Use of Conservation Practices among Arable Crop Farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria

Conservation practices are tools used to help conserve and improve natural resources necessary to maintain sustainable arable crop production. This study assessed the extent of use of conservation practices among arable crop farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria. A multistage random sampling procedure was u...

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Main Authors: Akinnagbe, Oluwole Matthew, John, Adenike Mojisola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Agricultural Extension
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.aesonnigeria.org/index.php/jae/article/view/3540
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author Akinnagbe, Oluwole Matthew
John, Adenike Mojisola
author_facet Akinnagbe, Oluwole Matthew
John, Adenike Mojisola
author_sort Akinnagbe, Oluwole Matthew
collection DOAJ
description Conservation practices are tools used to help conserve and improve natural resources necessary to maintain sustainable arable crop production. This study assessed the extent of use of conservation practices among arable crop farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria. A multistage random sampling procedure was used in selecting 200 arable crop farmers. Data were collected through the use of a structured interview schedule. Percentages and mean statistic were used in presenting the results. Findings showed that the major conservation practices adopted by arable crop farmers were mulching (100%), crop rotation (100%), ridging (100%), bush following (99.0%) and mixed cropping (99.0%). The most frequently utilized conservation practices were ridging (95.0%), mulching (91.0%) and mixed cropping (89.9%). Population pressure on land (𝑥̅ =3.77) and availability of funds (𝑥̅ =3.74) are factors influencing the effective use of conservation practices. The results further revealed that long-term continuity of yield from land (𝑥̅ =2.84), long-term sustainability and productivity of land (𝑥̅ =2.76) and increased yields (𝑥̅ =2.69) were reasons for conservation practices by arable crop farmers. To ensure improvement in yields, arable crop farmers should be extensively encouraged through access to land and funds to promote the adoption of conservation practices.
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spelling doaj.art-408805ed0775422089e21c160de3520c2023-04-25T15:01:05ZengAgricultural Extension Society of NigeriaJournal of Agricultural Extension1119-944X2408-68512023-04-01272104113https://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jae.v27i2.11Use of Conservation Practices among Arable Crop Farmers in Oyo State, NigeriaAkinnagbe, Oluwole Matthew0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0377-0671John, Adenike Mojisola1Department of Agricultural Extension and Communication Technology, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria.Department of Agricultural Extension and Communication Technology, Federal University of Technology, Akure, NigeriaConservation practices are tools used to help conserve and improve natural resources necessary to maintain sustainable arable crop production. This study assessed the extent of use of conservation practices among arable crop farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria. A multistage random sampling procedure was used in selecting 200 arable crop farmers. Data were collected through the use of a structured interview schedule. Percentages and mean statistic were used in presenting the results. Findings showed that the major conservation practices adopted by arable crop farmers were mulching (100%), crop rotation (100%), ridging (100%), bush following (99.0%) and mixed cropping (99.0%). The most frequently utilized conservation practices were ridging (95.0%), mulching (91.0%) and mixed cropping (89.9%). Population pressure on land (𝑥̅ =3.77) and availability of funds (𝑥̅ =3.74) are factors influencing the effective use of conservation practices. The results further revealed that long-term continuity of yield from land (𝑥̅ =2.84), long-term sustainability and productivity of land (𝑥̅ =2.76) and increased yields (𝑥̅ =2.69) were reasons for conservation practices by arable crop farmers. To ensure improvement in yields, arable crop farmers should be extensively encouraged through access to land and funds to promote the adoption of conservation practices.https://journal.aesonnigeria.org/index.php/jae/article/view/3540conservation practicesmulchingcrop rotationarable crop farmer
spellingShingle Akinnagbe, Oluwole Matthew
John, Adenike Mojisola
Use of Conservation Practices among Arable Crop Farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria
Journal of Agricultural Extension
conservation practices
mulching
crop rotation
arable crop farmer
title Use of Conservation Practices among Arable Crop Farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria
title_full Use of Conservation Practices among Arable Crop Farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Use of Conservation Practices among Arable Crop Farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Use of Conservation Practices among Arable Crop Farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria
title_short Use of Conservation Practices among Arable Crop Farmers in Oyo State, Nigeria
title_sort use of conservation practices among arable crop farmers in oyo state nigeria
topic conservation practices
mulching
crop rotation
arable crop farmer
url https://journal.aesonnigeria.org/index.php/jae/article/view/3540
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