A Facility-Based Study of Severity of Pain Among Patients with Temporomandibular Myofascial Pain Syndrome

Background: Myofascial pain syndrome is the most common temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder. Objective: To measure pain severity among patients with temporomandibular myofascial pain syndrome using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and to relate pain severity to age and gender. Methods: A cr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Okoh M, Onyia N, Azeez O, Okoh DS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical and Dental Consultants Association of Nigeria, OOUTH Sagamu 2020-11-01
Series:Annals of Health Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.annalsofhealthresearch.com/index.php/ahr/article/view/289
_version_ 1818560118224060416
author Okoh M
Onyia N
Azeez O
Okoh DS
author_facet Okoh M
Onyia N
Azeez O
Okoh DS
author_sort Okoh M
collection DOAJ
description Background: Myofascial pain syndrome is the most common temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder. Objective: To measure pain severity among patients with temporomandibular myofascial pain syndrome using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and to relate pain severity to age and gender. Methods: A cross-sectional study of patients who presented with TMJ pain and were diagnosed with TMJ myofascial pain syndrome was conducted. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and were statistically analysed. Results: Out of a total of 603 patients, 18 (3.0%) had temporomandibular myofascial pain syndrome. They were aged 22-78 years with female preponderance (11; 61.1%) and a female-to-male ratio of 1.6:1. The majority of the patients had mild pain (7/18; 38.9%). The mean VAS score for the patients in this study was 5.8+2.6. The female patients experienced more severe pain (5/11; 45.4%), compared to males. Conclusion: There was a female preponderance in TMJ myofascial pain syndrome, with a mean VAS pain score of 5.8+2.6. Severe pain was mostly reported by female patients while the male patients often present with mild pain.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T00:34:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-407e605fd5d8406bb70e917539eea835
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2476-8642
2536-6149
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T00:34:18Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher Medical and Dental Consultants Association of Nigeria, OOUTH Sagamu
record_format Article
series Annals of Health Research
spelling doaj.art-407e605fd5d8406bb70e917539eea8352022-12-21T23:24:43ZengMedical and Dental Consultants Association of Nigeria, OOUTH SagamuAnnals of Health Research2476-86422536-61492020-11-0164402409doi:10.30442/ahr.0604-05-103A Facility-Based Study of Severity of Pain Among Patients with Temporomandibular Myofascial Pain SyndromeOkoh M0Onyia NAzeez OOkoh DSUniversity of Benin, Benin City, NigeriaBackground: Myofascial pain syndrome is the most common temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder. Objective: To measure pain severity among patients with temporomandibular myofascial pain syndrome using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and to relate pain severity to age and gender. Methods: A cross-sectional study of patients who presented with TMJ pain and were diagnosed with TMJ myofascial pain syndrome was conducted. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and were statistically analysed. Results: Out of a total of 603 patients, 18 (3.0%) had temporomandibular myofascial pain syndrome. They were aged 22-78 years with female preponderance (11; 61.1%) and a female-to-male ratio of 1.6:1. The majority of the patients had mild pain (7/18; 38.9%). The mean VAS score for the patients in this study was 5.8+2.6. The female patients experienced more severe pain (5/11; 45.4%), compared to males. Conclusion: There was a female preponderance in TMJ myofascial pain syndrome, with a mean VAS pain score of 5.8+2.6. Severe pain was mostly reported by female patients while the male patients often present with mild pain.https://www.annalsofhealthresearch.com/index.php/ahr/article/view/289myofascial pain syndromeepain assessmenttemporomandibular jointvisual analogus scale
spellingShingle Okoh M
Onyia N
Azeez O
Okoh DS
A Facility-Based Study of Severity of Pain Among Patients with Temporomandibular Myofascial Pain Syndrome
Annals of Health Research
myofascial pain syndromee
pain assessment
temporomandibular joint
visual analogus scale
title A Facility-Based Study of Severity of Pain Among Patients with Temporomandibular Myofascial Pain Syndrome
title_full A Facility-Based Study of Severity of Pain Among Patients with Temporomandibular Myofascial Pain Syndrome
title_fullStr A Facility-Based Study of Severity of Pain Among Patients with Temporomandibular Myofascial Pain Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed A Facility-Based Study of Severity of Pain Among Patients with Temporomandibular Myofascial Pain Syndrome
title_short A Facility-Based Study of Severity of Pain Among Patients with Temporomandibular Myofascial Pain Syndrome
title_sort facility based study of severity of pain among patients with temporomandibular myofascial pain syndrome
topic myofascial pain syndromee
pain assessment
temporomandibular joint
visual analogus scale
url https://www.annalsofhealthresearch.com/index.php/ahr/article/view/289
work_keys_str_mv AT okohm afacilitybasedstudyofseverityofpainamongpatientswithtemporomandibularmyofascialpainsyndrome
AT onyian afacilitybasedstudyofseverityofpainamongpatientswithtemporomandibularmyofascialpainsyndrome
AT azeezo afacilitybasedstudyofseverityofpainamongpatientswithtemporomandibularmyofascialpainsyndrome
AT okohds afacilitybasedstudyofseverityofpainamongpatientswithtemporomandibularmyofascialpainsyndrome
AT okohm facilitybasedstudyofseverityofpainamongpatientswithtemporomandibularmyofascialpainsyndrome
AT onyian facilitybasedstudyofseverityofpainamongpatientswithtemporomandibularmyofascialpainsyndrome
AT azeezo facilitybasedstudyofseverityofpainamongpatientswithtemporomandibularmyofascialpainsyndrome
AT okohds facilitybasedstudyofseverityofpainamongpatientswithtemporomandibularmyofascialpainsyndrome