Definition of subgroups for fixed regression in the test-day animal model for milk production ofHolsteincattle in theCzech Republic

The investigation was based on roughly 3.9, 2.7 and 1.7 million test-day records from first, second and third lactation, respectively, sampled from 596 200 Czech Holstein cows between the years 1991 and 2002. Breeding values were estimated from multi-lactation random-regression test-day models which...

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Main Authors: L. Zavadilová, E. Němcová, J. Přibyl, J. Wolf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2005-01-01
Series:Czech Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200501-0002_definition-of-subgroups-for-fixed-regression-in-the-test-day-animal-model-for-milk-production-ofholsteincattle.php
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author L. Zavadilová
E. Němcová
J. Přibyl
J. Wolf
author_facet L. Zavadilová
E. Němcová
J. Přibyl
J. Wolf
author_sort L. Zavadilová
collection DOAJ
description The investigation was based on roughly 3.9, 2.7 and 1.7 million test-day records from first, second and third lactation, respectively, sampled from 596 200 Czech Holstein cows between the years 1991 and 2002. Breeding values were estimated from multi-lactation random-regression test-day models which contained the fixed effect of herd-test day, fixed regression on days in milk and random regressions on the animal level and the permanent environmental effect. Third degree Legendre polynomials (with four coefficients) were used for both the fixed and random regressions. The models differed in fixed regression. In Analysis I, 96 subclasses were defined according to age at calving, season and year of calving within lactation. In Analysis II, days open were additionally included as a grouping factor resulting in 480 subclasses. Rank correlations over 0.98 between both analyses were observed for breeding values for sires. Grouping according to Analysis I was recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-4068fdc082d4484ab55670016c91bb722023-02-23T03:32:17ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Animal Science1212-18191805-93092005-01-0150171310.17221/3976-CJAScjs-200501-0002Definition of subgroups for fixed regression in the test-day animal model for milk production ofHolsteincattle in theCzech RepublicL. Zavadilová0E. Němcová1J. Přibyl2J. Wolf3Research Institute of Animal Production in Prague, Czech RepublicResearch Institute of Animal Production in Prague, Czech RepublicResearch Institute of Animal Production in Prague, Czech RepublicResearch Institute of Animal Production in Prague, Czech RepublicThe investigation was based on roughly 3.9, 2.7 and 1.7 million test-day records from first, second and third lactation, respectively, sampled from 596 200 Czech Holstein cows between the years 1991 and 2002. Breeding values were estimated from multi-lactation random-regression test-day models which contained the fixed effect of herd-test day, fixed regression on days in milk and random regressions on the animal level and the permanent environmental effect. Third degree Legendre polynomials (with four coefficients) were used for both the fixed and random regressions. The models differed in fixed regression. In Analysis I, 96 subclasses were defined according to age at calving, season and year of calving within lactation. In Analysis II, days open were additionally included as a grouping factor resulting in 480 subclasses. Rank correlations over 0.98 between both analyses were observed for breeding values for sires. Grouping according to Analysis I was recommended.https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200501-0002_definition-of-subgroups-for-fixed-regression-in-the-test-day-animal-model-for-milk-production-ofholsteincattle.phptest-day model with random regressionfixed regression subgroupslactation curvesmilk yielddairy cattle
spellingShingle L. Zavadilová
E. Němcová
J. Přibyl
J. Wolf
Definition of subgroups for fixed regression in the test-day animal model for milk production ofHolsteincattle in theCzech Republic
Czech Journal of Animal Science
test-day model with random regression
fixed regression subgroups
lactation curves
milk yield
dairy cattle
title Definition of subgroups for fixed regression in the test-day animal model for milk production ofHolsteincattle in theCzech Republic
title_full Definition of subgroups for fixed regression in the test-day animal model for milk production ofHolsteincattle in theCzech Republic
title_fullStr Definition of subgroups for fixed regression in the test-day animal model for milk production ofHolsteincattle in theCzech Republic
title_full_unstemmed Definition of subgroups for fixed regression in the test-day animal model for milk production ofHolsteincattle in theCzech Republic
title_short Definition of subgroups for fixed regression in the test-day animal model for milk production ofHolsteincattle in theCzech Republic
title_sort definition of subgroups for fixed regression in the test day animal model for milk production ofholsteincattle in theczech republic
topic test-day model with random regression
fixed regression subgroups
lactation curves
milk yield
dairy cattle
url https://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjs-200501-0002_definition-of-subgroups-for-fixed-regression-in-the-test-day-animal-model-for-milk-production-ofholsteincattle.php
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