First report on population dynamics and stock status of Badis badis in a wetland ecosystem (NW Bangladesh): Insights from new recorded maximum length

Badis badis (Hamilton, 1822) is a popular ornamental fish species in the world. This study provides valuable insights into some biological indices of B. badis using a sample of 293 individuals. These individuals were captured from June 2021 to May 2022 using several traditional fish harvesting gears...

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Main Authors: Md. Mizanur Rahman, Mst. Nadia Sultana Kashmi, Md. Ashekur Rahman, Md. Golam Sarwar, Farjana Mahtab Sujana, Obaidur Rahman, Tariq-Al-Kasif, Md Sumon Hossain, Md. Joynal Abedin, Taiba Akter Laboni, Mst. Shahinur Khatun, Sirajammunira, Md. Yeamin Hossain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023099851
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author Md. Mizanur Rahman
Mst. Nadia Sultana Kashmi
Md. Ashekur Rahman
Md. Golam Sarwar
Farjana Mahtab Sujana
Obaidur Rahman
Tariq-Al-Kasif
Md Sumon Hossain
Md. Joynal Abedin
Taiba Akter Laboni
Mst. Shahinur Khatun
Sirajammunira
Md. Yeamin Hossain
author_facet Md. Mizanur Rahman
Mst. Nadia Sultana Kashmi
Md. Ashekur Rahman
Md. Golam Sarwar
Farjana Mahtab Sujana
Obaidur Rahman
Tariq-Al-Kasif
Md Sumon Hossain
Md. Joynal Abedin
Taiba Akter Laboni
Mst. Shahinur Khatun
Sirajammunira
Md. Yeamin Hossain
author_sort Md. Mizanur Rahman
collection DOAJ
description Badis badis (Hamilton, 1822) is a popular ornamental fish species in the world. This study provides valuable insights into some biological indices of B. badis using a sample of 293 individuals. These individuals were captured from June 2021 to May 2022 using several traditional fish harvesting gears and traps in the Babu Mondoler beel, a wetland ecosystem in NW Bangladesh. Biometric data were collected for each individual, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of this species. The recorded results revealed a wide range of total length (TL), varying from 2.30 to 11.33 cm. Notably, we observed a maximum length of 11.33 cm TL and a maximum body weight (BW) of 18.18 g, ranging from 0.20 to 18.18 g, setting a new record and showcasing the diversity in size within the population. The estimated allometric coefficient (b) showed that combined sexes had negative allometric growth (b = 2.67). Growth parameters were assessed as L∞ = 11.93 cm, K = 0.95 year−1 and Ø′ = 2.13. The tmax was 3.16 years. The Lm was measured at 7.02 cm TL and tm = 0.89 year. In this study, KF (1.4240 ± 0.3194) was best for the wellbeing of B. badis in the study area. The a3.0 was estimated at 0.0079 and the relative weight WR (100.90 ± 16.994). Physiological status showed that maximum fatty fish were observed at 10.00–12.00 cm TL; lowest at 4.0–6.00 cm TL. Moreover, the Z, Mw, F and E were estimated to be 3.29 year−1, 1.45 year−1, 1.84 year−1and 0.56, respectively. Additionally, the Lopt for this species was found to be 7.91 cm TL. The findings from this study hold great potential for enhancing the assessment and management of the specimen in the study area and its ecological community. These valuable insights into the population parameters, growth patterns, and exploitation rates of B. badis can inform future management strategies, ensuring the sustainable utilization of this fishery resource in Bangladesh and others neighboring countries.
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spelling doaj.art-4083622491254444b2fa29abae0252d62023-12-21T07:34:36ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-12-01912e22777First report on population dynamics and stock status of Badis badis in a wetland ecosystem (NW Bangladesh): Insights from new recorded maximum lengthMd. Mizanur Rahman0Mst. Nadia Sultana Kashmi1Md. Ashekur Rahman2Md. Golam Sarwar3Farjana Mahtab Sujana4Obaidur Rahman5 Tariq-Al-Kasif6Md Sumon Hossain7Md. Joynal Abedin8Taiba Akter Laboni9Mst. Shahinur Khatun10 Sirajammunira11Md. Yeamin Hossain12Department of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh; Institute of Natural Resources Research and Development, Rajshahi 6206, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh; Institute of Natural Resources Research and Development, Rajshahi 6206, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, Bangamata Sheikh Fojilatunnesa Mujib Science and Technology University, Jamalpur 2010, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, BangladeshInstitute of Natural Resources Research and Development, Rajshahi 6206, Bangladesh; Department of Zoology, Carmichael College, National University, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, BangladeshDepartment of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh; Corresponding author.Badis badis (Hamilton, 1822) is a popular ornamental fish species in the world. This study provides valuable insights into some biological indices of B. badis using a sample of 293 individuals. These individuals were captured from June 2021 to May 2022 using several traditional fish harvesting gears and traps in the Babu Mondoler beel, a wetland ecosystem in NW Bangladesh. Biometric data were collected for each individual, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of this species. The recorded results revealed a wide range of total length (TL), varying from 2.30 to 11.33 cm. Notably, we observed a maximum length of 11.33 cm TL and a maximum body weight (BW) of 18.18 g, ranging from 0.20 to 18.18 g, setting a new record and showcasing the diversity in size within the population. The estimated allometric coefficient (b) showed that combined sexes had negative allometric growth (b = 2.67). Growth parameters were assessed as L∞ = 11.93 cm, K = 0.95 year−1 and Ø′ = 2.13. The tmax was 3.16 years. The Lm was measured at 7.02 cm TL and tm = 0.89 year. In this study, KF (1.4240 ± 0.3194) was best for the wellbeing of B. badis in the study area. The a3.0 was estimated at 0.0079 and the relative weight WR (100.90 ± 16.994). Physiological status showed that maximum fatty fish were observed at 10.00–12.00 cm TL; lowest at 4.0–6.00 cm TL. Moreover, the Z, Mw, F and E were estimated to be 3.29 year−1, 1.45 year−1, 1.84 year−1and 0.56, respectively. Additionally, the Lopt for this species was found to be 7.91 cm TL. The findings from this study hold great potential for enhancing the assessment and management of the specimen in the study area and its ecological community. These valuable insights into the population parameters, growth patterns, and exploitation rates of B. badis can inform future management strategies, ensuring the sustainable utilization of this fishery resource in Bangladesh and others neighboring countries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023099851Badis badisSize at first sexual maturityExploitationOptimum catchable lengthGanges riverGrowth parameters
spellingShingle Md. Mizanur Rahman
Mst. Nadia Sultana Kashmi
Md. Ashekur Rahman
Md. Golam Sarwar
Farjana Mahtab Sujana
Obaidur Rahman
Tariq-Al-Kasif
Md Sumon Hossain
Md. Joynal Abedin
Taiba Akter Laboni
Mst. Shahinur Khatun
Sirajammunira
Md. Yeamin Hossain
First report on population dynamics and stock status of Badis badis in a wetland ecosystem (NW Bangladesh): Insights from new recorded maximum length
Heliyon
Badis badis
Size at first sexual maturity
Exploitation
Optimum catchable length
Ganges river
Growth parameters
title First report on population dynamics and stock status of Badis badis in a wetland ecosystem (NW Bangladesh): Insights from new recorded maximum length
title_full First report on population dynamics and stock status of Badis badis in a wetland ecosystem (NW Bangladesh): Insights from new recorded maximum length
title_fullStr First report on population dynamics and stock status of Badis badis in a wetland ecosystem (NW Bangladesh): Insights from new recorded maximum length
title_full_unstemmed First report on population dynamics and stock status of Badis badis in a wetland ecosystem (NW Bangladesh): Insights from new recorded maximum length
title_short First report on population dynamics and stock status of Badis badis in a wetland ecosystem (NW Bangladesh): Insights from new recorded maximum length
title_sort first report on population dynamics and stock status of badis badis in a wetland ecosystem nw bangladesh insights from new recorded maximum length
topic Badis badis
Size at first sexual maturity
Exploitation
Optimum catchable length
Ganges river
Growth parameters
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023099851
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