Clinical and pathogenetic prediction of the dynamics of the course of psychoses in epilepsy

Transient epileptic psychoses in 30-40% of cases turn into psychotic states with a long, paroxysmal or chronic course. The objective of this article is to conduct a systematic analysis of modern literature sources to clarify the factors, clinical and pathogenetic patterns of transformation of transi...

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Main Authors: S.G.  Nosov, L.М. Yuryeva, T.Y. Shusterman, O.V. Nekrasova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dnipro State Medical University 2022-09-01
Series:Medičnì Perspektivi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/265945
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author S.G.  Nosov
L.М. Yuryeva
T.Y. Shusterman
O.V. Nekrasova
author_facet S.G.  Nosov
L.М. Yuryeva
T.Y. Shusterman
O.V. Nekrasova
author_sort S.G.  Nosov
collection DOAJ
description Transient epileptic psychoses in 30-40% of cases turn into psychotic states with a long, paroxysmal or chronic course. The objective of this article is to conduct a systematic analysis of modern literature sources to clarify the factors, clinical and pathogenetic patterns of transformation of transient (short-term) epileptic psychosis into psychotic states with prolonged and chronic course, as well as to identify pathogenetically oriented principles of treatment of such patients. The prognostic value of clinical and neurophysiological factors regarding increasing of the psychotic process duration has been noticed, clinical patterns of transformation of short-term psychosis into long-term (changes in the dynamics and structure of psychosis, features of the relationship with organic personality disorder and dementia in epilepsy, as well as epileptic seizures) have been shown. A number of important neurophysiological pathogenetic mechanisms of increasing the psychosis duration (growing cerebral hypofrontality, temporal localization and regular spread of the epileptic process) have been identified. Pathogenetically oriented principles of treatment tactics of patients with epileptic psychoses have been described and analyzed taking into account the revealed regularities of increasing of their duration.
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spelling doaj.art-4086f70407294edba0c82c17c205683c2022-12-22T04:34:46ZengDnipro State Medical UniversityMedičnì Perspektivi2307-04042022-09-012739710210.26641/2307-0404.2022.3.265945303898Clinical and pathogenetic prediction of the dynamics of the course of psychoses in epilepsyS.G.  Nosov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5465-1146L.М. Yuryeva1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1713-1037T.Y. Shusterman2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5422-1624O.V. Nekrasova3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6272-5769Dnipro State Medical University, V. Vernadskyi str., 9, Dnipro, 49044Dnipro State Medical University, V. Vernadskyi str., 9, Dnipro, 49044Dnipro State Medical University, V. Vernadskyi str., 9, Dnipro, 49044CE «Dnipropetrovsk multidisciplinary clinical hospital for the provision of psychiatric care» DRC», Bekhterev str., Dnipro, 49115Transient epileptic psychoses in 30-40% of cases turn into psychotic states with a long, paroxysmal or chronic course. The objective of this article is to conduct a systematic analysis of modern literature sources to clarify the factors, clinical and pathogenetic patterns of transformation of transient (short-term) epileptic psychosis into psychotic states with prolonged and chronic course, as well as to identify pathogenetically oriented principles of treatment of such patients. The prognostic value of clinical and neurophysiological factors regarding increasing of the psychotic process duration has been noticed, clinical patterns of transformation of short-term psychosis into long-term (changes in the dynamics and structure of psychosis, features of the relationship with organic personality disorder and dementia in epilepsy, as well as epileptic seizures) have been shown. A number of important neurophysiological pathogenetic mechanisms of increasing the psychosis duration (growing cerebral hypofrontality, temporal localization and regular spread of the epileptic process) have been identified. Pathogenetically oriented principles of treatment tactics of patients with epileptic psychoses have been described and analyzed taking into account the revealed regularities of increasing of their duration.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/265945epileptic psychosesprognosistransient courseparoxysmal coursechronic courseclinical-pathogenetic transformationtreatment
spellingShingle S.G.  Nosov
L.М. Yuryeva
T.Y. Shusterman
O.V. Nekrasova
Clinical and pathogenetic prediction of the dynamics of the course of psychoses in epilepsy
Medičnì Perspektivi
epileptic psychoses
prognosis
transient course
paroxysmal course
chronic course
clinical-pathogenetic transformation
treatment
title Clinical and pathogenetic prediction of the dynamics of the course of psychoses in epilepsy
title_full Clinical and pathogenetic prediction of the dynamics of the course of psychoses in epilepsy
title_fullStr Clinical and pathogenetic prediction of the dynamics of the course of psychoses in epilepsy
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and pathogenetic prediction of the dynamics of the course of psychoses in epilepsy
title_short Clinical and pathogenetic prediction of the dynamics of the course of psychoses in epilepsy
title_sort clinical and pathogenetic prediction of the dynamics of the course of psychoses in epilepsy
topic epileptic psychoses
prognosis
transient course
paroxysmal course
chronic course
clinical-pathogenetic transformation
treatment
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/265945
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AT tyshusterman clinicalandpathogeneticpredictionofthedynamicsofthecourseofpsychosesinepilepsy
AT ovnekrasova clinicalandpathogeneticpredictionofthedynamicsofthecourseofpsychosesinepilepsy