Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe

Abstract We conducted secondary data analysis using a biobehavioral survey dataset of 1538 MSM from Zimbabwe. Survey participants were screened for the four symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis infection using the WHO TB screening algorithm. Results: All participants experienced at least one symptom...

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Main Authors: Munyaradzi Mapingure, Innocent Chingombe, Tafadzwa Dzinamarira, Brian Moyo, Chesterfield Samba, Delight Murigo, Owen Mugurungi, Elliot Mbunge, Rutendo Birri Makota, Grant Murewanhema, Godfrey Musuka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-03-01
Series:AIDS Research and Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12981-024-00605-8
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author Munyaradzi Mapingure
Innocent Chingombe
Tafadzwa Dzinamarira
Brian Moyo
Chesterfield Samba
Delight Murigo
Owen Mugurungi
Elliot Mbunge
Rutendo Birri Makota
Grant Murewanhema
Godfrey Musuka
author_facet Munyaradzi Mapingure
Innocent Chingombe
Tafadzwa Dzinamarira
Brian Moyo
Chesterfield Samba
Delight Murigo
Owen Mugurungi
Elliot Mbunge
Rutendo Birri Makota
Grant Murewanhema
Godfrey Musuka
author_sort Munyaradzi Mapingure
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We conducted secondary data analysis using a biobehavioral survey dataset of 1538 MSM from Zimbabwe. Survey participants were screened for the four symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis infection using the WHO TB screening algorithm. Results: All participants experienced at least one symptom suggestive of tuberculosis. 40% of HIV-positive MSM reported having had a cough in the last month and 13% of them experienced unexpected weight loss. The prevalence of experiencing any of the four TB symptoms amongst HIV-positive MSM was 23%. Contribution There is an urgent need for active TB case finding and treatment amongst HIV-positive MSM in Zimbabwe. Clinicians will need to ensure that MSM who need TB testing receive it timeously.
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spelling doaj.art-405c9ae246914654888148c747cda7b72024-05-05T11:30:06ZengBMCAIDS Research and Therapy1742-64052024-03-012111410.1186/s12981-024-00605-8Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in ZimbabweMunyaradzi Mapingure0Innocent Chingombe1Tafadzwa Dzinamarira2Brian Moyo3Chesterfield Samba4Delight Murigo5Owen Mugurungi6Elliot Mbunge7Rutendo Birri Makota8Grant Murewanhema9Godfrey Musuka10ICAP in ZimbabweICAP in ZimbabweICAP in ZimbabweAIDS and TB Programmes, Ministry of Health and Child CareGALZGALZAIDS and TB Programmes, Ministry of Health and Child CareDepartment of Computer Science, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of EswatiniDepartment of Biological Sciences and Ecology, University of ZimbabweUnit of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of ZimbabweInternational Initiative for Impact EvaluationAbstract We conducted secondary data analysis using a biobehavioral survey dataset of 1538 MSM from Zimbabwe. Survey participants were screened for the four symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis infection using the WHO TB screening algorithm. Results: All participants experienced at least one symptom suggestive of tuberculosis. 40% of HIV-positive MSM reported having had a cough in the last month and 13% of them experienced unexpected weight loss. The prevalence of experiencing any of the four TB symptoms amongst HIV-positive MSM was 23%. Contribution There is an urgent need for active TB case finding and treatment amongst HIV-positive MSM in Zimbabwe. Clinicians will need to ensure that MSM who need TB testing receive it timeously.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12981-024-00605-8HIVTuberculosis symptomsCase findingMSM
spellingShingle Munyaradzi Mapingure
Innocent Chingombe
Tafadzwa Dzinamarira
Brian Moyo
Chesterfield Samba
Delight Murigo
Owen Mugurungi
Elliot Mbunge
Rutendo Birri Makota
Grant Murewanhema
Godfrey Musuka
Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe
AIDS Research and Therapy
HIV
Tuberculosis symptoms
Case finding
MSM
title Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe
title_full Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe
title_fullStr Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe
title_full_unstemmed Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe
title_short Presence of tuberculosis symptoms among HIV-positive men who have sex with men (MSM) in Zimbabwe
title_sort presence of tuberculosis symptoms among hiv positive men who have sex with men msm in zimbabwe
topic HIV
Tuberculosis symptoms
Case finding
MSM
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12981-024-00605-8
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