Thermal Treatment of Raw and Pre-treated Wastes from the Paper Industry

In this study, the thermal treatment of two types of waste from the paper industry was investigated, paper mill sludge and sewage sludge from biological wastewater treatment plants. Hydrothermal carbonisation (HTC) and torrefaction were investigated as sustainable alternatives for solid biofuel prod...

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Main Authors: Aleksandra Petrovic, Christoph Hochenauer, Matej Zazijal, Lidija Cucek, Darko Goricanec, Danijela Urbancl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2023-10-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/13674
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author Aleksandra Petrovic
Christoph Hochenauer
Matej Zazijal
Lidija Cucek
Darko Goricanec
Danijela Urbancl
author_facet Aleksandra Petrovic
Christoph Hochenauer
Matej Zazijal
Lidija Cucek
Darko Goricanec
Danijela Urbancl
author_sort Aleksandra Petrovic
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the thermal treatment of two types of waste from the paper industry was investigated, paper mill sludge and sewage sludge from biological wastewater treatment plants. Hydrothermal carbonisation (HTC) and torrefaction were investigated as sustainable alternatives for solid biofuel production. Untreated samples and samples chemically pre-treated with alcoholic vinegar were subjected to torrefaction at 350 °C in N2 atmosphere, and the exhaust gases were analysed. HTC was performed at 250 °C with a residence time of 4 h. The feedstocks and the biochars produced were characterised by different analytical methods, and the effects of pre-treatment on fuel properties were studied. Both processes, HTC and torrefaction, showed inspiring results in the production of biofuels from paper industry wastes under the tested experimental conditions. A positive influence of pre-treatment on fuel properties (higher heating value, carbon content) of the obtained char was observed, and changes in the gas phase during torrefaction were observed.
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spelling doaj.art-406402a342bc49a397694f705bb475792023-10-14T22:44:30ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162023-10-01103Thermal Treatment of Raw and Pre-treated Wastes from the Paper IndustryAleksandra PetrovicChristoph HochenauerMatej ZazijalLidija CucekDarko GoricanecDanijela UrbanclIn this study, the thermal treatment of two types of waste from the paper industry was investigated, paper mill sludge and sewage sludge from biological wastewater treatment plants. Hydrothermal carbonisation (HTC) and torrefaction were investigated as sustainable alternatives for solid biofuel production. Untreated samples and samples chemically pre-treated with alcoholic vinegar were subjected to torrefaction at 350 °C in N2 atmosphere, and the exhaust gases were analysed. HTC was performed at 250 °C with a residence time of 4 h. The feedstocks and the biochars produced were characterised by different analytical methods, and the effects of pre-treatment on fuel properties were studied. Both processes, HTC and torrefaction, showed inspiring results in the production of biofuels from paper industry wastes under the tested experimental conditions. A positive influence of pre-treatment on fuel properties (higher heating value, carbon content) of the obtained char was observed, and changes in the gas phase during torrefaction were observed.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/13674
spellingShingle Aleksandra Petrovic
Christoph Hochenauer
Matej Zazijal
Lidija Cucek
Darko Goricanec
Danijela Urbancl
Thermal Treatment of Raw and Pre-treated Wastes from the Paper Industry
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Thermal Treatment of Raw and Pre-treated Wastes from the Paper Industry
title_full Thermal Treatment of Raw and Pre-treated Wastes from the Paper Industry
title_fullStr Thermal Treatment of Raw and Pre-treated Wastes from the Paper Industry
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Treatment of Raw and Pre-treated Wastes from the Paper Industry
title_short Thermal Treatment of Raw and Pre-treated Wastes from the Paper Industry
title_sort thermal treatment of raw and pre treated wastes from the paper industry
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/13674
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