Associations between Public Transport Accessibility around Homes and Schools and Walking and Cycling among Adolescents

Good public transport accessibility is associated with active travel, but this is under-researched among adolescents. We tested associations between public transport accessibility and active travel among school-going adolescents (12–18 years; <i>n</i> = 1329) from Melbourne, Australia an...

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Main Authors: Syafiqah Hannah Binte Zulkefli, Alison Barr, Ankur Singh, Alison Carver, Suzanne Mavoa, Jan Scheurer, Hannah Badland, Rebecca Bentley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/4/30
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author Syafiqah Hannah Binte Zulkefli
Alison Barr
Ankur Singh
Alison Carver
Suzanne Mavoa
Jan Scheurer
Hannah Badland
Rebecca Bentley
author_facet Syafiqah Hannah Binte Zulkefli
Alison Barr
Ankur Singh
Alison Carver
Suzanne Mavoa
Jan Scheurer
Hannah Badland
Rebecca Bentley
author_sort Syafiqah Hannah Binte Zulkefli
collection DOAJ
description Good public transport accessibility is associated with active travel, but this is under-researched among adolescents. We tested associations between public transport accessibility and active travel among school-going adolescents (12–18 years; <i>n</i> = 1329) from Melbourne, Australia analysing Victorian Integrated Survey of Travel and Activity data. Outcomes included main mode of transport to school and accumulating ≥20 min of active travel over the day. Low and high compared to no public transport accessibility around homes were associated with higher odds of public transport use (low (odds ratio (OR): 1.94 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.28, 2.94) high (OR: 2.86 95% CI: 1.80, 4.53)). Low and high public transport accessibility around homes were also associated with higher prevalence of achieving ≥20 min of active travel (low (prevalence ratio (PR): 1.14 95% CI: 0.97, 1.34) high (PR: 1.31 95% CI: 1.11, 1.54)) compared to none. Public transport accessibility around schools was associated with public transport use (low (OR: 2.13 95% CI: 1.40, 3.24) high (OR: 5.07 95% CI: 3.35, 7.67)) and achieving ≥20 min of active travel (low (PR: 1.18 95% CI: 1.00, 1.38) high (PR: 1.64 95% CI: 1.41, 1.90)). Positive associations were confirmed between public transport accessibility and both outcomes of active travel.
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spelling doaj.art-406e3a2a91fe4c7ea17e9a0f7bf033692023-11-19T20:48:50ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672020-04-01743010.3390/children7040030Associations between Public Transport Accessibility around Homes and Schools and Walking and Cycling among AdolescentsSyafiqah Hannah Binte Zulkefli0Alison Barr1Ankur Singh2Alison Carver3Suzanne Mavoa4Jan Scheurer5Hannah Badland6Rebecca Bentley7Centre for Health Equity, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, VIC 3010, AustraliaCentre for Health Equity, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, VIC 3010, AustraliaCentre for Health Equity, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, VIC 3010, AustraliaMary MacKillop Institute for Health Research, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, VIC 3000, AustraliaCentre for Health Equity, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, VIC 3010, AustraliaCentre for Urban Research, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT), Melbourne, VIC 3000, AustraliaCentre for Urban Research, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT), Melbourne, VIC 3000, AustraliaCentre for Health Equity, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, Melbourne, VIC 3010, AustraliaGood public transport accessibility is associated with active travel, but this is under-researched among adolescents. We tested associations between public transport accessibility and active travel among school-going adolescents (12–18 years; <i>n</i> = 1329) from Melbourne, Australia analysing Victorian Integrated Survey of Travel and Activity data. Outcomes included main mode of transport to school and accumulating ≥20 min of active travel over the day. Low and high compared to no public transport accessibility around homes were associated with higher odds of public transport use (low (odds ratio (OR): 1.94 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.28, 2.94) high (OR: 2.86 95% CI: 1.80, 4.53)). Low and high public transport accessibility around homes were also associated with higher prevalence of achieving ≥20 min of active travel (low (prevalence ratio (PR): 1.14 95% CI: 0.97, 1.34) high (PR: 1.31 95% CI: 1.11, 1.54)) compared to none. Public transport accessibility around schools was associated with public transport use (low (OR: 2.13 95% CI: 1.40, 3.24) high (OR: 5.07 95% CI: 3.35, 7.67)) and achieving ≥20 min of active travel (low (PR: 1.18 95% CI: 1.00, 1.38) high (PR: 1.64 95% CI: 1.41, 1.90)). Positive associations were confirmed between public transport accessibility and both outcomes of active travel.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/4/30adolescentspublic transport accessibilityphysical activityhousehold travel survey
spellingShingle Syafiqah Hannah Binte Zulkefli
Alison Barr
Ankur Singh
Alison Carver
Suzanne Mavoa
Jan Scheurer
Hannah Badland
Rebecca Bentley
Associations between Public Transport Accessibility around Homes and Schools and Walking and Cycling among Adolescents
Children
adolescents
public transport accessibility
physical activity
household travel survey
title Associations between Public Transport Accessibility around Homes and Schools and Walking and Cycling among Adolescents
title_full Associations between Public Transport Accessibility around Homes and Schools and Walking and Cycling among Adolescents
title_fullStr Associations between Public Transport Accessibility around Homes and Schools and Walking and Cycling among Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Associations between Public Transport Accessibility around Homes and Schools and Walking and Cycling among Adolescents
title_short Associations between Public Transport Accessibility around Homes and Schools and Walking and Cycling among Adolescents
title_sort associations between public transport accessibility around homes and schools and walking and cycling among adolescents
topic adolescents
public transport accessibility
physical activity
household travel survey
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/4/30
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