Intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as multiple nodular pulmonary lesions and focal emphysema

Abstract The features of intralobar pulmonary sequestration vary on computed tomography (CT). Many cases demonstrate a mass or cystic lesion within a lower lobe. We report herein a case of a 55‐year‐old, female patient presenting with right back pain. Contrast enhanced (CE) CT revealed multiple, nod...

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Main Authors: Tadatsugu Yoshinaga, Makiko Yomota, Kazutoshi Toriyama, Hirokazu Iso, Kie Mirokuji, Shoko Kawai, Kosuke Narita, Mikito Suzuki, Hirotoshi Horio, Yukio Hosomi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-02-01
Series:Respirology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1276
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author Tadatsugu Yoshinaga
Makiko Yomota
Kazutoshi Toriyama
Hirokazu Iso
Kie Mirokuji
Shoko Kawai
Kosuke Narita
Mikito Suzuki
Hirotoshi Horio
Yukio Hosomi
author_facet Tadatsugu Yoshinaga
Makiko Yomota
Kazutoshi Toriyama
Hirokazu Iso
Kie Mirokuji
Shoko Kawai
Kosuke Narita
Mikito Suzuki
Hirotoshi Horio
Yukio Hosomi
author_sort Tadatsugu Yoshinaga
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The features of intralobar pulmonary sequestration vary on computed tomography (CT). Many cases demonstrate a mass or cystic lesion within a lower lobe. We report herein a case of a 55‐year‐old, female patient presenting with right back pain. Contrast enhanced (CE) CT revealed multiple, nodular, pulmonary lesions suggesting recurrent infections with surrounding focal emphysema. Three‐dimensional (3D) reconstruction demonstrated a sequestrated lung segment with a systemic, arterial blood supply. Based on these findings, intralobar pulmonary sequestration was diagnosed. Intralobar pulmonary sequestration can present as multiple, nodular, pulmonary lesions with focal emphysema rather than as a mass or cyst. CE‐CT with 3D reconstruction is useful for diagnosing this condition. Patients with recurrent pulmonary infections have a high index of suspicion of intralobar pulmonary sequestration.
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spelling doaj.art-4065e5f9e7254769ba8524a1340cd8382024-02-26T01:02:43ZengWileyRespirology Case Reports2051-33802024-02-01122n/an/a10.1002/rcr2.1276Intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as multiple nodular pulmonary lesions and focal emphysemaTadatsugu Yoshinaga0Makiko Yomota1Kazutoshi Toriyama2Hirokazu Iso3Kie Mirokuji4Shoko Kawai5Kosuke Narita6Mikito Suzuki7Hirotoshi Horio8Yukio Hosomi9Department of Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo JapanAbstract The features of intralobar pulmonary sequestration vary on computed tomography (CT). Many cases demonstrate a mass or cystic lesion within a lower lobe. We report herein a case of a 55‐year‐old, female patient presenting with right back pain. Contrast enhanced (CE) CT revealed multiple, nodular, pulmonary lesions suggesting recurrent infections with surrounding focal emphysema. Three‐dimensional (3D) reconstruction demonstrated a sequestrated lung segment with a systemic, arterial blood supply. Based on these findings, intralobar pulmonary sequestration was diagnosed. Intralobar pulmonary sequestration can present as multiple, nodular, pulmonary lesions with focal emphysema rather than as a mass or cyst. CE‐CT with 3D reconstruction is useful for diagnosing this condition. Patients with recurrent pulmonary infections have a high index of suspicion of intralobar pulmonary sequestration.https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1276intralobar pulmonary sequestrationradiology and other imagingrare lung diseases
spellingShingle Tadatsugu Yoshinaga
Makiko Yomota
Kazutoshi Toriyama
Hirokazu Iso
Kie Mirokuji
Shoko Kawai
Kosuke Narita
Mikito Suzuki
Hirotoshi Horio
Yukio Hosomi
Intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as multiple nodular pulmonary lesions and focal emphysema
Respirology Case Reports
intralobar pulmonary sequestration
radiology and other imaging
rare lung diseases
title Intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as multiple nodular pulmonary lesions and focal emphysema
title_full Intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as multiple nodular pulmonary lesions and focal emphysema
title_fullStr Intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as multiple nodular pulmonary lesions and focal emphysema
title_full_unstemmed Intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as multiple nodular pulmonary lesions and focal emphysema
title_short Intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as multiple nodular pulmonary lesions and focal emphysema
title_sort intralobar pulmonary sequestration presenting as multiple nodular pulmonary lesions and focal emphysema
topic intralobar pulmonary sequestration
radiology and other imaging
rare lung diseases
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1276
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