Luminescent Properties of Surface Functionalized BaTiO3 Embedded in Poly(methyl methacrylate)

As-received BaTiO3 nanopowders of average grain sizes 50 nm and 100 nm were functionalized by (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES) and mixed with poly(methyl methacrylate)/toluene solution. The nanocomposite solution was spin coated on Si substrates to form thin films. The photoluminescence spectr...

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Main Authors: Sebastian Requena, Srijan Lacoul, Yuri M. Strzhemechny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-01-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/7/1/471
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author Sebastian Requena
Srijan Lacoul
Yuri M. Strzhemechny
author_facet Sebastian Requena
Srijan Lacoul
Yuri M. Strzhemechny
author_sort Sebastian Requena
collection DOAJ
description As-received BaTiO3 nanopowders of average grain sizes 50 nm and 100 nm were functionalized by (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES) and mixed with poly(methyl methacrylate)/toluene solution. The nanocomposite solution was spin coated on Si substrates to form thin films. The photoluminescence spectrum of the pure powder was composed of a bandgap emission at 3.0 eV and multiple bands centered about 2.5 eV. Surface functionalization of the BaTiO3 powder via APTES increases overall luminescence at room temperature while only enhancing bandgap emission at low-temperature. Polymer coating of the functionalized nanoparticles significantly enhances bandgap emissions while decreasing emissions associated with near-surface lattice distortions at 2.5 eV.
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spelling doaj.art-4067092f266848388b08d61772af31582022-12-22T03:31:50ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442014-01-017147148310.3390/ma7010471ma7010471Luminescent Properties of Surface Functionalized BaTiO3 Embedded in Poly(methyl methacrylate)Sebastian Requena0Srijan Lacoul1Yuri M. Strzhemechny2Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas Christian University, TCU Box 298840, Fort Worth, TX 76129, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Texas Christian University, TCU Box 298840, Fort Worth, TX 76129, USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Texas Christian University, TCU Box 298840, Fort Worth, TX 76129, USAAs-received BaTiO3 nanopowders of average grain sizes 50 nm and 100 nm were functionalized by (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES) and mixed with poly(methyl methacrylate)/toluene solution. The nanocomposite solution was spin coated on Si substrates to form thin films. The photoluminescence spectrum of the pure powder was composed of a bandgap emission at 3.0 eV and multiple bands centered about 2.5 eV. Surface functionalization of the BaTiO3 powder via APTES increases overall luminescence at room temperature while only enhancing bandgap emission at low-temperature. Polymer coating of the functionalized nanoparticles significantly enhances bandgap emissions while decreasing emissions associated with near-surface lattice distortions at 2.5 eV.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/7/1/471BaTiO3BTOpolymethyl methacrylatePMMAphotoluminescenceinorganic-organic nanocomposite
spellingShingle Sebastian Requena
Srijan Lacoul
Yuri M. Strzhemechny
Luminescent Properties of Surface Functionalized BaTiO3 Embedded in Poly(methyl methacrylate)
Materials
BaTiO3
BTO
polymethyl methacrylate
PMMA
photoluminescence
inorganic-organic nanocomposite
title Luminescent Properties of Surface Functionalized BaTiO3 Embedded in Poly(methyl methacrylate)
title_full Luminescent Properties of Surface Functionalized BaTiO3 Embedded in Poly(methyl methacrylate)
title_fullStr Luminescent Properties of Surface Functionalized BaTiO3 Embedded in Poly(methyl methacrylate)
title_full_unstemmed Luminescent Properties of Surface Functionalized BaTiO3 Embedded in Poly(methyl methacrylate)
title_short Luminescent Properties of Surface Functionalized BaTiO3 Embedded in Poly(methyl methacrylate)
title_sort luminescent properties of surface functionalized batio3 embedded in poly methyl methacrylate
topic BaTiO3
BTO
polymethyl methacrylate
PMMA
photoluminescence
inorganic-organic nanocomposite
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/7/1/471
work_keys_str_mv AT sebastianrequena luminescentpropertiesofsurfacefunctionalizedbatio3embeddedinpolymethylmethacrylate
AT srijanlacoul luminescentpropertiesofsurfacefunctionalizedbatio3embeddedinpolymethylmethacrylate
AT yurimstrzhemechny luminescentpropertiesofsurfacefunctionalizedbatio3embeddedinpolymethylmethacrylate