Ephemeral Mediterranean Watercourses Strongly Altered by Growth in Tourism: The Case of Benidorm (Spain)

Many ephemeral Mediterranean watercourses are affected by the growth of tourism and the demand for holiday homes. Calculating the runoff threshold in these small basins is vital for understanding the impact generated by urban growth and its incidence on the increase in flood hazards. The reconstruct...

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Main Authors: Estela García-Botella, Alfredo Ramón-Morte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/8/247
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author Estela García-Botella
Alfredo Ramón-Morte
author_facet Estela García-Botella
Alfredo Ramón-Morte
author_sort Estela García-Botella
collection DOAJ
description Many ephemeral Mediterranean watercourses are affected by the growth of tourism and the demand for holiday homes. Calculating the runoff threshold in these small basins is vital for understanding the impact generated by urban growth and its incidence on the increase in flood hazards. The reconstruction of paleochannels, as well as appropriate scalar analysis and the use of geographical information variables, are fundamental for the correct estimation of flood risk and the implementation of coherent territorial planning policies. This case study of the Barceló ravine in the city of Benidorm, Spain, demonstrates the importance of the correct and complementary use of official, standardised, and open databases. The correct use of these geoinformation repositories, together with the fieldwork and historical reconstruction of paleofloods, form the set of strategic information variables for the study of flooding in these altered and dangerous watercourses that affect touristic urban zones around the Mediterranean.
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spelling doaj.art-407b22261fa94e7985cda0097932a2fc2023-11-19T01:17:13ZengMDPI AGGeosciences2076-32632023-08-0113824710.3390/geosciences13080247Ephemeral Mediterranean Watercourses Strongly Altered by Growth in Tourism: The Case of Benidorm (Spain)Estela García-Botella0Alfredo Ramón-Morte1Department of Regional Geographic Analysis and Physical Geography, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, SpainGeomatics Laboratory, Interuniversity Institute of Geography, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, SpainMany ephemeral Mediterranean watercourses are affected by the growth of tourism and the demand for holiday homes. Calculating the runoff threshold in these small basins is vital for understanding the impact generated by urban growth and its incidence on the increase in flood hazards. The reconstruction of paleochannels, as well as appropriate scalar analysis and the use of geographical information variables, are fundamental for the correct estimation of flood risk and the implementation of coherent territorial planning policies. This case study of the Barceló ravine in the city of Benidorm, Spain, demonstrates the importance of the correct and complementary use of official, standardised, and open databases. The correct use of these geoinformation repositories, together with the fieldwork and historical reconstruction of paleofloods, form the set of strategic information variables for the study of flooding in these altered and dangerous watercourses that affect touristic urban zones around the Mediterranean.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/8/247water risksurban growthflood-risk maphazardsland-use land-cover changesephemeral streams
spellingShingle Estela García-Botella
Alfredo Ramón-Morte
Ephemeral Mediterranean Watercourses Strongly Altered by Growth in Tourism: The Case of Benidorm (Spain)
Geosciences
water risks
urban growth
flood-risk map
hazards
land-use land-cover changes
ephemeral streams
title Ephemeral Mediterranean Watercourses Strongly Altered by Growth in Tourism: The Case of Benidorm (Spain)
title_full Ephemeral Mediterranean Watercourses Strongly Altered by Growth in Tourism: The Case of Benidorm (Spain)
title_fullStr Ephemeral Mediterranean Watercourses Strongly Altered by Growth in Tourism: The Case of Benidorm (Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Ephemeral Mediterranean Watercourses Strongly Altered by Growth in Tourism: The Case of Benidorm (Spain)
title_short Ephemeral Mediterranean Watercourses Strongly Altered by Growth in Tourism: The Case of Benidorm (Spain)
title_sort ephemeral mediterranean watercourses strongly altered by growth in tourism the case of benidorm spain
topic water risks
urban growth
flood-risk map
hazards
land-use land-cover changes
ephemeral streams
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/13/8/247
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