Remote sensing and analysis of tropical cyclones: Current and emerging satellite sensors

This article describes recent advances in the capability of new satellite sensors for observing Tropical Cyclones (TC) fine structure, wind field, and temporal evolution. The article is based on a World Meteorological Organization (WMO) report prepared for the 10th International Workshop on Tropical...

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Main Authors: Lucrezia Ricciardulli, Brian Howell, Christopher R. Jackson, Jeff Hawkins, Joe Courtney, Ad Stoffelen, Sebastian Langlade, Chris Fogarty, Alexis Mouche, William Blackwell, Thomas Meissner, Julian Heming, Brett Candy, Tony McNally, Masahiro Kazumori, Chinmay Khadke, Maria Ana Glaiza Escullar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-12-01
Series:Tropical Cyclone Research and Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225603223000553
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author Lucrezia Ricciardulli
Brian Howell
Christopher R. Jackson
Jeff Hawkins
Joe Courtney
Ad Stoffelen
Sebastian Langlade
Chris Fogarty
Alexis Mouche
William Blackwell
Thomas Meissner
Julian Heming
Brett Candy
Tony McNally
Masahiro Kazumori
Chinmay Khadke
Maria Ana Glaiza Escullar
author_facet Lucrezia Ricciardulli
Brian Howell
Christopher R. Jackson
Jeff Hawkins
Joe Courtney
Ad Stoffelen
Sebastian Langlade
Chris Fogarty
Alexis Mouche
William Blackwell
Thomas Meissner
Julian Heming
Brett Candy
Tony McNally
Masahiro Kazumori
Chinmay Khadke
Maria Ana Glaiza Escullar
author_sort Lucrezia Ricciardulli
collection DOAJ
description This article describes recent advances in the capability of new satellite sensors for observing Tropical Cyclones (TC) fine structure, wind field, and temporal evolution. The article is based on a World Meteorological Organization (WMO) report prepared for the 10th International Workshop on Tropical Cyclones (IWTC), held in Bali in December 2022, and its objective is to present updates in TC research and operation every four years. Here we focus on updates regarding the most recent space-based TC observations, and we cover new methodologies and techniques using polar orbiting sensors, such as C-band synthetic aperture radars (SARs), L-band and combined C/X-band radiometers, scatterometers, and microwave imagers/sounders. We additionally address progress made with the new generation of geostationary and small satellites, and discuss future sensors planned to be launched in the next years. We then briefly describe some examples on how the newest sensors are used in operations and data assimilation for TC forecasting and research, and conclude the article with a discussion on the remaining challenges of TC space-based observations and possible ways to address them in the near future.
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spelling doaj.art-408707bf156b4d8585a3d8157d3c14f72024-02-04T04:45:05ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Tropical Cyclone Research and Review2225-60322023-12-01124267293Remote sensing and analysis of tropical cyclones: Current and emerging satellite sensorsLucrezia Ricciardulli0Brian Howell1Christopher R. Jackson2Jeff Hawkins3Joe Courtney4Ad Stoffelen5Sebastian Langlade6Chris Fogarty7Alexis Mouche8William Blackwell9Thomas Meissner10Julian Heming11Brett Candy12Tony McNally13Masahiro Kazumori14Chinmay Khadke15Maria Ana Glaiza Escullar16Remote Sensing Systems, Santa Rosa, CA, USA; Corresponding author. Remote Sensing Systems, 444 10th St, Suite 200, Santa Rosa, CA 95401, USA.Joint Typhoon Warning Center, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, USAGlobal Ocean Associates (supporting NOAA/ NESDIS STAR), Alexandria, VA, USAUniversity of Wisconsin, Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies, Madison, WI, USABureau of Meteorology, Perth, AustraliaRoyal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), De Bilt, NetherlandsTropical Cyclone/Regional Specialized Meteorological Center, Météo France, Réunion, FranceCanadian Hurricane Center (CHC), Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, CanadaUniversity Brest, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, Laboratoire d’Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS), IUEM, Brest, FranceMIT Lincoln Laboratory, Lexington, MA, USARemote Sensing Systems, Santa Rosa, CA, USAMet Office, Exeter, UKMet Office, Exeter, UKEuropean Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, UKJapan Meteorological Agency (JMA), Tokyo, JapanIndia Meteorological Department (IMD), New Delhi, IndiaPhilippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), Diliman Quezon City, PhilippinesThis article describes recent advances in the capability of new satellite sensors for observing Tropical Cyclones (TC) fine structure, wind field, and temporal evolution. The article is based on a World Meteorological Organization (WMO) report prepared for the 10th International Workshop on Tropical Cyclones (IWTC), held in Bali in December 2022, and its objective is to present updates in TC research and operation every four years. Here we focus on updates regarding the most recent space-based TC observations, and we cover new methodologies and techniques using polar orbiting sensors, such as C-band synthetic aperture radars (SARs), L-band and combined C/X-band radiometers, scatterometers, and microwave imagers/sounders. We additionally address progress made with the new generation of geostationary and small satellites, and discuss future sensors planned to be launched in the next years. We then briefly describe some examples on how the newest sensors are used in operations and data assimilation for TC forecasting and research, and conclude the article with a discussion on the remaining challenges of TC space-based observations and possible ways to address them in the near future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225603223000553Tropical cyclonesSurface windSatellite sensorsOperations
spellingShingle Lucrezia Ricciardulli
Brian Howell
Christopher R. Jackson
Jeff Hawkins
Joe Courtney
Ad Stoffelen
Sebastian Langlade
Chris Fogarty
Alexis Mouche
William Blackwell
Thomas Meissner
Julian Heming
Brett Candy
Tony McNally
Masahiro Kazumori
Chinmay Khadke
Maria Ana Glaiza Escullar
Remote sensing and analysis of tropical cyclones: Current and emerging satellite sensors
Tropical Cyclone Research and Review
Tropical cyclones
Surface wind
Satellite sensors
Operations
title Remote sensing and analysis of tropical cyclones: Current and emerging satellite sensors
title_full Remote sensing and analysis of tropical cyclones: Current and emerging satellite sensors
title_fullStr Remote sensing and analysis of tropical cyclones: Current and emerging satellite sensors
title_full_unstemmed Remote sensing and analysis of tropical cyclones: Current and emerging satellite sensors
title_short Remote sensing and analysis of tropical cyclones: Current and emerging satellite sensors
title_sort remote sensing and analysis of tropical cyclones current and emerging satellite sensors
topic Tropical cyclones
Surface wind
Satellite sensors
Operations
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225603223000553
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