Calcium Signal Pathway is Involved in Prostaglandin E2 Induced Cardiac Fibrosis in Cardiac Fibroblasts

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), one of the arachidonic acid metabolites synthetized from arachidonic acid through cyclooxygenase (COX) catalysis, demonstrates multiple physiological and pathological actions through different subtypes of EP receptors. PURPOSE: The present study was designed to explore the e...

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Main Authors: Yunzi Ma, Zhongbao Yue, Boyu Zhang, Min Yang, Haiyan Lao, Weihua Lai, Yingtong Zeng, Shaorui Chen, Peiqing Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences
Online Access:https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/jpps/index.php/JPPS/article/view/29322
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author Yunzi Ma
Zhongbao Yue
Boyu Zhang
Min Yang
Haiyan Lao
Weihua Lai
Yingtong Zeng
Shaorui Chen
Peiqing Liu
author_facet Yunzi Ma
Zhongbao Yue
Boyu Zhang
Min Yang
Haiyan Lao
Weihua Lai
Yingtong Zeng
Shaorui Chen
Peiqing Liu
author_sort Yunzi Ma
collection DOAJ
description Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), one of the arachidonic acid metabolites synthetized from arachidonic acid through cyclooxygenase (COX) catalysis, demonstrates multiple physiological and pathological actions through different subtypes of EP receptors. PURPOSE: The present study was designed to explore the effects of PGE2 on cardiac fibrosis and the involved mechanism. METHODS: We used western blot analysis, real-time quantitative PCR and immunostaining etc. to testify the mechanism. RESULTS: Our data showed that in cultured adult rat cardiac fibroblasts (CFs), PGE2 effectively promoted the expression of α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), connective tissue growth factor (CTGF),fibronectin (FN), Collagen I and induced [Ca2+]i increase. Besides, calcium increase evoked by PGE2 is mediated by virtue of EP1 activation. Instead of EP3 or EP4, inhibition of EP1 attenuated PGE2-stimulated upregulation of α-SMA,CTGF, FN, collagen I and [Ca2+]i, as well as the nuclear factor of activated T cell cytoplasmic 4 protein (NFATc4) translocation. CONCLUSIONS: PGE2 may promote cardiac fibrosis via EP1 receptor and calcium signal pathway.
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spelling doaj.art-40772c0f995a4418915354a171161d492023-08-02T06:24:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences1482-18262018-08-0121110.18433/jpps29322Calcium Signal Pathway is Involved in Prostaglandin E2 Induced Cardiac Fibrosis in Cardiac FibroblastsYunzi Ma0Zhongbao Yue1Boyu Zhang2Min Yang3Haiyan Lao4Weihua Lai5Yingtong Zeng6Shaorui Chen7Peiqing Liu8Department of Pharmacy, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China. Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China.Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China. Infinitus (China) Company Ltd., Guangzhou 510665, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China.Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China.Department of Pharmacy, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China.Department of Pharmacy, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China.Department of Pharmacy, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China.Department of Pharmacy, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China.Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China.Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China. National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Drugability Assessment and Evaluation, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, People’s Republic of China.Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), one of the arachidonic acid metabolites synthetized from arachidonic acid through cyclooxygenase (COX) catalysis, demonstrates multiple physiological and pathological actions through different subtypes of EP receptors. PURPOSE: The present study was designed to explore the effects of PGE2 on cardiac fibrosis and the involved mechanism. METHODS: We used western blot analysis, real-time quantitative PCR and immunostaining etc. to testify the mechanism. RESULTS: Our data showed that in cultured adult rat cardiac fibroblasts (CFs), PGE2 effectively promoted the expression of α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), connective tissue growth factor (CTGF),fibronectin (FN), Collagen I and induced [Ca2+]i increase. Besides, calcium increase evoked by PGE2 is mediated by virtue of EP1 activation. Instead of EP3 or EP4, inhibition of EP1 attenuated PGE2-stimulated upregulation of α-SMA,CTGF, FN, collagen I and [Ca2+]i, as well as the nuclear factor of activated T cell cytoplasmic 4 protein (NFATc4) translocation. CONCLUSIONS: PGE2 may promote cardiac fibrosis via EP1 receptor and calcium signal pathway.https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/jpps/index.php/JPPS/article/view/29322
spellingShingle Yunzi Ma
Zhongbao Yue
Boyu Zhang
Min Yang
Haiyan Lao
Weihua Lai
Yingtong Zeng
Shaorui Chen
Peiqing Liu
Calcium Signal Pathway is Involved in Prostaglandin E2 Induced Cardiac Fibrosis in Cardiac Fibroblasts
Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences
title Calcium Signal Pathway is Involved in Prostaglandin E2 Induced Cardiac Fibrosis in Cardiac Fibroblasts
title_full Calcium Signal Pathway is Involved in Prostaglandin E2 Induced Cardiac Fibrosis in Cardiac Fibroblasts
title_fullStr Calcium Signal Pathway is Involved in Prostaglandin E2 Induced Cardiac Fibrosis in Cardiac Fibroblasts
title_full_unstemmed Calcium Signal Pathway is Involved in Prostaglandin E2 Induced Cardiac Fibrosis in Cardiac Fibroblasts
title_short Calcium Signal Pathway is Involved in Prostaglandin E2 Induced Cardiac Fibrosis in Cardiac Fibroblasts
title_sort calcium signal pathway is involved in prostaglandin e2 induced cardiac fibrosis in cardiac fibroblasts
url https://journals.library.ualberta.ca/jpps/index.php/JPPS/article/view/29322
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