Eclampsia: a Five-Years Analysis

<strong>Background:</strong> eclampsia remains an important cause of maternal mortality and morbidity, mostly in developing countries. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the incidence and to characterize patients that were admitted with an eclampsia diagnosi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Viviana Sáez Cantero
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2011-11-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/1702
_version_ 1797277981153951744
author Viviana Sáez Cantero
author_facet Viviana Sáez Cantero
author_sort Viviana Sáez Cantero
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> eclampsia remains an important cause of maternal mortality and morbidity, mostly in developing countries. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the incidence and to characterize patients that were admitted with an eclampsia diagnosis in the "Enrique Cabrera" Teaching Hospital. <strong><br />Method</strong>: a descriptive and observational study was conducted in the "Enrique Cabrera" Teaching Hospital including all patients diagnosed with eclampsia who were admitted in the intensive care unit from January 2006 to December 2010. Data were obtained from medical records. Statistics SPSS 11,5 Windows system was used as well as frequency and percentage distributions for qualitative variables. <strong><br />Results:</strong> incidence of eclampsia was 9, 8 per 10000 births. 62, 1 % of patients were white skinned and 58, 6 % were adolescents. The average gestational age was 37, 6 ± 3, 3 and 89, 6 % of these patients required to be performed a cesarean (c-section). 55, 2 % of eclampsia cases appeared postpartum, most of them (81, 2 %) were early eclampsia. The constantly present symptom was headache (100 %) and 20, 7 % of patients presented complications. <strong><br />Conclusion: </strong>even when eclampsia incidence was not high in our setting, the prevalence of postpartum eclampsia forces us to reflect on the need to improve diagnosis and control of patients at risks.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T15:56:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-406ba046d3404742928ba4cf2e2588eb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
last_indexed 2024-03-07T15:56:59Z
publishDate 2011-11-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
series Medisur
spelling doaj.art-406ba046d3404742928ba4cf2e2588eb2024-03-04T23:09:40ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2011-11-01951316769Eclampsia: a Five-Years AnalysisViviana Sáez Cantero0Hospital General Docente "Enrique Cabrera". Facultad de Ciencias Médicas"Enrique Cabrera".La Habana.<strong>Background:</strong> eclampsia remains an important cause of maternal mortality and morbidity, mostly in developing countries. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to determine the incidence and to characterize patients that were admitted with an eclampsia diagnosis in the "Enrique Cabrera" Teaching Hospital. <strong><br />Method</strong>: a descriptive and observational study was conducted in the "Enrique Cabrera" Teaching Hospital including all patients diagnosed with eclampsia who were admitted in the intensive care unit from January 2006 to December 2010. Data were obtained from medical records. Statistics SPSS 11,5 Windows system was used as well as frequency and percentage distributions for qualitative variables. <strong><br />Results:</strong> incidence of eclampsia was 9, 8 per 10000 births. 62, 1 % of patients were white skinned and 58, 6 % were adolescents. The average gestational age was 37, 6 ± 3, 3 and 89, 6 % of these patients required to be performed a cesarean (c-section). 55, 2 % of eclampsia cases appeared postpartum, most of them (81, 2 %) were early eclampsia. The constantly present symptom was headache (100 %) and 20, 7 % of patients presented complications. <strong><br />Conclusion: </strong>even when eclampsia incidence was not high in our setting, the prevalence of postpartum eclampsia forces us to reflect on the need to improve diagnosis and control of patients at risks.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/1702eclampsiaincidenciadiagnóstico
spellingShingle Viviana Sáez Cantero
Eclampsia: a Five-Years Analysis
Medisur
eclampsia
incidencia
diagnóstico
title Eclampsia: a Five-Years Analysis
title_full Eclampsia: a Five-Years Analysis
title_fullStr Eclampsia: a Five-Years Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Eclampsia: a Five-Years Analysis
title_short Eclampsia: a Five-Years Analysis
title_sort eclampsia a five years analysis
topic eclampsia
incidencia
diagnóstico
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/1702
work_keys_str_mv AT vivianasaezcantero eclampsiaafiveyearsanalysis