Caregiver Burden among Parents of Hearing Impaired and Intellectually Disabled Children in Pakistan

Background: Caregiver burden is a multidimensional response to physical, psychological, emotional, social and financial stressors, usually associated with the experience of caring and can be objective or subjective. The objective of current study was to explore the caregiver burden among parents of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Imran Haider SYED, Waqar Ahmed AWAN, Unaiza Batool SYEDA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2020-02-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/19571
_version_ 1818878545680662528
author Imran Haider SYED
Waqar Ahmed AWAN
Unaiza Batool SYEDA
author_facet Imran Haider SYED
Waqar Ahmed AWAN
Unaiza Batool SYEDA
author_sort Imran Haider SYED
collection DOAJ
description Background: Caregiver burden is a multidimensional response to physical, psychological, emotional, social and financial stressors, usually associated with the experience of caring and can be objective or subjective. The objective of current study was to explore the caregiver burden among parents of hearing impaired and intellectually challenged children in Pakistan. Methods: A Comparative cross sectional survey was conducted on n=162 parents of hearing impaired (HI) and intellectually challenged (IC) children from July 2018 to February 2019. Convenient sampling technique was used to collect the data from Parents of hearing impaired and intellectually challenged children with age range 1-16 years in National Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine and Al-Farabi Special Education Institute Islamabad. Caregiver Burden Inventory was used to assess the caregiver burden. Results: The results showed a greater need for respite and other services in both groups. Parents of intellectually challenged children need more respite and other services as compared to hearing impaired children (60.62±11.43 ver. 45.74±11.20, p<0.001). A total of 3 (4.0%) parents of hearing impaired children reported rare need for respite and other services, 32(42.7%) reported sometimes and 40(53.3%) reported frequent need. On the other hand 12(13.8%) parents of intellectually disabled children reported sometimes, 66(75.9%) reported quite frequently and 9(10.3%) nearly always a greater need for respite and other services. Conclusion: The parents of hearing impaired or intellectually challenged children face significant burden of their disabled child. In addition, due to cognitive deficits that lead to behavioural abnormalities the parents of intellectually challenged children face more burden and stress.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T14:15:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-4076292ac24145c98dfcda5f8509d3be
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2251-6085
2251-6093
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T14:15:53Z
publishDate 2020-02-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Public Health
spelling doaj.art-4076292ac24145c98dfcda5f8509d3be2022-12-21T20:18:00ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932020-02-0149210.18502/ijph.v49i2.3087Caregiver Burden among Parents of Hearing Impaired and Intellectually Disabled Children in PakistanImran Haider SYED0Waqar Ahmed AWAN1Unaiza Batool SYEDA2Department of Sociology, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, PakistanRiphah College of Rehabilitation & Allied Health Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, PakistanHelping Hand Institute of Rehabilitation Sciences, Mansehra, PakistanBackground: Caregiver burden is a multidimensional response to physical, psychological, emotional, social and financial stressors, usually associated with the experience of caring and can be objective or subjective. The objective of current study was to explore the caregiver burden among parents of hearing impaired and intellectually challenged children in Pakistan. Methods: A Comparative cross sectional survey was conducted on n=162 parents of hearing impaired (HI) and intellectually challenged (IC) children from July 2018 to February 2019. Convenient sampling technique was used to collect the data from Parents of hearing impaired and intellectually challenged children with age range 1-16 years in National Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine and Al-Farabi Special Education Institute Islamabad. Caregiver Burden Inventory was used to assess the caregiver burden. Results: The results showed a greater need for respite and other services in both groups. Parents of intellectually challenged children need more respite and other services as compared to hearing impaired children (60.62±11.43 ver. 45.74±11.20, p<0.001). A total of 3 (4.0%) parents of hearing impaired children reported rare need for respite and other services, 32(42.7%) reported sometimes and 40(53.3%) reported frequent need. On the other hand 12(13.8%) parents of intellectually disabled children reported sometimes, 66(75.9%) reported quite frequently and 9(10.3%) nearly always a greater need for respite and other services. Conclusion: The parents of hearing impaired or intellectually challenged children face significant burden of their disabled child. In addition, due to cognitive deficits that lead to behavioural abnormalities the parents of intellectually challenged children face more burden and stress.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/19571DisabilityDeafHearing impairmentIntellectually challenged
spellingShingle Imran Haider SYED
Waqar Ahmed AWAN
Unaiza Batool SYEDA
Caregiver Burden among Parents of Hearing Impaired and Intellectually Disabled Children in Pakistan
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Disability
Deaf
Hearing impairment
Intellectually challenged
title Caregiver Burden among Parents of Hearing Impaired and Intellectually Disabled Children in Pakistan
title_full Caregiver Burden among Parents of Hearing Impaired and Intellectually Disabled Children in Pakistan
title_fullStr Caregiver Burden among Parents of Hearing Impaired and Intellectually Disabled Children in Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Caregiver Burden among Parents of Hearing Impaired and Intellectually Disabled Children in Pakistan
title_short Caregiver Burden among Parents of Hearing Impaired and Intellectually Disabled Children in Pakistan
title_sort caregiver burden among parents of hearing impaired and intellectually disabled children in pakistan
topic Disability
Deaf
Hearing impairment
Intellectually challenged
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/19571
work_keys_str_mv AT imranhaidersyed caregiverburdenamongparentsofhearingimpairedandintellectuallydisabledchildreninpakistan
AT waqarahmedawan caregiverburdenamongparentsofhearingimpairedandintellectuallydisabledchildreninpakistan
AT unaizabatoolsyeda caregiverburdenamongparentsofhearingimpairedandintellectuallydisabledchildreninpakistan