Application of differential evolution algorithm for solving the Solow model with the addition of human capital

This paper is devoted to a numerical study of defining of parameters of dynamical systems arising in financial and economic problems. The importance of parameters that are difficult to measure is great, so defining them will help to make forecasts and a work plan for the future at the governmental...

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Main Authors: S. I. Kabanikhin, M. A. Bektemessov, M. A. Shishlenin, Xin-She Yang, Zh. M. Bektemessov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2018-08-01
Series:Вестник КазНУ. Серия математика, механика, информатика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bm.kaznu.kz/index.php/kaznu/article/view/406/403
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author S. I. Kabanikhin
M. A. Bektemessov
M. A. Shishlenin
Xin-She Yang
Zh. M. Bektemessov
author_facet S. I. Kabanikhin
M. A. Bektemessov
M. A. Shishlenin
Xin-She Yang
Zh. M. Bektemessov
author_sort S. I. Kabanikhin
collection DOAJ
description This paper is devoted to a numerical study of defining of parameters of dynamical systems arising in financial and economic problems. The importance of parameters that are difficult to measure is great, so defining them will help to make forecasts and a work plan for the future at the governmental level. An effective way to restore parameters is to solve the inverse problem. The method of coefficient recovery using the algorithm of differential evolution, which was proposed by Rainer Storn and Kenneth Price, is presented in this paper. On the example of solving the direct problem of the mathematical model of neoclassical economic growth of Robert Solow and the results obtained, the inverse problem was solved and unknown parameters were determined. The Solow model is based on the Cobb-Douglas production function, taking into account labor, capital and exogenous neutral technical progress. Also, for further calculations, the economic model proposed by Mankiw-Romer-Weil based on the Solow model was considered, but with the addition of human capital, where the number of variables and coefficients that need to be restored has already increasing. A direct problem was also solved, results were obtained that were applied in the algorithm of differential evolution for parameters recovery.
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spelling doaj.art-405a47e0c71f40b3a8b7cc9effb46e4e2022-12-21T23:36:37ZengAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityВестник КазНУ. Серия математика, механика, информатика1563-02772617-48712018-08-019825766https://doi.org/10.26577/jmmcs-2018-2-406Application of differential evolution algorithm for solving the Solow model with the addition of human capitalS. I. Kabanikhin0M. A. Bektemessov1M. A. Shishlenin2Xin-She Yang3Zh. M. Bektemessov4Institute of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Geophysics of SB RASAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityInstitute of Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Geophysics of SB RASMiddlesex University, London, United KingdomAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityThis paper is devoted to a numerical study of defining of parameters of dynamical systems arising in financial and economic problems. The importance of parameters that are difficult to measure is great, so defining them will help to make forecasts and a work plan for the future at the governmental level. An effective way to restore parameters is to solve the inverse problem. The method of coefficient recovery using the algorithm of differential evolution, which was proposed by Rainer Storn and Kenneth Price, is presented in this paper. On the example of solving the direct problem of the mathematical model of neoclassical economic growth of Robert Solow and the results obtained, the inverse problem was solved and unknown parameters were determined. The Solow model is based on the Cobb-Douglas production function, taking into account labor, capital and exogenous neutral technical progress. Also, for further calculations, the economic model proposed by Mankiw-Romer-Weil based on the Solow model was considered, but with the addition of human capital, where the number of variables and coefficients that need to be restored has already increasing. A direct problem was also solved, results were obtained that were applied in the algorithm of differential evolution for parameters recovery.https://bm.kaznu.kz/index.php/kaznu/article/view/406/403economical modelinverse problemsoptimizationdifferential evolutionsolow model
spellingShingle S. I. Kabanikhin
M. A. Bektemessov
M. A. Shishlenin
Xin-She Yang
Zh. M. Bektemessov
Application of differential evolution algorithm for solving the Solow model with the addition of human capital
Вестник КазНУ. Серия математика, механика, информатика
economical model
inverse problems
optimization
differential evolution
solow model
title Application of differential evolution algorithm for solving the Solow model with the addition of human capital
title_full Application of differential evolution algorithm for solving the Solow model with the addition of human capital
title_fullStr Application of differential evolution algorithm for solving the Solow model with the addition of human capital
title_full_unstemmed Application of differential evolution algorithm for solving the Solow model with the addition of human capital
title_short Application of differential evolution algorithm for solving the Solow model with the addition of human capital
title_sort application of differential evolution algorithm for solving the solow model with the addition of human capital
topic economical model
inverse problems
optimization
differential evolution
solow model
url https://bm.kaznu.kz/index.php/kaznu/article/view/406/403
work_keys_str_mv AT sikabanikhin applicationofdifferentialevolutionalgorithmforsolvingthesolowmodelwiththeadditionofhumancapital
AT mabektemessov applicationofdifferentialevolutionalgorithmforsolvingthesolowmodelwiththeadditionofhumancapital
AT mashishlenin applicationofdifferentialevolutionalgorithmforsolvingthesolowmodelwiththeadditionofhumancapital
AT xinsheyang applicationofdifferentialevolutionalgorithmforsolvingthesolowmodelwiththeadditionofhumancapital
AT zhmbektemessov applicationofdifferentialevolutionalgorithmforsolvingthesolowmodelwiththeadditionofhumancapital