatory variants and tuberculosis susceptibility.

Utilizing data from published tuberculosis (TB) genome-wide association studies (GWAS), we use a bioinformatics pipeline to detect all polymorphisms in linkage disequilibrium (LD) with variants previously implicated in TB disease susceptibility. The probability that these variants had a predicted re...

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Main Authors: Caitlin Uren, Brenna M Henn, Andre Franke, Michael Wittig, Paul D van Helden, Eileen G Hoal, Marlo Möller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5383035?pdf=render
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author Caitlin Uren
Brenna M Henn
Andre Franke
Michael Wittig
Paul D van Helden
Eileen G Hoal
Marlo Möller
author_facet Caitlin Uren
Brenna M Henn
Andre Franke
Michael Wittig
Paul D van Helden
Eileen G Hoal
Marlo Möller
author_sort Caitlin Uren
collection DOAJ
description Utilizing data from published tuberculosis (TB) genome-wide association studies (GWAS), we use a bioinformatics pipeline to detect all polymorphisms in linkage disequilibrium (LD) with variants previously implicated in TB disease susceptibility. The probability that these variants had a predicted regulatory function was estimated using RegulomeDB and Ensembl's Variant Effect Predictor. Subsequent genotyping of these 133 predicted regulatory polymorphisms was performed in 400 admixed South African TB cases and 366 healthy controls in a population-based case-control association study to fine-map the causal variant. We detected associations between tuberculosis susceptibility and six intronic polymorphisms located in MARCO, IFNGR2, ASHAS2, ACACA, NISCH and TLR10. Our post-GWAS approach demonstrates the feasibility of combining multiple TB GWAS datasets with linkage information to identify regulatory variants associated with this infectious disease.
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spelling doaj.art-40591fd29e34426b8e16a2d2b0827a422022-12-22T01:36:39ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01124e017473810.1371/journal.pone.0174738A post-GWAS analysis of predicted regulatory variants and tuberculosis susceptibility.Caitlin UrenBrenna M HennAndre FrankeMichael WittigPaul D van HeldenEileen G HoalMarlo MöllerUtilizing data from published tuberculosis (TB) genome-wide association studies (GWAS), we use a bioinformatics pipeline to detect all polymorphisms in linkage disequilibrium (LD) with variants previously implicated in TB disease susceptibility. The probability that these variants had a predicted regulatory function was estimated using RegulomeDB and Ensembl's Variant Effect Predictor. Subsequent genotyping of these 133 predicted regulatory polymorphisms was performed in 400 admixed South African TB cases and 366 healthy controls in a population-based case-control association study to fine-map the causal variant. We detected associations between tuberculosis susceptibility and six intronic polymorphisms located in MARCO, IFNGR2, ASHAS2, ACACA, NISCH and TLR10. Our post-GWAS approach demonstrates the feasibility of combining multiple TB GWAS datasets with linkage information to identify regulatory variants associated with this infectious disease.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5383035?pdf=render
spellingShingle Caitlin Uren
Brenna M Henn
Andre Franke
Michael Wittig
Paul D van Helden
Eileen G Hoal
Marlo Möller
A post-GWAS analysis of predicted regulatory variants and tuberculosis susceptibility.
PLoS ONE
title A post-GWAS analysis of predicted regulatory variants and tuberculosis susceptibility.
title_full A post-GWAS analysis of predicted regulatory variants and tuberculosis susceptibility.
title_fullStr A post-GWAS analysis of predicted regulatory variants and tuberculosis susceptibility.
title_full_unstemmed A post-GWAS analysis of predicted regulatory variants and tuberculosis susceptibility.
title_short A post-GWAS analysis of predicted regulatory variants and tuberculosis susceptibility.
title_sort post gwas analysis of predicted regulatory variants and tuberculosis susceptibility
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5383035?pdf=render
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