Alginate oligosaccharides increase boar semen quality by affecting gut microbiota and metabolites in blood and sperm

Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS), natural polymers from brown seaweeds (such as Laminaria japonica, Undaria pinnatifida, and Sargassum fusiforme), have been reported to possess many beneficial advantages for health. In the current study, after 9 weeks of dietary supplementation, AOS 10 mg/kg group (A...

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Main Authors: Hui Han, Yexun Zhou, Bohui Xiong, Ruqing Zhong, Yue Jiang, Haiqing Sun, Jiajian Tan, Bin Zhang, Chang Guan, Martine Schroyen, Liang Chen, Yong Zhao, Hongfu Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.982152/full
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author Hui Han
Hui Han
Yexun Zhou
Yexun Zhou
Bohui Xiong
Ruqing Zhong
Yue Jiang
Haiqing Sun
Jiajian Tan
Bin Zhang
Chang Guan
Martine Schroyen
Liang Chen
Yong Zhao
Hongfu Zhang
author_facet Hui Han
Hui Han
Yexun Zhou
Yexun Zhou
Bohui Xiong
Ruqing Zhong
Yue Jiang
Haiqing Sun
Jiajian Tan
Bin Zhang
Chang Guan
Martine Schroyen
Liang Chen
Yong Zhao
Hongfu Zhang
author_sort Hui Han
collection DOAJ
description Alginate oligosaccharides (AOS), natural polymers from brown seaweeds (such as Laminaria japonica, Undaria pinnatifida, and Sargassum fusiforme), have been reported to possess many beneficial advantages for health. In the current study, after 9 weeks of dietary supplementation, AOS 10 mg/kg group (AOS 10) group increased boar sperm motility from 87.8% to 93.5%, p < 0.05. Moreover, AOS10 increased the relative abundances of Bifidobacterium, Coprococcus, Butyricicoccus (1.3–2.3-fold; p < 0.05) to increase the beneficial blood and sperm metabolites (1.2–1.6-fold; p < 0.05), and important sperm proteins such as gelsolin, Zn-alpha2 glycoprotein, Cation Channel Sperm-Associated Protein, outer dense fiber of sperm tails, etc. (1.5–2.2-fold; p < 0.05). AOS had a long-term beneficial advantage on boar semen quality by the increase in semen volume (175 vs. 160 ml/ejaculation, p < 0.05). AOS may be used as dietary additives for improving semen quality.
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spelling doaj.art-408aead1c4c6409e911d3343a73b91af2022-12-22T03:59:36ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-08-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.982152982152Alginate oligosaccharides increase boar semen quality by affecting gut microbiota and metabolites in blood and spermHui Han0Hui Han1Yexun Zhou2Yexun Zhou3Bohui Xiong4Ruqing Zhong5Yue Jiang6Haiqing Sun7Jiajian Tan8Bin Zhang9Chang Guan10Martine Schroyen11Liang Chen12Yong Zhao13Hongfu Zhang14State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of AgroBioChem, Precision Livestock and Nutrition Laboratory, Teaching and Research Centre (TERRA), Gembloux AgroBioTech, University of Liège, Gembloux, BelgiumState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of AgroBioChem, Precision Livestock and Nutrition Laboratory, Teaching and Research Centre (TERRA), Gembloux AgroBioTech, University of Liège, Gembloux, BelgiumState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaYangXiang Joint Stock Company, Guigang, ChinaYangXiang Joint Stock Company, Guigang, ChinaQingdao BZ Oligo Biotech Co., Ltd, Qingdao, ChinaQingdao BZ Oligo Biotech Co., Ltd, Qingdao, ChinaDepartment of AgroBioChem, Precision Livestock and Nutrition Laboratory, Teaching and Research Centre (TERRA), Gembloux AgroBioTech, University of Liège, Gembloux, BelgiumState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, ChinaAlginate oligosaccharides (AOS), natural polymers from brown seaweeds (such as Laminaria japonica, Undaria pinnatifida, and Sargassum fusiforme), have been reported to possess many beneficial advantages for health. In the current study, after 9 weeks of dietary supplementation, AOS 10 mg/kg group (AOS 10) group increased boar sperm motility from 87.8% to 93.5%, p < 0.05. Moreover, AOS10 increased the relative abundances of Bifidobacterium, Coprococcus, Butyricicoccus (1.3–2.3-fold; p < 0.05) to increase the beneficial blood and sperm metabolites (1.2–1.6-fold; p < 0.05), and important sperm proteins such as gelsolin, Zn-alpha2 glycoprotein, Cation Channel Sperm-Associated Protein, outer dense fiber of sperm tails, etc. (1.5–2.2-fold; p < 0.05). AOS had a long-term beneficial advantage on boar semen quality by the increase in semen volume (175 vs. 160 ml/ejaculation, p < 0.05). AOS may be used as dietary additives for improving semen quality.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.982152/fullboaralginate oligosaccharidessperm motilitysperm concentrationin vitro fertilizationmetabolism
spellingShingle Hui Han
Hui Han
Yexun Zhou
Yexun Zhou
Bohui Xiong
Ruqing Zhong
Yue Jiang
Haiqing Sun
Jiajian Tan
Bin Zhang
Chang Guan
Martine Schroyen
Liang Chen
Yong Zhao
Hongfu Zhang
Alginate oligosaccharides increase boar semen quality by affecting gut microbiota and metabolites in blood and sperm
Frontiers in Microbiology
boar
alginate oligosaccharides
sperm motility
sperm concentration
in vitro fertilization
metabolism
title Alginate oligosaccharides increase boar semen quality by affecting gut microbiota and metabolites in blood and sperm
title_full Alginate oligosaccharides increase boar semen quality by affecting gut microbiota and metabolites in blood and sperm
title_fullStr Alginate oligosaccharides increase boar semen quality by affecting gut microbiota and metabolites in blood and sperm
title_full_unstemmed Alginate oligosaccharides increase boar semen quality by affecting gut microbiota and metabolites in blood and sperm
title_short Alginate oligosaccharides increase boar semen quality by affecting gut microbiota and metabolites in blood and sperm
title_sort alginate oligosaccharides increase boar semen quality by affecting gut microbiota and metabolites in blood and sperm
topic boar
alginate oligosaccharides
sperm motility
sperm concentration
in vitro fertilization
metabolism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.982152/full
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