Identifying Markers of Dignity-Conserving Care in Long-Term Care: A Modified Delphi Study.

Ensuring that people living in nursing homes (NHs) are afforded with dignity in their daily lives is an essential and humane concern. Promoting dignity-conserving care is fundamentally important. By nature, however, this care is all-encompassing and holistic, and from current knowledge it is challen...

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Main Authors: Genevieve N Thompson, Jennifer McArthur, Malcolm Doupe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4909197?pdf=render
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author Genevieve N Thompson
Jennifer McArthur
Malcolm Doupe
author_facet Genevieve N Thompson
Jennifer McArthur
Malcolm Doupe
author_sort Genevieve N Thompson
collection DOAJ
description Ensuring that people living in nursing homes (NHs) are afforded with dignity in their daily lives is an essential and humane concern. Promoting dignity-conserving care is fundamentally important. By nature, however, this care is all-encompassing and holistic, and from current knowledge it is challenging to create explicit strategies for measuring dignity-conserving care. In practice the majority of current NH indicators of quality care are derived from information that is routinely collected on NH residents using the RAI-Minimum Data Set (MDS). In this regard, issues that are more tangible to resident dignity such as being treated with respect, compassion, and having opportunities to engage with others are not adequately captured in current NH quality of care indicators. An initial set of markers was created by conducting an integrative literature review of existing markers and indicators of dignity in the NH setting. A modified Delphi process was used to prioritize essential dignity-conserving care markers for use by NH providers, based on factors such as the importance to fostering a culture of dignity, the impact it may have on the residents, and how achievable it is in practice. Through this consensus building technique, we were able to develop a comprehensive set of markers that capture the range and diversity of important dignity-conserving care strategies for use in NHs. The final 10 markers were judged as having high face validity by experts in the field and have explicit implications for enhancing the provision of daily dignified care to NH residents. These markers make an important addition to the traditional quality indicators used in the NH setting and as such, bridge an important gap in addressing the psychosocial and the less easily quantified needs of NH residents.
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spelling doaj.art-40603e4cb1dc4e349b03b57ca611d7182022-12-21T23:46:12ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-01116e015681610.1371/journal.pone.0156816Identifying Markers of Dignity-Conserving Care in Long-Term Care: A Modified Delphi Study.Genevieve N ThompsonJennifer McArthurMalcolm DoupeEnsuring that people living in nursing homes (NHs) are afforded with dignity in their daily lives is an essential and humane concern. Promoting dignity-conserving care is fundamentally important. By nature, however, this care is all-encompassing and holistic, and from current knowledge it is challenging to create explicit strategies for measuring dignity-conserving care. In practice the majority of current NH indicators of quality care are derived from information that is routinely collected on NH residents using the RAI-Minimum Data Set (MDS). In this regard, issues that are more tangible to resident dignity such as being treated with respect, compassion, and having opportunities to engage with others are not adequately captured in current NH quality of care indicators. An initial set of markers was created by conducting an integrative literature review of existing markers and indicators of dignity in the NH setting. A modified Delphi process was used to prioritize essential dignity-conserving care markers for use by NH providers, based on factors such as the importance to fostering a culture of dignity, the impact it may have on the residents, and how achievable it is in practice. Through this consensus building technique, we were able to develop a comprehensive set of markers that capture the range and diversity of important dignity-conserving care strategies for use in NHs. The final 10 markers were judged as having high face validity by experts in the field and have explicit implications for enhancing the provision of daily dignified care to NH residents. These markers make an important addition to the traditional quality indicators used in the NH setting and as such, bridge an important gap in addressing the psychosocial and the less easily quantified needs of NH residents.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4909197?pdf=render
spellingShingle Genevieve N Thompson
Jennifer McArthur
Malcolm Doupe
Identifying Markers of Dignity-Conserving Care in Long-Term Care: A Modified Delphi Study.
PLoS ONE
title Identifying Markers of Dignity-Conserving Care in Long-Term Care: A Modified Delphi Study.
title_full Identifying Markers of Dignity-Conserving Care in Long-Term Care: A Modified Delphi Study.
title_fullStr Identifying Markers of Dignity-Conserving Care in Long-Term Care: A Modified Delphi Study.
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Markers of Dignity-Conserving Care in Long-Term Care: A Modified Delphi Study.
title_short Identifying Markers of Dignity-Conserving Care in Long-Term Care: A Modified Delphi Study.
title_sort identifying markers of dignity conserving care in long term care a modified delphi study
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4909197?pdf=render
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