De Novo Drug Design of Potential Inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 Papain-like Protease

Here, potential inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease (PL<sup>pro</sup>) are reported. A drug molecule (PL<sup>pro</sup>-50), designed de novo using generative neural networks, interacts with PL<sup>pro</sup> via hydrogen bonding, forming a salt bridge...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Edgar Clyde R. Lopez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Medical Sciences Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9992/21/1/37
Description
Summary:Here, potential inhibitors of the SARS-CoV-2 papain-like protease (PL<sup>pro</sup>) are reported. A drug molecule (PL<sup>pro</sup>-50), designed de novo using generative neural networks, interacts with PL<sup>pro</sup> via hydrogen bonding, forming a salt bridge, and π–π stacking, making it a promising drug against PL<sup>pro</sup>. PL<sup>pro</sup>-50 has an excellent ADMET profile with good absorbability, high clearance, and low toxicity. Molecular dynamics analysis revealed the stability of the receptor–ligand complex of PL<sup>pro</sup>-50 and PL<sup>pro</sup>. An organic retrosynthesis study showed the feasibility of PL<sup>pro</sup>-50 to be synthesized using low-cost starting materials. Further studies should be performed to determine whether the determined drug candidates are efficacious in treating COVID-19 infections.
ISSN:2673-9992