Equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with time-dependent coefficients

The nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) types of equations play a key role in quantum mechanics, Quantum communication and physical applications. However, how to deal with explicit solutions and other properties of the NLS equations, especially for the variable-coefficient NLS (vc-NLS) types of equations is...

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Main Author: Hanze Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Nuclear Physics B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321323002328
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author Hanze Liu
author_facet Hanze Liu
author_sort Hanze Liu
collection DOAJ
description The nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) types of equations play a key role in quantum mechanics, Quantum communication and physical applications. However, how to deal with explicit solutions and other properties of the NLS equations, especially for the variable-coefficient NLS (vc-NLS) types of equations is a difficult problem. In this paper, we construct the form-preserving equivalent transformations (ETs) to transform the vc-NLS systems into constant-coefficient NLS (cc-NLS) systems, and the form-preserving ETs are given explicitly. Then, based on the equivalent transformation method, we deal with the integrability of the NLS equations, and the Lax pairs (LPs) are provided as verification of the integrability.
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spelling doaj.art-4086e0e82295412b88f6337ff22b502a2023-08-26T04:42:42ZengElsevierNuclear Physics B0550-32132023-09-01994116303Equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with time-dependent coefficientsHanze Liu0School of Mathematical Sciences, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong 252059, China; School of Mathematics and Statistics, Kashi University, Kashi 844006, China; Correspondence to: School of Mathematics and Statistics, Kashi University, No. 380 Xuefu Road, Dongcheng district, Kashi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 844006, China.The nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) types of equations play a key role in quantum mechanics, Quantum communication and physical applications. However, how to deal with explicit solutions and other properties of the NLS equations, especially for the variable-coefficient NLS (vc-NLS) types of equations is a difficult problem. In this paper, we construct the form-preserving equivalent transformations (ETs) to transform the vc-NLS systems into constant-coefficient NLS (cc-NLS) systems, and the form-preserving ETs are given explicitly. Then, based on the equivalent transformation method, we deal with the integrability of the NLS equations, and the Lax pairs (LPs) are provided as verification of the integrability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321323002328
spellingShingle Hanze Liu
Equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with time-dependent coefficients
Nuclear Physics B
title Equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with time-dependent coefficients
title_full Equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with time-dependent coefficients
title_fullStr Equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with time-dependent coefficients
title_full_unstemmed Equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with time-dependent coefficients
title_short Equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear Schrödinger equations with time-dependent coefficients
title_sort equivalent transformation and integrability of the nonlinear schrodinger equations with time dependent coefficients
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0550321323002328
work_keys_str_mv AT hanzeliu equivalenttransformationandintegrabilityofthenonlinearschrodingerequationswithtimedependentcoefficients